一幅流傳700多年的畫,一座激蕩千年歷史的城。
或許連作畫者自己也沒有想到,即使穿越厚重的時代煙云,他筆下風(fēng)景與畫作的交匯,歷史與現(xiàn)實的重合,筆墨與山水的映照,古人與今人的神交,如今依然能在這座城神奇再現(xiàn),這幅畫就是趙孟頫的《鵲華秋色圖》,這座城就是天下泉城——濟南。
如果說這幅縱28.4厘米,橫90.2厘米的傳世神作,盡情收攬了濟南華不注山和鵲山一帶的秋景,那么濟南更多的精彩風(fēng)景則在畫外。
如今,《鵲華秋色圖》畫里畫外的風(fēng)采,依然綻放在濟南的地平線上。
“設(shè)若你的幻想中有個中古的老城,有睡著了的大城樓,有狹窄的古石路,有寬厚的石城墻,環(huán)城流著一道清溪,倒映著山影,岸上蹲著紅袍綠褲的小妞兒。你的幻想中要是這么個境界,那便是個濟南。設(shè)若你幻想不出——許多人是不會幻想的——請到濟南來看看吧?!?/p>
濟南,南依岱岳、北臨黃河,明湖鑲嵌、萬斛泉涌,“山、泉、湖、河、城”在此交相輝映、渾然一體,形成了濟南獨有的風(fēng)貌,造就了泉城獨特的氣質(zhì)。
“一圈小山把小城圍繞,一眼清泉把四季妝點招搖?!睗系纳揭稽c也不比水遜色,古人用“一城山色半城湖”對濟南進行評價,足以說明山在這座城市中的分量。濟南的山,氣勢壯闊、峰巒渾厚,千佛雄秀、鵲華秋色、“齊煙九點”映盡一城山色,述說著與來往游客“我見青山多嫵媚”的故事。
“什么時候來濟南,我?guī)闳タ慈?!”這話經(jīng)常被濟南人掛在嘴邊。伴著夏風(fēng),汩汩清澈泉水,涌動著絲絲清涼、和鳴著叮咚交響,穿街走巷、曲水流觴,泉水自造的萬般清寧涼爽,便能抵御那熱辣滾燙,瞬間造就出氣清舒暢的境界。
一聽到大明湖三個字,“四面荷花三面柳”與湖光山色兩相和的畫面感便會映入腦海。徜徉在碧波蕩漾的大明湖畔,花木扶疏、荷香陣陣,漫步在古香古色的曲水亭街,垂柳依依、晚風(fēng)輕拂,總能感受到這座城市的秀麗和美好。
浩蕩的黃河從濟南城北穿城而過,全長183公里,滋養(yǎng)了齊魯大地,孕育了濟南這座城市不舍晝夜、奔涌向前的奮進特質(zhì)。而在城內(nèi),最為出名的,莫過于護城河。河水潺潺,流水清冽的護城河猶如翡翠項鏈般環(huán)繞在濟南這位美少女的脖頸上,給予了泉城如仙境一般的夢幻色彩。
“山、泉、湖、河”的自然景觀,全都融于濟南這座千古名城之中。濟南,是國家歷史文化名城,擁有4000多年文明史、2600多年建城史,這里的一磚一瓦都在訴說歲月的流轉(zhuǎn),都在講述“光陰的故事”。
濟南,讓文人墨客在它的風(fēng)景面前,從不惜吝嗇自己的筆墨。
從“山光掃黛水挼藍”,“濟南瀟灑似江南”的精準(zhǔn)點評,到“日日扁舟藕花里,有心長作濟南人”的愿景心聲,盡管文人墨客們的修辭與筆法在變,但對濟南風(fēng)景的由衷傾心都是超越行文之外的生動力量。
濟南的景與物,不僅可以在文人們志得意滿時美美與共、錦上添花,更可以在郁郁寡歡、困頓風(fēng)塵時慰藉愁苦,向每一個飄蕩的游子敞開她無盡的懷抱。
濟南的景,曾撫慰蒲松齡的心。蒲松齡從弱冠之年赴濟參加童子“道試”起,幾乎“三年復(fù)三年”地來此科舉應(yīng)試,然而每每都是鎩羽而歸。但與失望的落榜形成鮮明反差的是,濟南從來都不是他筆下的失意之地、傷心之城,相反,濟南的風(fēng)光美景給了他無窮的樂趣。在他的作品中,有關(guān)濟南的題詠保存數(shù)十篇之多,明湖輕舟、佛山翠嶂、鵲華煙云、趵突涌泉,都在他的筆墨中鋪展開來。
濟南的景,曾映照李白的浪漫?!拔粑矣锡R都,登華不注峰。茲山何峻秀,綠翠如芙蓉。”天寶三年初,李白官場失意,離開長安,曾游歷過濟南歷城華不注山,想必彼時正墜落于落寞人生的李白特別喜愛這座青山,以至離開若干年后,憑借對濟南的回憶,寫下了這篇不朽的詩作。細讀詩作,“仙人”“赤松”“白鹿”“青龍”等神話元素相繼登場,為濟南增添神秘色彩。
當(dāng)然,即便你不是李白,不是蒲松齡,濟南的風(fēng)景依然會為你的鄉(xiāng)愁尋找一山或一水,一草或一木的安放地。在如今的社交媒體上,占據(jù)人們的心中C位的風(fēng)景,有洪樓教堂前的打卡拍照;有超然樓畔的摩肩接踵;有曲水亭街的曲水流觴;也有結(jié)束了一天的勞作,夕陽余暉下,經(jīng)十路一片郁金花海的寧靜治愈……
從過去到現(xiàn)在,濟南的風(fēng)景依然是人們文字描繪與鏡頭鎖定下那個魂牽夢繞的城。
“湖是大明湖,樓是超然樓,你一句春不晚,我就到了真濟南”。超然樓的爆火讓無數(shù)人因為這句話對濟南產(chǎn)生了向往,吸引了眾多游客前來打卡。憑借“絕美”的亮燈瞬間,擁有700多年歷史的“江北第一樓”持續(xù)火爆,有關(guān)“超然樓”的話題頻頻登上熱搜榜。
一座城市,既有根植于深厚歷史的國家歷史文化名城的稱號,同時,在年輕人的朋友圈中,也能以網(wǎng)紅城市的面貌來示人,身份的多元沒有影響她對不同人群的精準(zhǔn)號召力。越來越多的過往人群,因濟南的風(fēng)景而心動,因濟南的風(fēng)景而停留,將這里選擇為宜居宜業(yè)的棲息地。
如今,這座坐擁“山泉湖河城”于一體的古城,早已穿越歷史的煙云,在繼往開來中,以新生的姿態(tài),重新煥發(fā)出勃勃生機。
如果說歲月靜好的背后是負重前行,好風(fēng)景的背后則是好的決心。近年來,濟南深入踐行“重在保護、要在治理”的要求,統(tǒng)籌山水林田湖草沙生態(tài)要素和“山泉湖河城”獨特稟賦。“空氣質(zhì)量持續(xù)提升,建成了山體公園89座,現(xiàn)在全市500平方米以上的公園數(shù)量已經(jīng)達到1241個,‘一湖一環(huán)’項目實現(xiàn)了環(huán)城泉水綠道的全線貫通。”
在濟南,詩與遠方的飄渺正被“一年四季皆是景”的實景全面具象化,這座秀美宜居的生態(tài)之城、顏值之城,正在成為越來越多的人的鄉(xiāng)愁——濟南的風(fēng)景不僅要留給現(xiàn)在,還要交給更好的未來。
“詩的境界中必須有山有水。那么,請看濟南吧?!?/p>
聽泉水叮咚,觀一城山色。這里有人無我有的一城千面,這里有歲月靜好的久處不厭,這里的風(fēng)景剛剛好,這里的精彩,你,不可或缺。
A masterpiece venerated for more than seven centuries, a city that has borne witness to the ebb and flow of a thousand years of history. This artistic gem is Zhao Mengfu’s “Autumn Scenery of Que and Hua Mountains,” and the city, none other than Jinan, the City of Springs.
Today, the enchantment of “Autumn Scenery of Que and Hua Mountains” is still blossoming on the horizon of Jinan, a city where the spirit of the past is ever-present.
