初中英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作在英語(yǔ)課堂教學(xué)中的滲透

摘 要：初中英語(yǔ)作文訓(xùn)練是初中英語(yǔ)教學(xué)的重點(diǎn)之一，也是相對(duì)于教師與學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)的難點(diǎn)。在作文課堂教學(xué)活動(dòng)中老師既要把好學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言關(guān)，又要把握好學(xué)生的技巧關(guān)，它對(duì)教師的要求很高；相對(duì)于學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)：它對(duì)學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言基本功要求較高。它要求學(xué)生有一定量的詞匯積累，及基礎(chǔ)語(yǔ)法的掌握和具有一定的寫(xiě)作技巧。針對(duì)這種學(xué)生的寫(xiě)作能力不高，且寫(xiě)作需要花費(fèi)大量的時(shí)間與精力的狀況，就需要我們立足課堂、研究能否在平時(shí)的課堂教學(xué)中將寫(xiě)作與基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)有效地結(jié)合，最終達(dá)到提高學(xué)生的綜合應(yīng)用能力。

關(guān)鍵詞：英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作；課堂；滲透

關(guān)于如何將寫(xiě)作滲透到教學(xué)中來(lái)，是初中寫(xiě)作教學(xué)對(duì)教師教學(xué)要求的新高度。下面就以新目標(biāo)八年級(jí)上第一單元Where did you go on vacation？ Section B中1c這一部分為例：學(xué)生完成任務(wù)后，老師就1c 的問(wèn)題，讓學(xué)生根據(jù)實(shí)際情況回答問(wèn)題。

1. Where did you go on vacation？

2. Did you do anything special there？ What was it？

3. Did you buy anything for your best friend？ What was it？

學(xué)生的回答：

I went to the beach.

Yes，I did. I took some photos.

Yes，I did. I bought some gifts for my best friend.

將學(xué)生自己的回答填到下面的短文中，使其意思通順、完整。

My vacation

In August， It was hot and sunny， I with my family. I liked this place， It was very beautiful. I . I for my best friends. I there. It was delicious. I was quite tired. But I very much.

讓學(xué)生讀一讀并展示。

In August，It was hot and sunny，I went to the beach with my family. I liked this place，It was very beautiful. I took some photos. I bought some gifts for my best friends. I ate some special ice cream there.It was delicious. I was quite tired. But I like my vacation very much.

又如：八年級(jí)上第二單元How often do you exercise？ Section B 1d：學(xué)生完成了聽(tīng)力練習(xí)，并回答了Tina和Bill的問(wèn)題后，教師根據(jù)本班同學(xué)的實(shí)際情況提出問(wèn)題：

1. How often do you eat vegetables？

2. How often do you eat fruits？

3. How often do you eat meat？

4. How often do you eat junk food？

5. How often do you exercise？

6. What kind of exercise do you like？

7. How often do you drink milk？

8. How many hours do you sleep every night？

學(xué)生的回答：I eat vegetables every day.

I eat fruits every day.

I eat meat three times a week.

I hardly ever eat junk food.

I exercise four or five times a week.

I like playing football.

I drink milk three or four times a week.

I sleep nine hours every day.

要求學(xué)生將自己的回答填到下面的短文的空白處，使短文內(nèi)容完整通順。

My habits

I have a lot of good habits because I every day. I also a week and a week. My mother says they are good for my health. I exercise every morning. I like . I often play with my friends. I hardly ever . I sleep .

完成任務(wù)后，讓學(xué)生讀一讀，并讓部分同學(xué)在課中展示自己的任務(wù)。

My habits

I have a lot of good habits because I eat vegetables and fruits every day. I also eat meat three times a week and drink milk three or four times a week. My mother says they are good for my health. I exercise every morning. I like playing football. I often play with my friends. I hardly ever eat junk food.I sleep nine hours every

night.

作者簡(jiǎn)介：張麗，甘肅省武威市，甘肅省武威市民勤實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)。endprint