文廷玉
[摘要] 目的 探討采用雙歧桿菌四聯(lián)活菌片聯(lián)合三聯(lián)療法對幽門螺桿菌陽性消化性潰瘍進行治療的臨床效果。方法 隨機選取該院2013年4月—2015年2月期間收治的幽門螺桿菌陽性消化性潰瘍患者92例,按照治療方法的不同將其分為對照組和觀察組,其中對照組患者僅使用三聯(lián)療法進行治療,觀察組患者在三聯(lián)療法的基礎上聯(lián)合雙歧桿菌四聯(lián)活菌片進行治療,對兩組患者的臨床治療效果進行觀察分析。 結果 觀察組患者治療結束時其Hp清除率(89.13%)、生長抑素(90.2±20.1)pg/mL和胃動素水平(357.9±83.2)ng/mL均明顯優(yōu)于對照組患者(54.35%)、(69.4±19.5)pg/mL、(439.3±70.2)ng/mL,差異有統(tǒng)計學意義(P<0.05)。 結論 采用雙歧桿菌四聯(lián)活菌片聯(lián)合三聯(lián)療法治療幽門螺桿菌陽性消化道潰瘍,效果顯著,能夠有效改善患者的臨床癥狀,建議在臨床上進一步推廣。
[關鍵詞] 幽門螺桿菌;消化性潰瘍;三聯(lián)療法;雙歧桿菌四聯(lián)活菌片
[中圖分類號] R 5 [文獻標識碼] A [文章編號] 1674-0742(2015)10(b)-0004-03
Effect of Bifidobacterium Tetravaccine Tablets Combined with Triple Therapy on Helicobacter Pylori Positive Peptic Ulcer
WEN Ting-yu
Department of Gastroenterology, Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, 450007 China
[Abstract] Objective To explore the clinical effect of Bifidobacterium Tetravaccine Tablets combined with triple therapy on Helicobacter pylori positive peptic ulcer. Methods Ninety-two cases with Helicobacter pylori positive peptic ulcer admitted in our hospital from April 2013 to February 2015 were randomly selected and divided into the control group and the observation group in accordance with the treatment method. Patients in the control group were treated by triple therapy, while those in the observation group were treated by triple therapy combined with Bifidobacterium Tetravaccine Tablets. And the clinical efficacy of the two groups was observed and analyzed. Results At the end of treatment, compared with the control group, the observation group had much higher Hp clearance(89.13% vs 54.35%), obviously higher somatostatin level [(90.2±20.1)pg/mL vs (69.4±19.5)pg/mL], significantly lower motilin level [(357.9±83.2)ng/mL vs (439.3±70.2)ng/mL] with statistically significant difference(P<0.05). Conclusion For patients with Helicobacter pylori positive peptic ulcer, Bifidobacterium Tetravaccine Tablets combined with triple therapy has significant effect, which can effectively improve the clinical symptoms of the patients, so it is recommended to be further promoted in clinical practice.
[Key words] Helicobacter pylori; Peptic ulcer; Triple therapy; Bifidobacterium Tetravaccine Tablets
消化性潰瘍是一種常見的內科疾病,其致病原因主要為幽門螺桿菌(Hp)感染。以往臨床主要采用以質子泵抑制劑為主的三聯(lián)療法對此類患者進行治療,但是隨著近年來耐藥性幽門螺桿菌的出現(xiàn),對其治療效果造成嚴重影響[1]。該研究為探討雙歧桿菌四聯(lián)活菌片聯(lián)合三聯(lián)療法治療幽門螺桿菌陽性消化性潰瘍的臨床效果,隨機選取該院2013年4月—2015年2月收治的此類患者92例,并對其臨床資料進行回顧性分析,現(xiàn)報道如下。
1 資料與方法
1.1 一般資料
隨機選取該院2013年4月—2015年2月期間收治的幽門螺桿菌陽性消化性潰瘍患者92例,所有患者均經由胃鏡檢查確診為幽門螺桿菌陽性消化性潰瘍,且入選前2周未曾服用質子泵抑制劑、抗菌藥物或H2受體拮抗劑。按照治療方法的不同將其分為觀察組和對照組,其中對照組共及46例,26例男性,20例女性,年齡分布為21~73歲,平均年齡為(41.3±5.6)歲,包括15例胃潰瘍,24例十二指腸潰瘍和7例復合性潰瘍。觀察組共計46例,27例男性,19例女性,年齡分布為23~71歲,平均年齡為(42.1±5.3)歲,包括13例胃潰瘍,25例十二指腸潰瘍和8例復合性潰瘍。兩組患者的性別、年齡及病情等一般資料相比差異無統(tǒng)計學意義,具有可比性(P>0.05)。