Jinan, cradled by the majestic Mount Tai to the south and the mighty Yellow River to the north, treasures the serene Daming Lake at its heart and the myriad of effervescent springs that dance beneath its surface. Here, the elements of“mountains, springs, lakes, rivers, and cityscapes” weave together in a harmonious symphony, crafting the singular allure of Jinan and molding the inimitable character of the City of Springs.
The majestic spires of Jinan’s mountains, with their verdant and robust contours, narrate the tale of “the green mountains more enchanting to the eye” that lure visitors. Strolling through the city’s streets and alleys amidst the summer breeze, the caress of spring water craft a realm of clarity and tranquility. Walking by the cerulean waves of Daming Lake, one is always enveloped in the city’s beauty and charm. The mighty Yellow River has cultivated the city’s indomitable spirit, a testament to its persistent and ceaseless forward momentum.
Jinan is imbued with every brick and tile that whispers the passage of time and narrates the ‘Story of Time’.
Jinan, a city that invariably ignites the creative fervor of scholars, compelling them to bestow upon its vistas an abundance of ink and verse.
While the eloquence and literary styles of these scholar may traverse through the ages, their deep reverence for Jinan’s scenery persists, a vibrant sentiment that surpasses the confines of language. The city’s natural landscapes resonate with the scholars’ exuberant spirits, amplifying their elation, and in moments of sorrow and challenge, provide a comforting embrace to every soul with an inexhaustible warmth.
Now or in the past, Jinan’s scenery is forever inscribed in the annals of literature and immortalized through the timeless gaze of the lens.
“The allure of Daming Lake and the grandeur of Chaoran Pavilion are widely known. With the certainty that the spring’s arrival is never belated, I have found my way to the authentic soul of Jinan.” The burgeoning fame of Chaoran Pavilion has ignited a passionate desire of visiting Jinan, enticing throngs of travelers to discover and relish its enchanting charm.
A metropolis, which is graced with the titles of a National Historical and Cultural City, and steeped in the profound depths of its storied past, emerge as an internet sensation within the social circles of the younger generation. The diversity of its identities does not dilute but rather enhances its distinct allure to a diverse array of individuals. An increasing number of travelers, enchanted by the vistas that Jinan unfurls, opt to linger and deem this locale a delightful habitat for both living and working.
Indulge in the gentle murmur of spring’s flow, behold a city nestled in the embrace of the mountains. This is a city of myriad characters, an exclusive realm that is unseen by others. The vistas here are flawlessly poised, and you are an integral component of the splendor of this locale.