由as構(gòu)成的插入語(yǔ)（parenthesis）

耿文

摘 要：as a consequence;as concerns;as a general rule/thing;as a matter of course;as a matter of fact/in fact;as a result;as a rule;as a whole/on the whole;as mentioned above;as an example;as before;as clear as day;as far as I/we know//as I/we know as is（well） known;as/so far as it goes;as follows;as I see it;as is often/usually the case;as is the case;as it happens，etc.

關(guān)鍵詞：as…;插入語(yǔ)（parenthesis）;歸納;釋義

1.as a consequence因此;從而

例句：He grew up influenced by eastern and western cultures，where there are high cultural tastes， profound thinking and unique insights，as a consequence， he wanted to become a writer.他從小受到中西文化的熏陶，有很高的文化品味，思想深邃，見解獨(dú)到，因此，他想成為一名作家。

2.as concerns就此而論;至于;關(guān)于

例句：As concerns the melting glaciers caused by global warming， he called for human beings to take collesponding measures. 造成冰川消融的主要原因是全球氣候變暖，就此而論，他呼吁人類采取相應(yīng)措施。

3.as a general rule/thing一般而言;通常

例句：The atmosphere of the examination was very tense，but as a general thing，the students would still have a good mentality.考試的氣氛很緊張， 但一般而言，同學(xué)們還是會(huì)有良好的心態(tài)。

4.as a matter of course理所當(dāng)然的;當(dāng)然

例句：Toms disease is very serious. As a matter of course， he should go to the hospital.湯姆的病很嚴(yán)重。理所當(dāng)然地，他應(yīng)該去醫(yī)院。

5.as a matter of fact / in fact事實(shí)上

例句：He is overconfident.As a matter of fact， he is not half as capable as he thinks.他過(guò)分自信了。事實(shí)上，他還沒有他所自認(rèn)為的一半那樣能干。

6. as a result結(jié)果;所以;因此

例句：Factories closed down.As a result， many workers lost their jobs.工廠倒閉了。因此，許多人失去了工作。

7.as a rule照例;通常;一般

例句：Today I do not know why he got up very late.As a rule，he would get up very early. 今天我不知道他為什么起床很遲。通常，他都很早起來(lái)。

8.as a whole/on the whole就整體而論;整個(gè)看來(lái);概括地

例句：The economic crisis led to fluctuations in the world economy.As a whole，the Chinese economy is the same.經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)導(dǎo)致世界經(jīng)濟(jì)波動(dòng)。整個(gè)看來(lái)，中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)亦是如此。

9.as mentioned above如上;如上所述

例句：He has a keen observation，a broad mind， excellent management skills. As above，he is a good leader.他有敏銳的洞察力，博大的胸懷，過(guò)硬的管理技能。如上所述，他是個(gè)好領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。

10.as an example舉例來(lái)說(shuō)

例句：The Chinese people have many advantages. As an example， they are very diligent.中國(guó)人有很多優(yōu)點(diǎn)。舉例來(lái)說(shuō)，他們是非常勤勞的。

11.as before如前所述;依舊

例句：She mastered six foreign languages，and through her efforts in the English translation achieved remarkable success，but as before，she was an excellent English language worker.她掌握六國(guó)外語(yǔ)，通過(guò)努力她在英語(yǔ)翻譯方面取得驕人成就，如前所述，她是一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的英語(yǔ)工作者。

12.as clear as day一清二楚;極明白

例句：He looked very frustrated. As clear as day， he did not pass the exam.他看起來(lái)很沮喪。很明白，他沒能通過(guò)那次考試。

13.as far as I / we know // as I / we know據(jù)我（們）所知

例句：I think you should be there as soon as possible.As far as I know，this cafeteria is hard to book.我認(rèn)為你應(yīng)該去那盡快預(yù)定。據(jù)我所知，這家自助餐廳的座位很難訂到。

14.as is （well） known眾所周知

例句：Chimpanzees have a strong ability to imitate. As is well known， their IQ is high among primates. 黑猩猩具有極強(qiáng)的模仿能力。眾所周知，它們的智商是靈長(zhǎng)類動(dòng)物中高的。

15.as/so far as it goes就此而論;關(guān)于這一點(diǎn)

例句：Now environmental pollution is very serious. As far as it goes， we should maintain the balance between man and nature. 現(xiàn)在環(huán)境污染非常嚴(yán)重。就此而論，我們應(yīng)該保持人與自然的和諧。

16.as follows如下

例句：Today I have a lot of guests，and my daughter has to cook，so I intend to buy some ingredients as follows：bread，butter，meat，eggs and sugar.今天來(lái)了很多客人，女兒也不得不下廚，因此我得去買一些食品。如下：面包，奶油，肉，蛋，糖。

17.as I see it據(jù)我看;就我看來(lái);我認(rèn)為

例句：Environment， as I see it， has a far-reaching influence on ones personality. 在我看來(lái)，環(huán)境對(duì)人的性格有深遠(yuǎn)影響。

18.as is often/usually the case通常就是這樣

例句：Every time I have gone to see him， as is often the case， he has been at home. 每次我去看望他的時(shí)候，通常就是這樣，他都在家。

19.as is the case事實(shí)如此

例句：This problem is very diffcult.As is the case， we can not solve it at present.這個(gè)問題很棘手，事實(shí)如此，我們目前還無(wú)法解決。

20.as it happens湊巧;偶然

例句：I wanted to invite them.As it happens， they were out.我本想邀請(qǐng)他們，湊巧，他們外出了。