中國揚琴與伊朗“桑圖爾”的喜相逢

揚琴起源于4000年前的古波斯（現(xiàn)在的伊朗），后流傳到世界各地，目前流行于20多個國家和地區(qū)，它在不同國家和地區(qū)有著不同的稱謂：中國為“揚琴”（Yangqin）、東歐為“欽巴龍”（Cimbalom）、西歐為“哈克布瑞特”（Hackbrett）、墨西哥為“薩特里”（Psatery）、英語區(qū)為“德西瑪”（Dulcimer）等，揚琴在中國明代萬歷年間自絲綢之路傳入中國，作為一件世界性樂器，中國揚琴同發(fā)源地伊朗揚琴、歐洲揚琴以及西亞南亞揚琴形成揚琴家族的四大體系。

9月3日至7日，由全國對外友協(xié)、伊中友協(xié)主辦，中國駐伊朗大使館支持的“青年決定未來 · 共謀絲路發(fā)展”第九屆中國伊朗兩國友協(xié)年會、第二屆中伊關(guān)系發(fā)展前景國際會議及主題音樂會在伊朗首都德黑蘭和千年古城伊斯法罕舉行。

中央音樂學(xué)院“茉莉花”揚琴四重奏（周婷婷、馮汝媛、陳惠心、孫一良）、中央音樂學(xué)院附中學(xué)生夏昕穎和5朵揚琴“小茉莉”（苗聿文、萬紫千、李佳琪、孟家伊、孫悅馨）與伊朗著名揚琴演奏家馬幸福以及伊朗揚琴（桑圖爾）五重奏樂團，首次在德黑蘭Andsheh文化中心、ECO文化機構(gòu)表演廳、伊斯法罕音樂博物館舉行了三場題為“絲路琴緣”“千年回響”和“喜相逢”的主題音樂會，受到伊中兩國外交、文化、教育、音樂、經(jīng)貿(mào)、旅游等各界領(lǐng)導(dǎo)、代表以及當(dāng)?shù)孛癖姷臒崃覛g迎和廣泛贊譽。

Originated from ancient Persia (now Iran) 4,000 years ago,the dulcimer has been spread all over the world.At present,it enjoys popularity in more than 20 countries and regions,with different titles: "Yangqin" in China,"Cimbalom" in Eastern Europe,"Hackbrett" in Western Europe,"Psatery" in Mexico and "De Xi Ma" "(Dulcimer) in Englishspoken area and so on.Having been introduced to China from the Silk Road during the Wanli Period of the Ming Dynasty in China,the dulcimer is an instrument acknowledged by the whole world,and the Chinese dulcimer,the Iranian dulcimer,the European dulcimer and the West and South Asian dulcimer form the four major systems of the dulcimer family.

From September 3rdto 7th,the "Youth Determines the Future· Planning for Silk Road Development",the 9thChina-Iran Friendship Association Annual Meeting,the 2ndInternational Conference on the Development of China -Iran Relations and themed concerts,under the organization of CPAFFC and China-Iran Friendship Association with support from Chinese Embassy in Iran,were held in Tehran,the capital of Iran,and Isfahan,the ancient millennium.

The three-session themed concerts titled "Silk Road Bond""Millennium Reverberation" and "Happy Meeting" held by"Jasmine" dulcimer quartet (ZHOU Tingting,FENG Ruyuan,CHEN Huixin,SUN Yiliang) of Central Conservatory of Music,XIA Xinying,a middle school student affiliated to the Central Conservatory of Music,and 5 dulcimer "Little Jasmine" (MIAO Yuwen,WAN Ziqian,LI Jiaqi,MENG Jiayi,SUN Yuexin),MA Xingfu,Iranian famous dulcimer performer and Iranian dulcimer(Santur) quintet at Tehran Andsheh Cultural Center,ECO Cultural Institutional Performance Hall and Isfahan Music Museum for the first time.The event has been warmly welcomed and widely praised by leaders,representatives and local people from the diplomatic,cultural,educational,music,economic,trade and tourism circles of Iraq and China.

演出現(xiàn)場The performance