2015年中考英語模擬試題（八）

徐啟富+鄭方紅

第一部分 聽力測(cè)試（略）

第二部分 語言知識(shí)及運(yùn)用（[STHZ]30[ST]分）[HT]

Ⅴ.單項(xiàng)選擇：從下列各題所給[WTHZ]A、B、C、D[WTBZ]四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳答案。共[STHZ]15小題，計(jì)15[ST]分。[HT]

26. —Would you mind my opening the window？

—. Its much too hot in here.

A. Certainly[WB]B. Of course not

C. All right[DW]D. Never mind

27. —Hi， Kitty. I have passed exams！

—Oh， congratulations！ I hope my sister has also passed .

A. my； her[DW]B. mine； her

C. my； hers[DW]D. mine； hers

28. —What do you think of the basketball match last night？

—It was . I really enjoyed it.

A. boring[DW]B. wonderful

C. strange[DW]D. terrible

29. Things made by hand are usually more expensive than produced in factories.

A. these[DW]B. this

C. that[DW]D. those

30. —Look at the sign. Reading aloud is not allowed in the reading room.

—Oh， Im sorry. I .

A. dont notice[DW]B. didnt notice

C. wasnt noticing[DW]D. wasnt noticed

31. The sports meeting will continue it rains this afternoon.

A. unless[DW]B. since

C. as soon as[DW]D. if

32. Wow！ There is so much nice food. I really cant decide first.

A. where to eat[DW]B. how to eat

C. when to eat[DW]D. what to eat

33. —I have taken three tests today. How tired and sleepy！

—Why not stop ？

A. resting[DW]B. breaking

C. to relax[DW]D. to work

34. Dad， the phone is ringing. I guess either you or Mum on the phone.

A. is wanted[DW]B. are wanted

C. wants[DW]D. want

35. —I think Sam is the strongest student in our class.

—I agree with you， but who is the second one？

A. strong[DW]B. stronger

C. the strongest[DW]D. strongest

36. Bad luck！ We Mount Moji when it rained heavily.

A. climbed[DW]B. were climbing

C. are climbing[DW]D. have climbed

37. —Tom， can you help me？ There is wrong with my car.

—OK， Im coming.

A. something[DW]B. everything

C. nothing[DW]D. anything

38. —My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow.

—. Shall we go together？

A. So am I[DW]B. So do I

C. So I will[DW]D. So will I

39. —Billy has all kinds of different ideas.

—Thats true. He is to be a famous writer.[HJ1.7mm]

A. enough creative

B. creative enough

C. energetic enough

D. enough energetic

40. —What did the woman ask just now？endprint

—She asked .

A. who was I waiting for

B. where I live

C. how she can get to the stop

D. whether there was a stop

Ⅵ.完形填空：先通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的[WTHZ]A、B、C、D[WTBZ]四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。共[STHZ]15小題，計(jì)15[ST]分。[HT]

I had never noticed her. She was not the kind of girl who could draw attention. She was not tall and just looked 41. In class， she liked sitting at the back， reading or taking notes. One day I asked her to read aloud the text. When I heard her standard American 42， I looked at her with new eyes. And I 43 her name—Kelly. Later on， the National College Speech Competition would be held. One student in our school was allowed to attend. I thought it over and filled in 44 name.

Kelly practiced hard for the competition. However， I was a little worried because she was always too 45. Could she do well in the competition？

On the night of the competition， I sat in the front 46 of the hall very early. I told her to take it easy. Her 47 turned red and she said nothing. It seemed she was really 48. I felt upset， but I just patted her on the shoulder and let her go to draw lots （抽簽）. As a result， she drew No. 9 49 No. 8 was a boy who was very good at giving speeches.

Sure enough， No. 8 was very50. The whole audience made a warm applause （鼓掌） almost every 30 seconds and was still 51 about his speech with excitement until Kelly appeared on the stage. I sat there with no 52 to look at her. It was her first time to go up the stage， so I couldnt be angry with her for any small mistakes. But at that moment， I found I was so afraid of her 53.

The strong spotlight and large hall made her so small that nobody seemed to notice she had been on the stage. I felt hopeless.

But the moment that 54 me came. I clearly heard a voice， a very loud voice， “Now， please focus on me.”

Three times in all， louder and louder.

The whole audience fell silent.

I could 55 believe that loud voice came from the girl， who was usually softvoiced and didnt catch attention at all. She gave a perfect speech.

I think I will never forget this touching lesson that my student taught me—never underestimate （低估） the power of the silent people.

