世界經(jīng)濟(jì)主要指標(biāo)

國(guó)家統(tǒng)計(jì)局國(guó)際統(tǒng)計(jì)信息中心

·國(guó)際統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)·

世界經(jīng)濟(jì)主要指標(biāo)

國(guó)家統(tǒng)計(jì)局國(guó)際統(tǒng)計(jì)信息中心

一、世界經(jīng)濟(jì)

表1 世界經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)率(上年=100) 單位：%

注：(1)國(guó)際貨幣基金組織公布的世界及分類(lèi)數(shù)據(jù)按照購(gòu)買(mǎi)力平價(jià)方法進(jìn)行匯總，世界銀行和英國(guó)共識(shí)公司按匯率法進(jìn)行匯總。 (2)印度數(shù)據(jù)指財(cái)政年度。(3)各經(jīng)濟(jì)體2015年數(shù)據(jù)已據(jù)其官方發(fā)布結(jié)果做了調(diào)整。

表2 世界貿(mào)易量增長(zhǎng)率(上年=100) 單位：%

注： 包括貨物貿(mào)易和服務(wù)貿(mào)易，進(jìn)、出口為2017年4月預(yù)測(cè)。

資料來(lái)源：國(guó)際貨幣基金組織2017年7月預(yù)測(cè)。

表3 消費(fèi)者價(jià)格漲跌率(上年=100) 單位：%

注： (1)印度來(lái)源于英國(guó)共識(shí)公司的數(shù)據(jù)指財(cái)政年度。(2)各經(jīng)濟(jì)體2015年數(shù)據(jù)已據(jù)其官方發(fā)布結(jié)果做了調(diào)整。

表4 消費(fèi)者價(jià)格同比上漲率 單位：%

資料來(lái)源：世界銀行數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)。

表5 工業(yè)生產(chǎn)

注：(1)工業(yè)生產(chǎn)指數(shù)同比增長(zhǎng)率為經(jīng)季節(jié)調(diào)整的數(shù)據(jù)。(2)采購(gòu)經(jīng)理人指數(shù)超過(guò)50預(yù)示著經(jīng)濟(jì)擴(kuò)張期。

資料來(lái)源：世界銀行數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)、美國(guó)供應(yīng)管理協(xié)會(huì)。

二、美國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)

表6 國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值及其構(gòu)成增長(zhǎng)率(環(huán)比) 單位：%

表7 國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值及其構(gòu)成增長(zhǎng)率(環(huán)比) 單位：%

注：季度數(shù)據(jù)按季節(jié)因素調(diào)整、折年率計(jì)算(表6、表7)。

資料來(lái)源：美國(guó)商務(wù)部經(jīng)濟(jì)分析局(表6、表7)。

表8 國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值及其構(gòu)成增長(zhǎng)率(同比) 單位：%

表9 國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值及其構(gòu)成增長(zhǎng)率(同比) 單位：%

注：季度數(shù)據(jù)按季節(jié)因素調(diào)整(表8、表9)。

資料來(lái)源：美國(guó)商務(wù)部經(jīng)濟(jì)分析局(表8、表9)。

表10 勞動(dòng)力市場(chǎng) 單位：%

注：除年度數(shù)據(jù)以外，勞動(dòng)生產(chǎn)率增長(zhǎng)率為該月份所在季度的增長(zhǎng)率。

資料來(lái)源：美國(guó)勞工統(tǒng)計(jì)局。

表11 進(jìn)出口貿(mào)易 單位：億美元

注：包括貨物和服務(wù)貿(mào)易。因季節(jié)調(diào)整，各月合計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)不等于全年總計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)。

資料來(lái)源：美國(guó)商務(wù)部普查局。

表12 外國(guó)直接投資 單位：億美元

資料來(lái)源：美國(guó)商務(wù)部經(jīng)濟(jì)分析局。

三、歐元區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)

表13 國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值及其構(gòu)成增長(zhǎng)率(環(huán)比) 單位：%

表14 國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值及其構(gòu)成增長(zhǎng)率(環(huán)比) 單位：%

資料來(lái)源：歐盟統(tǒng)計(jì)局?jǐn)?shù)據(jù)庫(kù)(表13、表14)。

表15 勞動(dòng)力市場(chǎng) 單位：%

注：除年度數(shù)據(jù)以外，勞動(dòng)生產(chǎn)率增長(zhǎng)率為該月份所在季度增長(zhǎng)率；就業(yè)人數(shù)為該月份所在季度的環(huán)比變化。

