完形填空專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練

寧夏 魏 勇

完形填空專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練

寧夏 魏 勇

Passage 1

Dear daughter，

“You’re my favorite person in the whole world”is not something you’re going to hear me say anymore. Not only is it_1_to daddy，but it really won’t go over well with your baby sister，once she’s_2_and learns to talk.

Your’e the one who burst my_3_wide open. You taught me what uncontrollable，unlimited，_4_love feels like. You turned me into a mom. And_5_you will no longer be my only child，you will always be my first.

You’re the first one to make me forget myself. You’re the first person I ever said “I love you”to more than 10 times in one day. You’re the first human whose_6_I took. With you，I made my first-time mom_7_，like letting you_8_the bed onto the floor.

Our baby’s coming soon，and while you may not be my _9_child anymore. This_10_gives me the guilts，but，your sister will have some advantages. I can’t imagine she will ever be_11_or lonely for long—with you and your songs，dance moves，costumes，and magic tricks. I can’t_12_to watch you watching her.

You were the one who_13_to surprise me every day. You’re the_14_who pulls me by the hand into the future.

So when you’re feeling_15_that I’m nursing your sister __1__6_playing dress-up，or that I might use__17_words with you，but not her，or that I can’t stop talking about how _18_she is，know that there is more than enough_19_for both of you.

You will always be my__20_.

1. A. unfair B. unsteady

C. unhappy D. unsuccessful

2. A. cried B. walked

C. born D. found

3. A. heat B. heart

C. hurt D. house

4. A. international B. traditional

C. conventional D. unconditional

5. A. even if B. even though

C. as if D. only if

6. A. measures B. medicine

C. temperature D. operation

7. A. progress B. promise

C. mistakes D. living

8. A. roll off B. put off

C. pay off D. cut off

9. A. simply B. likely

C. firstly D. only

10. A. realization B. organization

C. modernization D. suggestion

11. A. alone B. puzzled

C. drunk D. bored

12. A. see B. wait

C. stand D. sit

13. A. forgets B. continues

C. costs D. harms

14. A. teacher B. driver

C. explorer D. cooker

15. A. excited B. indifferent

C. crazy D. frustrated

16. A. instead of B. as far as

C. in view of D. out of

17. A. sweet B. still

C. strict D. straight

18. A. cute B. ugly

C. common D. handsome

19. A. relation B. friendship

C. success D. love

20. A. one B. first

C. half D. rest

Passage 2

One evening a young woman walked alone by the ocean. She stopped and_1_so she could see the footsteps left in the _2_. But they had already been washed away by the_3_. When she turned to continue，she was astonished by an old woman who appeared_4_by a fire，slowly reading a book.

She walked up and asked，“Where did you come from? I didn’t see you here a_5_ago.”Her questions went_6_ but came a calm voice.“Sit with me，child. I have_7_to show you.”

As she did so，the_8_stranger handed her the book. She_9_turned the pages and was_10_to discover her whole life from her childhood to the_11_. She then came to the page telling of her meeting with the old woman，but she found it_12_. She turned the rest of the pages，only to find __1__3_they were all empty，too. She was so__14_，and asked.

“Does this mean my life ends this_15_?”

“No. It means tonight your life begins.”

Then the old woman took the book into her own hands and began to_16_each of the pages with words， 17_ them one by one into the fire. She handed the book of empty pages to the young woman.

“See，”she said，“just as the waves washed away your footsteps in the sand，your_18_is forever gone. The only moment you truly_19_is now. Each moment is the beginning of the_20_of your life. As for your future，you are free to shape it，for it has not yet been written.”

Then the old woman stood and disappeared.

