2015年中考英語模擬試題（五）

劉紅

第Ⅰ卷（選擇題共[STHZ]55[ST]分）[HT]

一、英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分[STHZ]25[ST]分）[HT]

第一節(jié) 單項選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

1. There is excellent restaurant on thirtieth floor of this building.

A. a； the[WB]B. an； a

C. the； an[DW]D. an； the

2. In winter， the weather in Beijing is much colder than in Shanghai.

A. that[DW]B. it

C. those[DW]D. one

3. —Look！ The sun is shining brightly.

—So it is. What a good ！

A. news[DW]B. day

C. weather[DW]D. sun

4. The movie So Young which made by Zhao Wei me of my life in the university.

A. reminded[DW]B. caused

C. remembered[DW]D. supposed

[CM（18]5. —Listen！ The wind is blowing so[CM）].

—Maybe it will have a rainstorm soon.

A. heavily[DW]B. hardly

C. strongly[DW]D. thickly

6. —What is your father doing， Julia？

—Oh， he is looking the Internet. He does the same thing at this time of the day.

A. at[DW]B. for

C. up[DW]D. through

7. —Look at the sign！ It says “No Smoking”.

—Oh， sorry. I it.

A. didnt see[DW]B. havent seen

C. dont see[DW]D. wasnt seen

8. —How are you getting along with your new job？

—Very well. I have never had a one before.

A. best[DW]B. better

C. worse[DW]D. worst

9. There are lots of stores on sides of Wangfujing Street.

A. each[DW]B. either

C. both[DW]D. neither

10. When my teacher told me that the earth round the sun， I couldnt understand it at all because I was too young.

A. goes[DW]B. go

C. went[DW]D. was going

11. —Must I tidy the living room today？

—No， you . You can do it on Saturday.

A. cant[DW]B. mustnt

C. shouldnt[DW]D. neednt

12. —You dont look well. What is wrong？

—Well， I didnt sleep well last night. The noise on the street didnt until the midnight.

A. fall down[DW]B. die down

C. shut down[DW]D. turn down

13. Dont spend too much time on the computer， you will become nearsighted.

A. and[DW]B. then

C. or[DW]D. so

14. — will the subway be built？

—Im not sure. Maybe in two years.

A. How soon[DW]B. How long

C. How much[DW]D. How many

15. —Would you mind helping me carry the box？

—.

A. Its my pleasure[DW]B. My pleasure

C. Of course[DW]D. Not at all

第二節(jié) 完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）endprint

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16～25各小題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。

One Sunday afternoon， my younger brother and I were left alone at home. I was doing my homework 16 my younger brother was watching TV. Suddenly， the doorbell 17. My brother thought it was our parents， so he opened the door quickly.

A tall man stood outside and asked politely if our 18 were at home.

19 thinking， my brother said， “No.” When I wanted to close the door， the man suddenly pushed the door very hard and came into our house. He took out a knife and ordered me to tie up my brothers hands with a 20. I tied up his hands in a special way so my brother could untie （松開） himself 21. The man then tied [CM（20]my hands up and locked both of us in the kit[CM）]chen.

Soon， he went upstairs. I taught my brother to untie his rope with his hands. He then untied me. I rushed to the 22 in the kitchen to call the police， but the line was cut off. The doors were all locked from outside. It was lucky that the man forgot to 23 the kitchen window. We got out of the house through the window and went to the nearest pay phone to call the police.

Soon the police came and the man was caught. 24 the time， my parents had come home. We told them the whole story. My parents were glad that we were not hurt. They told me that I should stop my brother from opening the door to the 25. I learned a lesson on safety.