41. A. beautiful[DW]B. ordinary

C. popular[DW]D. strange

42. A. country[DW]B. story

C. pronunciation[DW]D. education

43. A. mentioned[DW]B. called

C. remembered[DW]D. wrote

44. A. her[DW]B. hisendprint

C. my[DW]D. your

45. A. different[DW]B. lazy

C. slow[DW]D. quiet

46. A. line[DW]B. group

C. row[DW]D. stage

47. A. clothes[DW]B. face

C. eyes[DW]D. look

48. A. strict[DW]B. nervous

C. angry[DW]D. bored

49. A. while[DW]B. because

C. after[DW]D. though

50. A. careful[DW]B. thankful

C. successful[DW]D. cheerful

51. A. listening[DW]B. talking

C. enjoying[DW]D. laughing

52. A. courage[DW]B. interest

C. excuse[DW]D. effort

53. A. decision[DW]B. expression

C. appearance[DW]D. failure

54. A. upset[DW]B. saved

C. surprised[DW]D. changed

55. A. simply[DW]B. hardly

C. surely[DW]D. deeply

第三部分 閱讀與寫作（[STHZ]65[ST]分）[HT]

Ⅶ.閱讀理解：讀[WTHZ]A、B兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案；讀C[WTBZ]篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。共[STHZ]15小題，計(jì)30[ST]分。 [HT]

[WTHZ]A[WTBZ]

In Chinese peoples eyes， the moon is a magic place. Is there a beauty named Change？ Does she keep a pet rabbit？

Our technology （技術(shù)） still cannot send a Chinese person up there to have a look. But now， we have a lunar probe （月球探測(cè)器）. On early Dec 2， China sent the Change3 lunar probe up into space. It is expected to land slowly and safely on the moon in midDecember. Its called a softlanding. So far， only the US and the former Soviet Union have done [WTHZ]that[WTBZ].

First， a rocket sent the probe up into space. Later， the probe will fly close to the moon. It will then slow down and land on the moon. The Change3 is carrying Chinas first moon rover （月球車）， Yutu. After landing on the moon， Yutu will start work. It is about 1.5 meters long and 1.1 meters tall. It travels at a speed of 200 meters an hour. It has cameras as its “eyes”， and “arms” to pick up things. In three months， Yutu will examine the natural materials on the moon. It also takes 3D pictures. These scientific studies are very important.

But the moon is just the starting point of Chinas deep space exploration （探索）. Whats our next stop？ “Many of our scientists are studying Mars， and how Chinese will land on it，” according to Chinas lunar program.

China is exploring the moon in three stages： orbiting （繞軌道運(yùn)行）， landing， and return. The Change3s task is part of the second stage. Its going to land on the moon， but it cant come back to the earth. In the next stage， Chinas probe will return with the natural materials from the moon. Scientists expect to do this by 2017.endprint

56. What does [WTHZ]that[WTBZ] in the second paragraph refer to （指代）？

A. Lunar probe.[DW]B. The moon.

C. Softlanding.[DW]D. Our technology.

57. Which of the following about Yutu is TRUE？

A. Its like a pet rabbit.

B. Its 1.5 meters long and 1.1 meters tall.

C. It travels at a speed of 100 meters an hour.

D. It cant take 3D pictures.

[CM（18]58. Whats the third paragraph mainly[CM）]about？

A. How the lunar probe landed and will work on the moon.

B. How long the lunar probe will stay on the moon.

C. How important scientific studies the lunar probe does.

D. How the lunar probe takes 3D pictures.

59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？

A. A Chinese beauty named Change keeps a pet rabbit on the moon.

B. Our technology is good enough to send a person up to the moon.

C. China is the second country that has sent a lunar probe to the moon.

D. China has not finished the whole three stages in exploring the moon.

60. What may our technology help to do in the future？

A. Help Chinas rocket send probes up onto every planet.

[CM（18]B. Help China explore the moon in fewer[CM）]stages.

C. Help do deeper space exploration such as landing on Mars.

D. Help Chinas probe return with the natural materials in three months.

[WTHZ]B[WTBZ]

Close your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you couldnt see. Imagine having to read this page， not with your eyes but with your fingers. How do you feel， then？

With medical knowledge and skills today， twothirds of the worlds 42 million blind people should not have to suffer （遭受）. Unluckily， rich countries have this knowledge， but developing countries do not.

ORBIS is an international charitable （慈善的） organization. Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world. Inside a DC8 airplane， there is a teaching hospital with television room and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest technology of helping the blind get sight again here. ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries.

ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sightsaving training. It has taught over 35，000 doctors and nurses. They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year. They have traveled around the earth 3 times， visited 76 countries and treated over 20，000 blind people. They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.endprint

For just [WTHZ]$[WTBZ]38， you can help one person see； for [WTHZ]$[WTBZ]380 you can bring sight to 10 people； [WTHZ]$[WTBZ]1，300 helps train a doctor new skills； and for [WTHZ]$[WTBZ]13，000 you can provide a training program for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again. Your love can help them open their eyes to the world.