資料來(lái)源：歐洲央行統(tǒng)計(jì)月報(bào)、歐盟統(tǒng)計(jì)局?jǐn)?shù)據(jù)庫(kù)。

表16 國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值及其構(gòu)成增長(zhǎng)率(同比) 單位：%

表17 國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值及其構(gòu)成增長(zhǎng)率(同比) 單位：%

資料來(lái)源：歐盟統(tǒng)計(jì)局?jǐn)?shù)據(jù)庫(kù)(表16、表17)。

表18 進(jìn)出口貿(mào)易 單位：億歐元

注：歐元區(qū)絕對(duì)數(shù)指歐元區(qū)現(xiàn)有范圍，即19個(gè)成員國(guó)。貿(mào)易額不包括歐元區(qū)各成員國(guó)相互之間的貿(mào)易額，為經(jīng)季節(jié)調(diào)整后的數(shù)據(jù)。

資料來(lái)源：歐盟統(tǒng)計(jì)局?jǐn)?shù)據(jù)庫(kù)。

表19 外國(guó)直接投資 單位：億歐元

注：歐元區(qū)絕對(duì)數(shù)指歐元區(qū)現(xiàn)有范圍，即19個(gè)成員國(guó)。歐元區(qū)外國(guó)直接投資額不包括歐元區(qū)各成員國(guó)相互之間的直接投資額。

資料來(lái)源：歐洲央行統(tǒng)計(jì)月報(bào)。

四、日本經(jīng)濟(jì)

表20 國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值及其構(gòu)成增長(zhǎng)率(環(huán)比) 單位：%

表21 國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值及其構(gòu)成增長(zhǎng)率(環(huán)比) 單位：%

表22 國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值及其構(gòu)成增長(zhǎng)率(同比) 單位：%

表23 國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值及其構(gòu)成增長(zhǎng)率(同比) 單位：%

資料來(lái)源：日本內(nèi)閣府(表20～表23)。

表24 勞動(dòng)力市場(chǎng) 單位：%

資料來(lái)源：日本統(tǒng)計(jì)局和日本央行統(tǒng)計(jì)月報(bào)。

表25 進(jìn)出口貿(mào)易 單位：億日元

注：月度貿(mào)易額為季節(jié)調(diào)整后數(shù)據(jù)。

資料來(lái)源：日本財(cái)務(wù)省。

表26 外國(guó)直接投資 單位：億日元

資料來(lái)源：日本財(cái)務(wù)省。

五、其他主要國(guó)家和地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)

表27 國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值增長(zhǎng)率(同比) 單位：%

注：印度年度GDP增長(zhǎng)率為財(cái)年增長(zhǎng)率。

表28 國(guó)內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值增長(zhǎng)率(同比) 單位：%

資料來(lái)源：各經(jīng)濟(jì)體官方統(tǒng)計(jì)網(wǎng)站。

表29 勞動(dòng)力市場(chǎng)失業(yè)率 單位：%

表30 勞動(dòng)力市場(chǎng)失業(yè)率 單位：%

注：(1)英國(guó)和中國(guó)香港月度數(shù)據(jù)為截至當(dāng)月的3個(gè)月移動(dòng)平均失業(yè)率。(2)加拿大、英國(guó)、韓國(guó)和中國(guó)香港為經(jīng)季節(jié)因素調(diào)整后的失業(yè)率。

資料來(lái)源：各經(jīng)濟(jì)體官方統(tǒng)計(jì)網(wǎng)站。

表31 進(jìn)出口貿(mào)易 單位：億美元

注：加拿大和英國(guó)數(shù)據(jù)經(jīng)過(guò)季節(jié)因素調(diào)整。

表33 進(jìn)出口貿(mào)易 單位：億美元

表34 進(jìn)出口貿(mào)易 單位：億美元

表35 進(jìn)出口貿(mào)易 單位：億美元

表36 進(jìn)出口貿(mào)易 單位：億美元

資料來(lái)源：各經(jīng)濟(jì)體官方統(tǒng)計(jì)網(wǎng)站(表27～表36)。

六、三大經(jīng)濟(jì)體指標(biāo)對(duì)比圖

圖1 三大經(jīng)濟(jì)體GDP環(huán)比增長(zhǎng)率(%) 注：美國(guó)為環(huán)比折年率增長(zhǎng)率。

圖2 三大經(jīng)濟(jì)體失業(yè)率變動(dòng)(%)