16. A. when[DW]B. where

C. while[DW]D. why

17. A. rang[DW]B. fell

C. stopped[DW]D. called

18. A. teachers[DW]B. parents

C. friends[DW]D. children

19. A. Through[DW]B. With

C. Before[DW]D. Without

20. A. book[DW]B. phone

C. watch[DW]D. rope

21. A. easily[DW]B. happily

C. carefully[DW]D. slowly

22. A. TV[DW]B. radio

C. telephone[DW]D. computer

23. A. open[DW]B. lock

C. damage[DW]D. repair

24. A. At[DW]B. In

C. On[DW]D. By

25. A. police[DW]B. kid

C. father[DW]D. stranger

二、閱讀理解（共[STHZ]15小題；每小題2分，滿分30[ST]分）[HT]

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。

[JZ][WTHZ]A[WTBZ]

Have you ever heard of Take Our Daughter to Work Day？ It is a special day in Britain and it comes on April 27. It was brought to Britain in 1994 from America. On that day thousands of girls take a day off school and go with one of their parents to their work places. By doing this， it can teach girls more about the society where they live.endprint

Now the girls can have a close look at what their parents are doing. This may help them to be calmer when they have to choose a job. Mary experienced a day of work at her mothers office. This helped her understand her mothers work better. She says she wants to be a doctor just like her mother.

Schools and many companies support the activity， too. Some schools even make the day a necessary part of school life.

Experts think that the girls with more selfconfidence are more likely to be successful than common girls. If parents can set good examples both at work and at home for them， they will do better than others. Take Our Daughter to Work Day is surely a step in the right direction.

26. Where did Take Our Daughter to Work Day come from at first？

A. England.[DW]B. America.

C. China.[DW]D. Canada.

[CM（18]27. When is Take Our Daughter to Work[CM）]Day？

A. At the end of April.

B. At the beginning of April.

C. In the middle of April.

D. At the beginning of the year.

28. Where does Marys mother work？

A. In a school.[DW]B. In a bank.

C. In a post office.[DW]D. In a hospital.

29. Which one of the following is WRONG according to the passage？

A. Take Our Daughter to Work Day has been brought in England for 21 years.

B. Take Our Daughter to Work Day gives the girls a right direction to look for jobs.

C. Schools like Take Our Daughter to Work Day， but companies dont.

D. Confident girls are much easier to succeed than common girls.

30. What is the best title of this passage？

A. Take Our Daughter to Work Day.

B. A Special Day in Britain.

C. How to Find A Good Gob for Girls.

D. Why Not Take Our Daughter to Work？

[JZ][WTHZ]B[WTBZ]

Many companies， websites and newspapers make up fake （偽造的） stories on April 1st. These fake stories are also called hoaxes. Here are some famous hoaxes from history.

[HT6]

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[JZ][WTHZ]Socks to lose weight[WTBZ]

In 2000， The Daily Mail said that a health club had produced a new kind of socks to help people lose weight. These socks could make body fat out of feet. If someone puts these socks on his or her feet， he or she could lose weight.

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[JZ][WTHZ]Whistling carrots[WTBZ]

In 2002， a British supermarket published an ad in The Sun saying that they had successfully developed “whistling （吹口哨的） carrots”. These carrots grew with air holes. When they were being cooked， these air holes would make the vegetable whistle.endprint

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[JZ][WTHZ]More sheep， less global warming[WTBZ]

In 2007， realclimate.[KG-*4]org， a website in New Zealand， posted a report about global warming. According to a study by a New Zealand scientist， large numbers of sheep help stop global warming because their white wool [WTHZ]reflects[WTBZ] the sun. As the sheep population gets smaller， the ground takes in more heat from the sun. So the planet gets hotter.

