《麥田里的守望者》

李巧蘭

故事簡(jiǎn)介

Holden Caufield is this 16-year-old kid who flunks out1） of school， right before Christmas vacation. He is not a good student and he has a lot of problems at other schools. He leaves school early and goes to New York City. So then he's in NYC， and he spends time with a bunch of different people. Then he goes back home and sneaks into his house to see his younger sister， Phoebe. She's mad because he failed at school. Then Holden has a nervous breakdown and seeks help from his family. It's up for debate where he winds up—it's suggested that he tells the story from a hospital in Hollywood.

霍爾頓·考爾菲德是個(gè)16歲的孩子，就在圣誕假期前被學(xué)校開(kāi)除了。他不是一個(gè)好學(xué)生，在其他學(xué)校也有過(guò)許多問(wèn)題。他早早地離開(kāi)學(xué)校，去了紐約城。于是接下來(lái)他就在紐約城與一幫形形色色的人度過(guò)了一段日子。之后他回到家，偷偷溜進(jìn)房間去看妹妹菲比。她因?yàn)樗粚W(xué)校開(kāi)除了非常生氣。后來(lái)霍爾頓精神崩潰，尋求家人的幫助。他的結(jié)局如何有待探討——但文中暗示他講這個(gè)故事時(shí)是在好萊塢的一家醫(yī)院里。

小編推薦理由

在跟霍爾頓同樣的年紀(jì)時(shí)讀了這本書(shū)，不喜歡他永遠(yuǎn)玩世不恭、滿嘴臟話的樣子，對(duì)他看不慣一切的態(tài)度嗤之以鼻，對(duì)他的自甘墮落也百般瞧不上。不可思議的是，這些都沒(méi)有讓我放棄這本書(shū)，我反而像上了癮一樣每天挑燈夜讀，也許這就是文字的力量。其實(shí)那時(shí)的我并沒(méi)有完全讀懂這部小說(shuō)，只是在心里為霍爾頓這個(gè)獨(dú)特的問(wèn)題少年留下了一個(gè)小角落。幾年之后，當(dāng)我再次翻開(kāi)它，慢慢地，我看到了霍爾頓憤怒與倦怠的外表下那顆敏感而柔軟的心，讀懂了他身上的“壞孩子”標(biāo)簽所掩蓋的善良與真誠(chéng)，也明白了他對(duì)成人世界里虛偽與自私的失望與逃避。也許，我們每個(gè)人心里都有一個(gè)霍爾頓，因?yàn)樗麊酒鹆宋覀儍?nèi)心深處對(duì)正在流逝的青春的復(fù)雜情感，因?yàn)槲覀兌几魻栴D一樣——拒絕長(zhǎng)大。

經(jīng)典語(yǔ)句

*I keep picturing all these little kids playing some game in this big field of rye and all. Thousands of little kids， and nobody's around—nobody big， I mean—except me. And I'm standing on the edge of some crazy cliff. What I have to do， I have to catch everybody if they start to go over the cliff—I mean if they're running and they don't look where they're going I have to come out from somewhere and catch them. That's all I'd do all day. I'd just be the catcher in the rye and all. 我腦子里總是描繪這樣的畫(huà)面：這些小孩子全都在一大片麥田里玩著某種游戲。成千上萬(wàn)的小孩子，周?chē)鷽](méi)有別人——我的意思是，沒(méi)有大人——除了我。而我就站在某個(gè)愚蠢的懸崖邊緣。我要做的，就是如果他們開(kāi)始往懸崖邊上走，我就必須抓住他們每一個(gè)人——我的意思是，如果他們開(kāi)始狂跑，而且根本不看自己要往哪里跑的話，我就必須從某個(gè)地方冒出來(lái)，抓住他們。我整天就只需要干這件事。我就只是做個(gè)麥田里的守望者。