牛津英語模塊十第一單元練習(xí)

吳　兵

一、 單詞拼寫（根據(jù)所給漢語或首字母寫出空缺處單詞的正確形式，使句子完整，語法通順，每空一詞）

1.Rice is grown in this area where it has a very heavy ______________ (降雨量).

2.Jane and Mary dont live in the same city, however, they manage to meet twice ______________ (每年).

3.Pollution is a ______________ (全球的)problem, to which more attention should be paid.

4.In general， old people in that country still firmly stick to their ______________ (傳統(tǒng)的) ideas.

5.The______________ (尊嚴(yán)) of the occasion was lost when he fell down the steps.

6.A lot of enterprises think it is their social responsibility to help poor college students finish their studies s______________ .

7.According to the agreement, the i ______________ shall be divided into three equal shares.

8.These after-class activities have brought out the c______________in the students in No.1 High School.

9.They believe the car will remain a leading means of city travel in the f______________ future.

10.Some houses are designed to be smart and others have smart designs，as they are the works of different d______________ .

二、 詞組翻譯

1.對(duì)……施加壓力

2.落后

3.把……付諸實(shí)踐

4.采取初步措施

5.毫無疑問

6.在關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻

7.耗盡，用光

8.負(fù)債

9.不斷要求

10.相反

三、 單項(xiàng)填空

1.The local health organization is reported ______________twenty-five years ago when Dr.Audon became its first president.

A.to be set up B.being set up

C.to have been set up D.having been set up

2.Fresh air, enough exercise and nutritious food______________ to sound health.

A.appeal B.contribute

C.add D.distribute

3.—The English exam is not difficult, is it?

—______________, even Jane ______________to the top students failed in it.

A.Yes; belonged B.No; belonged

C.Yes; belonging D.No; belonging

4.In China,shaking hands with each other is a common ______________ when people meet for the first time.

A.sense B.practice C.rule D.scene

5.The train______________ arrive at 11:30, but it was an hour late.

A.was about to B.was likely to

C.was supposed to D.was certain to

6.I have got no interest in it; ______________ , I have lots of work to do.

A.otherwise B.besides

C.however D.therefore

7. ______________ you go on trying, you will succeed some day.

A.As soon as B.As far as

C.As long as D.As well as

8.Cook was a strict but good captain, ______________who, usually, took care of the sailors on his ship.

A.the one B.one C.that D.this

9.My enthusiasm for Chinese football team gradually ______________because of their countless failures.

A.disappeared B.faded

C.ran out D.gave up

10.I couldnt afford to rent a house like this, ______________ buy it.

A.no longer B.no more than

C.let alone D.instead

11.—You dont seem to be quite yourself today.Whats wrong?

—Oh, Im suffering from a cold.Nothing serious, ______________ .

A.though B.yet C.indeed D.anyway

12.In fact, more and more people ______________to live a greener, healthier and more environmentally“green life”.

A.chose B.choose

C.are choosing D.have chosen

13.As the proverb ______________ , an enemy in disguise is a wolf in sheeps ______________ .

A.runs; dress B.says; clothes

C.speaks; cloth D.goes; clothing

14.The manager discussed the plan that they would like to see ______________the next year. A.carry out B.carrying out

C.to carry out D.carried out

15.—It is reported that the government has lightened the burden on the students.

—Oh, today we are still______________ from heavy schoolwork,______________ at preparing us for the entrance examination.

A.suffering; aiming B.suffered; aimed

C.suffering; aimed D.suffered; aiming

四、 完成句子（根據(jù) 所給中文完成英文句子，每空一詞）

1.一個(gè)現(xiàn)代化的城市在十年前的荒地上建立起來了。

A modern city has been ______________ ______________in ______________was a wasteland ten years ago.

2.乘客投訴迫使公共汽車公司改進(jìn)其服務(wù)。

Passenger complaints ______________great ______________the bus company to improve their services.

3.麥克這周過得糟透了。他丟了工作， 不但如此，他的女 朋友和他分手了。

Mike had a terrible week.He lost his job, and ______________ ______________ ______________that, his girl broke up with him.

4.那次颶風(fēng)奪走了許多人的生命，讓許多人無家可歸。

The hurricane ______________ many ______________ , and ______________many people ______________ .

5.未考上大學(xué)， 她的人生面臨著抉擇。

Her life was __________________________________________ when she failed her college entrance examination.

6.快速增加的私家車是城市交通堵塞的主要問題。人們?cè)诖叽倏焖俳鉀Q這個(gè)問題的方案。

The fast-growing private cars are the main problem in city traffic jams.People are ____________________________a ______________to the problem.

7.中學(xué)生被鼓勵(lì)多喝牛奶，這對(duì)他們的健康有好處。

High school students are encouraged to drink more milk, which is ____________________________their health.

8.有些學(xué)生對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮，導(dǎo)致他們學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)差。

Some students have been addicted to the Internet, which ____________________________their poorer performance in study.

9.為貧困大學(xué)生募捐的“一日捐”活動(dòng)已在許多城市組織進(jìn)行。

“One-day Donation” ______________has been ______________in many cities to ______________ ______________ for poor college students.

10.中國傳統(tǒng)文化允許年輕的成年人即使在婚后也能依賴父母。

Chinese ______________culture ______________young adults to__________________________________________ their parents even though they are already married.

11.中國政府在消除貧困方面已采取了許多及時(shí)的措施。

Chinese government ______________ ______________ many timely______________ to ______________ ______________ poverty.

12.科學(xué)家警告我們說，我們有限的資源在不遠(yuǎn)的將來會(huì)用完。

Some scientists have warned us that our limited resource will ______________ ______________ in the near ______________ .

Keys：

一、 1.rainfall2.yearly3.global

4.conventional5.dignity6.smoothly

7.interest 8.creativity 9.foreseeable

10.designers

二、 1.put pressure on 2.fall behind

3.put …into practice4.take tentative steps

5.without doubt 6.at a crossroads

7.run out 8.in debt

9.push for 10.on the contrary

三、 1—5 CBCBC 6—10 BCBBC 11—15 ACDDA

四、 1.set up; what

2.put; pressure on

3.on top of

4.claimed; lives; made; homeless

5.at a crossroads

6.pushing for; solution

7.good for

8.leads to

9.program; organized; raise money

10.conventional;allows; be dependent on

11.has taken; measures; fight against

12.run out; future