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[JZ][WTHZ]Flying penguins[WTBZ]

In 2008， the BBC said that they took photos of some penguins that were flying in the air near the Antarctic （南極洲）. They offered a video clip （剪輯） of these flying penguins. The BBC explained that these penguins flew thousands of miles to the rainforests of South America to spend the winter.[HT]

31. The socks to lose weight was reported by .

A. The Daily Mail

B. a British supermarket

C. a New Zealand scientist

D. BBC

32. The ad about the whistling carrots was published by .

A. some farmers

B. a supermarket

C. a group of scientists

D. some workers

33. What does the underlined word “reflects” mean in Chinese？

A. 支持[DW]B. 保護(hù)

C. 收看[DW]D. 反射

34. The BBC said that they took photos of some flying penguins .

A. in 2008[DW]B. in 2007

C. in 2003[DW]D. in 2000

35. All of the ads in the form are .

A. interesting[DW]B. true

C. not real[DW]D. important

[JZ][WTHZ]C[WTBZ]

There was once a shepherd boy （牧童）. He was famous for his wise answer to each question he was asked. The people in the country all knew his name.

On a sunny afternoon， when the King was talking with his people， he heard of the boy. But he didnt believe it， and sent for the boy.

As the boy came， the King said to him， “Ill ask you some questions. If you can give me an answer to them， you can live in this large palace with me.”

The boy said， “What are the questions？”

The King started， “The first is， how many drops of water are there in the ocean？” The boy answered， “That is easy to answer. If you have all the rivers on earth dammed up （筑壩） so that not even one single drop could run into the sea until Ive counted it， Ill tell you how many drops there are in the sea.” After hearing what the boy said， the King was satisfied.

Then the King continued， “The next question is， how many stars are there in the sky？” The boy said， “Give me a great piece of white paper， please.” Then he made so many small dots （圓點(diǎn)） on it with a pen that it was impossible to count them. Then he said， “There are as many stars in the sky as there are dots on the paper.”endprint

The King was happy and said， “You have answered my questions like a wise man. Now move into my palace and live with me.”

36. What was the shepherd boy famous for？

A. For his handsome appearance.

B. For the good sheep he kept.

C. For his wise answers to any questions.

D. For his ability to solve problems.

37. What was the weather like that afternoon when the story happened？

A. Fine.[DW]B. Rainy.

C. Windy.[DW]D. Snowy.

38. What did the King think of the boys answers？

A. Just soso.[DW]B. Awful.

C. Great.[DW]D. Not good.

39. What do you think of the shepherd boy？

A. Kind.[DW]B. Clever.

C. Helpful.[DW]D. Foolish.

40. How many questions did the King ask the boy？

A. Two.[DW]B. Three.

C. Four.[DW]D. Five.

[JZ]第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共[STHZ]45[ST]分）[HT]

三、任務(wù)型閱讀（共[STHZ]5小題；每小題2分，滿分10[ST]分）[HT]

閱讀下面的短文，完成相關(guān)任務(wù)。

The “One Country， Two Systems” plan has been a great success since Macau formally returned to the motherland 16 years ago. Macau has changed greatly in the past 16 years. Sixteen years ago， Macau was very different from today.

For example， the number of casinos （夜總會） in Macau increased from 11 in 1999 to 35 today. [ZZ（Z][ZZ）] （當(dāng)時最好、最大的夜總會則是現(xiàn)在最小的）.

Per capita （人均） GDP increased from [WTHZ]$[WTBZ]15，000 in 1999 to [WTHZ]$[WTBZ]87，000 today， which ranks second in Asia and fourth in the world. The average monthly income of Macau people has tripled （增至三倍） since 1999， from [WTHZ]$[WTBZ]615 to [WTHZ]$[WTBZ]1，880 today.

It was said the gambling industry （博彩業(yè)） contributed about 330 billion patacas （澳元） last year to Macaus GDP， and the annual tax on the Macau government reached 130 billion patacas. There is no doubt that the gambling industry is the main industry in Macau， but having one single industry is not good. So we need to develop other industries， including culture， tourism and traditional Chinese medicine. The government has spent a lot of money on these industries， and we look forward more development.

The principles （政策） of “One Country， Two Systems” and the Macau Basic Law have been completely put into action. The principle “Macau people governing Macau” has been successful in the past sixteen years. In the future， if Macau can strengthen cooperation （加強(qiáng)合作） with the mainland， it will become richer and stronger.