圖3 三大經(jīng)濟(jì)體出口額同比增長(zhǎng)率(%)

圖4 三大經(jīng)濟(jì)體進(jìn)口額同比增長(zhǎng)率(%) 數(shù)據(jù)來(lái)源：各經(jīng)濟(jì)體官方統(tǒng)計(jì)網(wǎng)站(圖1～圖4)。

責(zé)任編輯：陳璇璇

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(2)Tocarryoutthegreatcausesofmodernizationofreformandopeninguptotheend——Commemoratethe40thanniversaryofthereformandopeningup

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(3)Thecrossroadsofglobal“broadmoney”and“tightmoney”

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(4)Sustainedeconomicrecoveryandweakexpansionbase——Analysisoftheworldeconomicsituationinthefirsthalfof2017

National Bureau of Statistics Interpretation Group

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(5)TheenlightenmentofcurrencyinternationalizationexperienceforpromotingtheinternationalizationofRMBalongThe“BeltandRoad”

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(6)ResearchonthesystemmechanismofpromotingecologicalcivilizationconstructioninChina

CCIEE Research Group

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(9)Fromtheperspectivesofculturalideasandinstitutionalarrangementstofindout“shortslabs”andfillthem

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Editor：Huang Yongfu

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《全球化》雜志由中國(guó)國(guó)際經(jīng)濟(jì)交流中心主管/主辦，是集研究性、學(xué)術(shù)性、政策性、應(yīng)用性于一體，以國(guó)際經(jīng)濟(jì)、宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)、企業(yè)國(guó)際化經(jīng)營(yíng)為主要內(nèi)容的經(jīng)濟(jì)類(lèi)理論月刊(國(guó)內(nèi)統(tǒng)一刊號(hào)：CN11-6008/F；國(guó)際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)刊號(hào)：ISSN2095-0675)。刊物按照曾培炎理事長(zhǎng)的辦刊宗旨，依托“中國(guó)智庫(kù)”平臺(tái)優(yōu)勢(shì)，秉承“同享人類(lèi)智慧，共謀全球發(fā)展”的核心理念，本著兼容并蓄、百花齊放的原則，著力打造“全球經(jīng)濟(jì)思想庫(kù)”，構(gòu)建一個(gè)智庫(kù)交流的平臺(tái)，成為廣大讀者觀察國(guó)際問(wèn)題的重要窗口和共享思想盛宴的便捷之門(mén)?？镏铝τ谔接懭蚧瘞?lái)的機(jī)遇與挑戰(zhàn)，積極反映國(guó)際社會(huì)特別是新興經(jīng)濟(jì)體和廣大發(fā)展中國(guó)家的訴求，研究如何改善全球經(jīng)濟(jì)治理，建立公正合理的國(guó)際經(jīng)濟(jì)新秩序；對(duì)中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展的重大問(wèn)題進(jìn)行理論研究，關(guān)注宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)運(yùn)行、產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展、區(qū)域發(fā)展中的重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)問(wèn)題，提高經(jīng)濟(jì)形勢(shì)分析預(yù)測(cè)的科學(xué)性、及時(shí)性和權(quán)威性；積極推動(dòng)中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)對(duì)外開(kāi)放進(jìn)程，關(guān)注中國(guó)企業(yè)國(guó)際化經(jīng)營(yíng)與發(fā)展中的趨勢(shì)與問(wèn)題，為中國(guó)企業(yè)“走出去”提供政策和資訊服務(wù)，同時(shí)為跨國(guó)公司進(jìn)入中國(guó)提供引領(lǐng)和支持?？锪?zhēng)具有全球視野，服務(wù)宏觀決策，推動(dòng)企業(yè)發(fā)展，集聚各類(lèi)人才，成為政府、科研院所、企業(yè)從事國(guó)際經(jīng)濟(jì)研究、把握中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)動(dòng)向的重要平臺(tái)。

全國(guó)各地郵局均可訂閱，國(guó)內(nèi)郵發(fā)代號(hào)：82-572；也可填好“征訂單回執(zhí)”，直接匯款向我部訂閱。地址：北京市西城區(qū)永定門(mén)內(nèi)大街5號(hào)232室《全球化》編輯部；郵編：100050；電話：010-83362183/83366113。

本刊定價(jià)：每期人民幣35元，美元20元，港幣50元，每月25日出版(國(guó)內(nèi)免費(fèi)郵寄)。

2018年《全球化》雜志(月刊)征訂單回執(zhí)