基于層次分析法的拉薩市公交車出行影響因素研究

黃京金　隗胡小雅　肖金鋒　范明輝

摘 要：拉薩市城鎮(zhèn)化率60.7%，城市交通問(wèn)題日漸嚴(yán)重，基于層次分析法，對(duì)拉薩市民公交車出行的影響因素進(jìn)行分析，有利于深刻認(rèn)識(shí)市民出行選擇機(jī)理。在可能的出行影響因素中加入出行者的民族，生活習(xí)慣和車內(nèi)環(huán)境。結(jié)果表明：所有影響因素中前五的為民族，站臺(tái)環(huán)境，公交車出行價(jià)格，性別和生活習(xí)慣。

關(guān)鍵詞：拉薩市 公交車 層次分析法 出行影響因素

Research on Influencing Factors of Bus Trips in Lhasa Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process

Huang Jingjin，Kui Hu Xiaoya，Xiao Jinfeng，F(xiàn)an Minghui

Abstract：The urbanization rate of Lhasa is 60.7%， and the urban traffic problem is becoming more and more serious. Based on the analytic hierarchy process， the analysis of the influencing factors of Lhasa citizens' bus travel， including the travelers ethnicity， living habits and car environment to the possible travel factors， is conducive to a deep understanding of the mechanism of citizens' travel choice. The results show that the top five influencing factors are ethnicity， platform environment， bus travel price， gender and living habits.

Key words：Lhasa， bus， analytic hierarchy process， travel influence factors