1. A. returned B. went

C. gave D. turned

2. A. water B. sand

C. book D. woman

3. A. waves B. boats

C. shoes D. teams

4. A. standing B. quarreling

C. sitting D. drawing

5. A. century B. month

C. year D. moment

6. A. unanswered B. untouched

C. understood D. unknown

7. A. something B. everything

C. nothing D. anything

8. A. ugly B. kind

C. friendly D. mysterious

9. A. warmly B. eagerly

C. curiously D. strongly

10. A. interested B. frightened

C. amazed D. embarrassed

11. A. past B. present

C. future D. history

12. A. dirty B. expensive

C. empty D. cheap

13. A. which B. that

C. why D. what

14. A. moved B. confused

C. polluted D. saved

15. A. morning B. afternoon

C. noon D. night

16. A. break out B. tear out

C. put out D. set out

17. A. throwing B. growing

C. eating D. getting

18. A. path B. page

C. past D. puzzle

19. A. possess B. achieve

C. succeed D. judge

20. A. half B. quarter

C. heart D. rest

【參考答案與解析】

Passage 1

【文章大意】小女兒要出生了，媽媽寫了一封充滿愛意的信給自己的長(zhǎng)女，仔細(xì)體會(huì)信中那份濃濃的愛意和親情吧。

（文章來源：http：//www.popsugar.com/moms/Mom-Love-Firstborn-Child-37019357）

1. A。根據(jù)后句“it really won’t go over well with your baby sister（你的小妹妹也會(huì)不喜歡的）”可知，應(yīng)選unfair。

2. C。根據(jù)下文可知，這是媽媽寫給長(zhǎng)女的信，小女兒馬上就要出生了。故選C項(xiàng)。

3. B。此處意為：是你讓媽媽的心變得寬廣。故選B項(xiàng)。

4. D。根據(jù)上文中的“uncontrollable，unlimited”可知，此處應(yīng)為表示褒義的詞匯，無私的愛，故選D項(xiàng)。

5. B。此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，even if引導(dǎo)的從句往往是假設(shè)性的，而even though引導(dǎo)的從句內(nèi)容往往是真實(shí)的。故選B。

6. C。此處表示媽媽給孩子量體溫。take temperature意為“量體溫”。故選C項(xiàng)。

7. C。下文中提到，媽媽不小心讓孩子從床上滾落下來，當(dāng)然是媽媽的錯(cuò)了。故選C項(xiàng)。

8. A。小孩子只能從床上滾落下來。故選A項(xiàng)。

9. D。此處表示小女兒要出生了，長(zhǎng)女自然不能是獨(dú)生女了。故選D項(xiàng)。

10. A。此處承接上文中的“媽媽意識(shí)到長(zhǎng)女隨著妹妹的出生，將不再是獨(dú)生女”。故選A項(xiàng)。

11. D。根據(jù)下文“with you and your songs，dance moves，costumes，and magic tricks”可知，小女兒有了姐姐的陪伴，就不會(huì)孤獨(dú)和無聊了。故選D項(xiàng)。

