參考答案

●主題閱讀

微笑的好處

Reading Check

1～4 BBAD

Language Study

1.opted to 2.rubbed off on 3.Certainly 4.show up 5.regularly 6.current

米娜餐廳的第一語言

Reading Check

1～4 BBDC

Language Study

1.as a result of 2.make up my mind 3.uniquely 4.distinct 5.even though

手語登上《英國達人秀》舞臺

Reading Check

1～3 ACD

Language Study

1.put out 2.genuine 3.absolute 4.show off 5.impressed

詹寧斯老師的肢體語言

Reading Check

1～4 DDCB

肢體語言，重要的語言

Reading Check

1～3 BAD

主題應(yīng)用·語庫構(gòu)建

DearJack,

I'm glad to hear that you are studying in China,and you want to know the body language differences between China and the US.I think I can explain some to you.

Firstly,Americans will avoid touching.But Chinese people don't mind physical contact—girls will even hold hands.Also,people from America protect their private space,while Chinese pay less attention to it.Last but not least,in the United States,showing your tongue is considered to be rude,while in China,it is usually an expression of embarrassment.

I really would like to help you when you are in need.I hope you can adapt to the life here as soon as possible.

Bestwishes!

Yours,

LiHua

●巧讀妙寫

社會風(fēng)俗與文化

Activity A Reading for understanding

語篇解碼

（一）主題歸納

It mainly tells us the basic information about traditional Chinese tea culture,including its functions,types,significance and benefits.

（二）結(jié)構(gòu)分析與信息梳理

1.conservation 2.communication 3.customs 4.respect 5.facilitates 6.boasts 7.remove 8.refresh Activity B Reading for writing

二、典句賞析

Tea culture plays a significant role in social development,facilitating social harmony and cultural exchange.

三、寫作遷移

DearChris,

Learning that you are interested in China's tea culture,I'm writing to tell you something about it.

As part of traditional Chinese culture,China's tea culture has a long history of more than 4,000 years.Tea is served in many places such as homes and restaurants,facilitating social communication at important events or occasions.There are various sorts of tea,of which green tea is famous around the world.Moreover,drinking tea boasts numerous benefits.Not only can tea refresh your mind,but also it helps remove excess fats in food.As a Chinese,I take pride in our tea culture and hope that more people will appreciate its charm.

I hope what I've written will be helpful to you.Best wishes!

Yours,

LiHua

動物的肢體語言

Reading Check

1～4 BACD

語言運用

Ⅰ.例句仿寫

1.It is well known that

2.What impresses me most

Ⅱ.寫作實踐

Body language is used by people for sending messages to one another.It's an important form of non-verbal language,including facial expressions,gestures,eye contact,etc.

It is well known that body language provides us with hidden signals in communicating with others.For example,we can tell that one is in a rush when he constantly checks his or her watch while talking.Thus,wrapping up the conversation soon is a wise choice in this situation.More importantly,proper use of body language can break the ice and get the hints in conversation.However,we also need to be careful when using body language,as it goes hand in hand with cultural differences.

Convenient and useful as it may sound,remember,nodding your head may not mean yes in some cultures.

“心靈之窗”——眼睛

Reading Check

1～3 ABC

語言運用

Ⅰ.例句仿寫

1.Playing computer games can give us some relaxation after school

2.While visiting an online college fair can't take the place of an actual campus visit

Ⅱ.寫作實踐

Dearfriends,

As we all know,body language plays an important part in communication.Much of our communication is done through body language,so it is important to know how to use it properly.

First,keep smiling when you meet people.The friendly facial expressions will make people feel relaxed.Second,keeping eye contact will create a better connection with people around you.Third,when they are talking,don't forget to nod frequently to show that you are listening.Fourth,gestures are an important part of our daily communication,so with proper gestures,you can make yourself better understood.

I believe if we pay attention to body language,our ability to communicate will improve.

●同源高考

真“蚌”！監(jiān)測水質(zhì)河蚌來幫忙

Reading Check

1～4 CDAB

火山爆發(fā)就像一場大雪

Reading Check

1～4 CADA

許多大型湖泊處境危險

Reading Check

1～4 ACAD

Language Study

1.variable 2.more than 3.measures 4.combination 5.assess

世界上最高的木結(jié)構(gòu)建筑

Reading Check

1～4 BDCC

Language Study

1.as well as 2.deal with

3.be sourced from 4.be attracted to 5.meet this standard

●綜合視野

無私的陌生人

Reading Check

Any answer can be possible as long as it makes sense.

加勒比海膽的死因

Reading Check

A single-celled parasite.

海豚和她的孩子

Reading Check

The dolphins were carried ashore and placed in a van for transportation.

“移動花園”巴士

Reading Check

Any answer can be possible as long as it makes sense.