（一）請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，簡要回答下列問題。

41. How many years has Macau returned to motherland？endprint

[ZZ1Z][JY]

42. Whats the main industry in Macau？

[ZZ1Z][JY]

（二）請根據(jù)短文中所給漢語完成句子。

43. [ZZ1Z][JY]

（三）請把短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語。

44. [ZZ1Z][JY]

（四）請給短文擬一個恰當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。

45. [ZZ1Z][JY]

四、綜合填空（共[STHZ]10小題；每小題1分，滿分10[ST]分）[HT]

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用方框內(nèi)所給詞匯或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。使短文語義完整。（[QX（Y6]溫馨提示：請你一定要注意詞語的形式變化！[QX）]）

surpriseoneblindaskseemtruebehindinbothtrain

A young woman was sitting on the train， next to her mother. They 46 looked tired but excited. The young woman was looking out from the 47 window. Suddenly， she shouted， “Mum， look， the trees are 48 us！” Her voice was so loud that everyone on the train heard. Mum smiled. A young couple sitting nearby looked at the young woman and her mother. They felt very 49. “Poor young woman， there must be something wrong with her mind，” they thought. A while later， the young woman shouted again， “Mum， look！ The clouds are running with us！” Mum smiled again. She 50 happy with her daughters words. Finally， the couple couldnt help 51 the old woman， “Sorry. But why dont you take your daughter to a good doctor？” The old woman smiled and said， “52 fact， we have just come from the hospital. Im very happy with the treatment （治療）. My daughter was 53 from birth. Today， she is seeing the world for the 54 time.”

Every single person has a story. Dont judge （評價） people before you 55 know them. The truth might surprise you.

請將答案寫在下面的橫線上：

46. [CD#3]47. [CD#3]48. [CD#3]

49. [CD#3]50. [CD#3]51. [CD#3]

52. [CD#3]53. [CD#3]54. [CD#3]

55. [CD#3]

五、情景交際（共[STHZ]5小題；每小題1分，滿分5[ST]分）[HT]

閱讀下面對話，從方框中選擇五個最適當(dāng)句子完成對話（其中有兩個選項是多余的）。

M： This is Pizza Hut.What can I do for you？

W： Id like to order a pizza， please.

M： All right.（56） [CD#6]

W： Grace Johnson.

M： Grace Johnson. And your address， please？

W： （57） [ZZ1Z][JY]

M： May I have your telephone number， please？

W： 57387617.

M： （58） [ZZ1Z][JY]

W： OK. Its 57387617.

M： All right. What kind of pizza would you like to order？

W： Id like a seafood pizza.

M： （59） [ZZ1Z][JY]

W： Medium， please.

M： I see. Anything else？

W： No. Thats all.

M： OK.（60） [ZZ1Z][JY]

W： Fine. Well be waiting.

A. Who is that speaking？

B. Would you please say it again？

C. Your order will be sent at around 11：30.

D. May I know your name？

E. [ZK（]What size would you like， small， medium or large？[ZK）]

F. How many pizzas do you want？

G. [ZK（]Room 201， Number 27， Rose Garden Estate.[ZK）][LL]

請將選項的代號填入下面對應(yīng)的橫線上：

56. [CD#3]57. [CD#3]58. [CD#3]

59. [CD#3]60. [CD#3]

六、書面表達(dá)（滿分[STHZ]20[ST]分）[HT]

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2014年12月13日是我國第一個“南京大屠殺死難者國家公祭日”。這一公祭日的設(shè)立旨在提醒國人不忘歷史，銘記國恥，珍惜和平，熱愛祖國。

請你以此為話題，寫一篇短文，呼吁國人牢記歷史，熱愛祖國。

要求：①自擬題目；

②文章中不準(zhǔn)出現(xiàn)真實的校名和姓名；

③詞數(shù)在80～100之間。

提示詞匯：南京大屠殺死難者國家公祭日 The National Public Memorial Day of Nanjing Massacre；紀(jì)念活動 memorial activity；endprint