12. B。語境題，句意為：媽媽迫不及待地希望看到長(zhǎng)女照顧小女兒的場(chǎng)景。故選B項(xiàng)。

13. B。安慰長(zhǎng)女，盡管小女兒出生了，長(zhǎng)女依然那么優(yōu)秀，可以繼續(xù)帶給媽媽驚奇。B項(xiàng)符合題意。

14. C。對(duì)于未來，是未知的，長(zhǎng)女會(huì)拉著媽媽一起探索。C項(xiàng)符合題意。

15. D。下文提到的媽媽對(duì)于小女兒的關(guān)心，長(zhǎng)女肯定會(huì)有些沮喪吧。故選D項(xiàng)。

16. A。句意為：媽媽忙著照顧小女兒而沒有陪著長(zhǎng)女玩。故選A項(xiàng)。

17. C。媽媽會(huì)對(duì)長(zhǎng)女說一些嚴(yán)厲的話。故選C項(xiàng)。

18. A。小小的孩子，用“可愛”來表示。故選A項(xiàng)。

19. D。媽媽對(duì)待兩個(gè)可愛的孩子，是一樣的愛。D項(xiàng)符合題意。

20. B。此處承接上文，告訴長(zhǎng)女，你始終是我的第一。B項(xiàng)符合題意。

Passage 2

【文章大意】人生就像一本書，已經(jīng)寫好的無法改變，我們所能做的，就是把當(dāng)前這一頁寫好。而未來，正是由一頁一頁的當(dāng)前寫就的。

（文章來源：http：//karmaskorner.com/inspiration/s1.html）

1. D。 根據(jù)后句中的“so she could see the footsteps”可知，只有轉(zhuǎn)身，才能看到自己的腳印，故選turned。

2. B。根據(jù)語境，在海邊散步，當(dāng)然是腳印留在了沙灘上，而且文章倒數(shù)第二段也有提示“just as the waves washed away your footsteps in the sand”。故選B項(xiàng)。

3. A。文章倒數(shù)第二段有提示“just as the waves washed away your footsteps in the sand”。故選A項(xiàng)。

4. C。根據(jù)下文中的“Sit with me，child.”和最后一段中的“Then the old woman stood”可知，老人是坐著的。故答案為C項(xiàng)。

5. D。上文提到年輕的女士只是轉(zhuǎn)了個(gè)身，老婦人就出現(xiàn)了，這個(gè)時(shí)間段，只能是moment。故選D項(xiàng)。

6. A。上文中，年輕的女士問了問題“Where did you come from?”，可是老婦人的回答卻是“Sit with me，child.”，答非所問，故答案為A項(xiàng)。

7. A。當(dāng)表示請(qǐng)求建議時(shí)，常用something來表示渴望得到肯定的回答。故選A項(xiàng)。

8. D。上文講老婦人是突然出現(xiàn)的，年輕的女士也不認(rèn)識(shí)她，當(dāng)然是神秘的、謎一般的人了。D項(xiàng)符合題意。

9. C?？疾槌ＷR(shí)。年輕的女士對(duì)神秘老婦人的出現(xiàn)很驚訝，而神秘老婦人所看的書，她也會(huì)好奇的。C項(xiàng)符合題意。

10. C。語境分析題。下文中的“her whole life”在這本書中出現(xiàn)，她當(dāng)然會(huì)吃驚。C項(xiàng)符合題意。

11. B。句意為：神秘老婦人遞給她的書里面記載了她的生平，從童年到當(dāng)前。present是名詞，意為“現(xiàn)在，當(dāng)前”。故選B項(xiàng)。

12. C。結(jié)合下文中的“they were all empty，too”可知，當(dāng)前的那一頁是空白的。故選C項(xiàng)。

13. B。根據(jù)上文中的動(dòng)詞“find”和下文中的“they were all empty，too”可知，此處應(yīng)填的是引導(dǎo)賓語從句的連詞，而從句中并不缺少成分，故應(yīng)選擇that。

14. B。面對(duì)一本記錄了自己生平往事的書，居然沒有后面的內(nèi)容，下文中年輕的女士再次提問，據(jù)此可知，此處應(yīng)該是迷惑不解。故選擇B項(xiàng)。

15. D。文章的第一句話“One evening a young woman walk alone by the ocean”已經(jīng)告訴了我們故事發(fā)生的時(shí)間是夜晚。故D項(xiàng)正確。

16. B。下文中，神秘老婦人把空白的沒有文字的書遞給了年輕女士（She handed the book of empty pages to the young woman.），表明那些有文字的紙張讓她給撕掉了。tear out 意為“撕掉”，故選B項(xiàng)。

17. A。此處承接上文，意為：神秘老婦人把撕掉的紙張投入火中。A項(xiàng)符合題意。

18. C。下文中，神秘老婦人給年輕女士闡述了人生哲理，有現(xiàn)在，有將來，根據(jù)“The only moment is now”“As for your future”可知，此處所缺的正是過去，故選C項(xiàng)。

19. A。句意為：你所擁有的只有現(xiàn)在。A項(xiàng)符合題意。

20. D。神秘老婦人以書為喻，根據(jù)上文中的“She turned the rest of the pages”可知，此處也應(yīng)該是“the rest of one’s life”。故選D項(xiàng)。

（作者單位：寧夏回族自治區(qū)石嘴山市第一中學(xué)）