神奇的“冰川老鼠”

Reading Check

The colony of glacier moss balls moves all at about the same speeds and in the same directions and the researchers still don't know the reason.

來自新西蘭的特色美食

Reading Check

Cheese rolls are associated with celebrations,events,gatherings,homecomings,fundraisers and so on.And they are considered the ultimate comfort food,which creates memories and brings people together.

《吹小號的天鵝》（節(jié)選）

Reading Check

1.Sam saw the nest of a Trumpeter Swan on the pond.

2.Sam's father warned him about the dangers of crossing swamps and getting lost in the woods and marshes.

●寫作園地

捕捉原文續(xù)寫點，讓續(xù)寫合情合理

Paragraph 1:

Inasuddenwaveofbravery,Maya asked,“What'sitlikebeinginawheelchair?” “It helps me get around,” Joan said simply.Then,grinning,she added,“You'd be surprised at how fast I can go in this thing!” Right then,she moved the wheelchair across the room,turning around,back and forth.And what surprised Maya most was that she didn't detect any pity or embarrassment from her.Then Maya looked up and found Joan was smiling,eyes purposefully resting on her brace.It was then that a spark of power was lit up deep inside Maya.That afternoon,the three of them had a pleasant talk over lots of things until it was dusk.

Paragraph 2:

DeeplyimpressedbyJoan,Maya offeredtositbesideSamironthebusride backhome.“Joan is great.I like her,”Samir admired.Maya nodded,lost in thought.With Joan's wheelchair and smile in mind,she summoned up her courage and said,“The brace keeps my toe up so I can walk better.” “Really?” Samir looked amazed,reached out and touched it gently.“That's super cool!” His words were so sincere that Maya felt warm and moved.It was a reaction that she expected deep inside her heart.Though it was autumn outside,it felt like spring for Maya.A little green bud was bursting—she and her brace looked cool,beautiful and dynamic in her and others' eyes.

●主題妙測

肢體，信息的傳遞

第一部分 閱讀

第一節(jié)

A

本文是一篇說明文。非語言交際是一個廣義的術(shù)語，用來描述不用語言來傳達任何信息的方式。非語言交際可大致分為相對普遍的形式和與文化相關(guān)的形式，其中時尚、手勢和肢體語言屬于非語言交際的形式，而肢體語言是被研究得最多的非語言交際的形式之一。

1～3 ACB

B

本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了Chloe收養(yǎng)牧羊犬Peggy的故事。

4～7 DBDB

C

本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了肢體語言在不同文化中的差異,提醒讀者去國外的時候注意這種差異。

8～11 DDBC

D

本文是一篇說明文。眼睛能夠傳遞很多信息。本文通過列舉在不同情況下眼睛傳遞的不同信息，證明了“眼睛會說話”。

12～15 CDBA

第二節(jié)

本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了幾種常見的要避免的肢體語言錯誤。

16～20 BEFAG

第二部分 語言運用

第一節(jié)

本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了Elizabeth Buechele——微笑項目的創(chuàng)始人，她17歲就開始尋找快樂的真正意義。

21～25 CDDAB 26～30 ACCDB

31～35 CACBA

第二節(jié)

本文是一篇說明文。在不同的國家，相同的手勢可能有不同的含義。

36.be used 37.with 38.which 39.what 40.is 41.making 42.shaking 43.the 44.varies 45.to follow

第三部分 寫作

第一節(jié)

Body language

Good morning,everyone! I'm glad to have the chance to share my view on body language.Body language is of great importance when it comes to communicating with others.On various occasions,it conveys more than the words we speak.Accordingly,proper body language assists us in leaving others a good impression.

As for me,I prefer to smile when communicating with someone.A smile can narrow the distance between us.It goes without saying that it is much easier for us to make approaches to people with a smile.Besides,a smile makes our communication joyful.

Body language is significant in communication,but we should use it in a proper way.

That'sall.Thanksforyourlistening.

第二節(jié)

Paragraph 1:

Itseemedtogrowdarkeranddarker,andIhadnophone.Which way should I follow? What if I couldn't find my way back? So anxious that I didn't dare to take a further step.Watching the sun disappearing behind the trees,I decided to go back to Giant Rock.Before moving,I pictured the map again.It suddenly occurred to me that we had turned left onto the purple trail when hiking to Giant Rock.That means that I needed to do the opposite to get back.If this didn't work,I'd do what my dad always told me: Stay where you were and let your group find you.All things considered,I decided to stay and wait.

Paragraph 2:

Iheardvoices,someonecalling,“Luke,whereareyou?” That was my dad's voice,followed by my cousins' voices in a panic.Then I noticed the light of flashlights not far away.A surge of excitement took hold of me.I shouted as I ran towards the direction of them.And then,there was the best sight I would never forget.They all hurried to me and gave me a hug,a tight and warm bear hug.Surrounded by this warm cheerful chatting,we all returned home safe and sound.