61. How many blind people should not have to suffer with medical knowledge and skills today？

A. 14 million.[DW]B. 28 million.

C. 42 million.[DW]D. 200 million.

62. A lot of blind people in the world have to suffer because .

A. ORBIS didnt do its best to offer help

[CM（18]B. there is no good medical knowledge and[CM）]skills

C. developing countries dont pay much attention to the blind

[CM（18]D. some countries cant afford medical know[CM）]ledge and skills

[CM（18]63. According to this passage， ORBIS helps[CM）][CM（20]fight blindness by doing the following EXCEPT[CM）].

[CM（18]A. trying to keep a closer relation among[CM）]countries

B. providing sightsaving training

[CM（18]C. treating thousands of blind people every[CM）]year

D. writing this kind of articles to ask for help

[CM（18]64. The last paragraph is mainly about[CM）].

A. how much a training program for a group of doctors costs

B. what you can do to help blind people open their eyes

C. who can make thousands of blind people see again

D. why ORBIS needs your help to continue their work

65. Whats the writers main purpose of writing this passage？

A. To introduce an international charitable organization.

B. To tell how you feel if you lose your eyes for a minute.

C. To ask people to give the blind a hand.

D. To explain why ORBIS helps fight blindness.

[WTHZ]C[WTBZ][HJ1.6mm]

A. [ZK（]go to the subway and enjoy its culture by yourself[ZK）]

B. [ZK（]You can enjoy its culture when you are in this city[ZK）]

C. instead they think it is natural

D. [ZK（]And every station has a big advertisement picture[ZK）]

E. [ZK（]The subway stations in Paris are not big[ZK）]

Paris is the capital of France. Its subway is also very special.66. First you can see many people reading books in the subway. Whenever they are in the subway or at the station， there is always a book in the hand.

67， but each of them has its special facts. Some stations look like ships. Some stations have clothes， caps and shoes. 68. But many of them are for selling clothes and cosmetics （化妝品）.endprint

You can meet some beggars （乞丐） in the subway. But the beggars in the Paris subway are also very special. They often play the violin or guitar in the train. They dont feel shy at all， 69. After playing， they will go around the train and ask you to give them some money.

[CM（18]If you want to learn more about Paris，[CM）]70.

Ⅷ.寫作：本大題共三部分，計(jì)[STHZ]35[ST]分。[HT]

[WTHZ]A[WTBZ].根據(jù)所給音標(biāo)、漢語或首字母提示寫出下列句中所缺單詞。共[STHZ]10小題，計(jì)10[ST]分。[HT]

71.I dont know enough words to /rait/ well.

72.Could you please tell me how to get to the /bkst：/？

[CM（18]73.Are your shirts made of [CM）]/kt（）n/？

74.Id like to i[KG-*3] you to the opening of our new library.

75.I have to finish reading the paper before he c[KG-*3] back.

76.What do you f[KG-*3] like watching today？

77.They are （離開） for Shanghai and will stay there for a week.

78.You are （應(yīng)該） to shake hands when you meet.

79.Im going to study computer （科學(xué)）.

80.She helped me to （提高） my English so much.

[WTHZ]B[WTBZ].用所給漢語和句末英語單詞提示完成下列句子。共[STHZ]5小題，計(jì)10[ST]分。[HT]

81. 每天按時(shí)到校是一個(gè)好習(xí)慣。（it）

[CM（18][ZZ（Z][ZZ）] get to school on time[CM）]every day.

82. 如果你弟弟未經(jīng)允許拿走了你的衣服，你會(huì)怎么辦？（permit）

What would you do if your brother took away your clothes [ZZ（Z][ZZ）]？

83. 老師常常告誡我們要多為別人著想，而不要只是關(guān)心自己。（instead）

Teachers often tell us to think more of others [ZZ（Z][ZZ）] ourselves.

84. 你們反對(duì)在城里建一個(gè)新的動(dòng)物園嗎？（against）

[ZZ（Z][ZZ）] a new zoo in the town？

85. 什么時(shí)候動(dòng)身取決于天氣條件。（depend）

When to start [ZZ（Z][ZZ）] the weather conditions.

[WTHZ]C[WTBZ].書面表達(dá)。共[STHZ]1小題，計(jì)15[ST]分。[HT]

網(wǎng)上購物（Internet shopping）現(xiàn)在越來越受到人們的歡迎，但是Internet shopping有利也有弊。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列信息寫一篇短文。

要求：1.包含所給提示信息，并要有適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

2.詞數(shù)80左右。

[HT6]

AdvantagesDisadvantages

方便，24小時(shí)營業(yè)看不見實(shí)物endprint