《牛津初中英語(yǔ)》教材中部分常用詞塊

a number of 許多

advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做事

afford to do sth. 付得起；能承擔(dān)

agree with 同意，贊成

all day 整天

all kinds of 各種各樣的

all over the world 全世界

all the time 一直

all year round 一年到頭， 整整一年

argue with sb. 與某人爭(zhēng)論

as a result 因此，結(jié)果

as soon as 一……就

as well 同樣，也

ask sb. about sth. 向某人打聽某事

at a speed of 以……的速度

at a time 每次，一次

at least 至少

at present 目前，現(xiàn)在

at that moment 就在那時(shí)

at the beginning 起初， 開始

at the end of 在……末端/盡頭

at the same time 同時(shí)；然而，不過

at the traffic lights 在交通燈處

at the weekend 在周末

at times 有時(shí)

be able to do sth. 能夠做某事

be afraid of 害怕

be careful with 小心， 注意

be crazy about 為之瘋狂，非常喜愛

be fond of 喜歡

be full of 充滿 （有很多的）

be good for 對(duì)……有益

be happy with 對(duì)……滿意，高興

be in hospital （生?。┳≡?/p>

be interested in 對(duì)……感興趣

be made of 由……制成

be proud of 自豪于

be satisfied with 對(duì)……滿意

be set in 以……為背景

be used to sth. 習(xí)慣于……

be willing to do sth 樂意做某事

be worth sth./doing sth. 值得做某事

break down 損壞；（健康等）垮掉，崩潰

break into 非法闖入

by the way 順便問一下

calm down 平靜下來

can’t wait to do sth. 迫不急待想做某事

care about 擔(dān)心，關(guān)心

carry on with 繼續(xù)（進(jìn)行，從事）

cheer sb. up 給某人鼓勁加油

clean up 清理

come from 來自（起源于）

come on 快，走吧；進(jìn)步；發(fā)生

come out 出現(xiàn)；顯露；出版

come up with ideas 想出觀點(diǎn)

compare with 與…….比較

connect…to 把…….連接到

cut down trees 砍伐樹木

cut out 切去，刪去；戒除

deal with 對(duì)付，處理

devote…to… 奉獻(xiàn)

do harm to 危害，傷害

do morning exercises做早操

do one’s best 盡力，努力

do research on 研究，調(diào)查

do some shopping 購(gòu)物

do well in 擅長(zhǎng)于

encourage sb to do sth 鼓勵(lì)某人做某事

explain sth. to sb. 向某人解釋某事

fail to do sth. 未做成

fall asleep入睡，睡著

fall over 被…絆倒；落在…之上

far away 遙遠(yuǎn)

feel relaxed 感到放松

feel sick 感到惡心， 覺得不舒服

feel sure about 感到確信

for example 例如

for the first time 初次；首次

from time to time 有時(shí)，不時(shí)

get along with 與相處

get angry 生氣

get into trouble 陷入麻煩

get lost 迷路

get to know 逐漸了解， 開始知道

get together 聚集

give a fashion show 舉辦時(shí)裝表演

give a talk on 做個(gè)有關(guān)……的演講

give directions 指路，告訴如何走

give out 分發(fā)；發(fā)出

give sb some advice 給某人一些建議

give up 放棄

go on a trip 去旅行

go skating 去溜冰

go to sleep入睡

go to the cinema 去看電影

go wrong 壞了

grow into 成長(zhǎng)為

hand in 上交

happen to 碰巧，發(fā)生在……人身上

have a bad effect on 對(duì)……有影響

have a good time 玩得很高興

have a healthy diet有健康的飲食習(xí)慣

have a nice trip 旅行開心

have an interview with sb. 采訪某人

have difficulty doing 做事有困難

have fun 玩得開心

have no choice but to do 別無(wú)選擇只有做某事

have problems with one's health 某人健康出問題

hear about 聽說

hear from sb. 收到某人來信

hold a party 舉行宴會(huì)， 舉行派對(duì)

How about...？ 你以為……怎樣？

I have no idea. 我不知道。

I’m sorry to hear that. 聽到這我很難過

improve one’s life 改善某人的生活

in a hurry 匆忙，急于

in a mess 一團(tuán)糟

in danger 處于危險(xiǎn)中

in history 史上

in need of 需要

in order to 為了

in some ways 在某種程度上

in space 在太空

in the air 在空中

in the end 最后，最終

in the form of 以……形式

in the future 在將來

in the past 在過去

in the right place 在合適的地方

in the sun 在陽(yáng)光下

in the wild 在野外

in this way 這樣子

in yellow 穿著黃色的衣服

instead of 代替，反而

introduce oneself 自我介紹

invite sb to do sth 邀請(qǐng)某人做某事

It is time for… 現(xiàn)在是……時(shí)候了

It is useful to do sth. 做某事有用

It seems that… 看起來似乎

It takes…to get to the nearest town. 到最近的城要大約……分鐘

It’s nice / silly of sb. to do sth. 某人做了某事真是太好了/太蠢了

It’s our pleasure. 這是我們的榮幸。

It’s time for class. 上課時(shí)間到了。

join a club 加入俱樂部

just a minute 請(qǐng)稍等， 等一下

keep a record 記錄

keep a secret 保守秘密

keep away from 遠(yuǎn)離，回避

keep fit 保持健康

keep on doing sth. 繼續(xù)做某事

knock on 敲（門、窗）等；擊打

know about 知道（了解）

know the answer to 知道……答案

lead to 導(dǎo)致，引起

learn about 了解，獲悉

leave for 動(dòng)身去

leave sb. alone 不打擾某人

live next door 住在隔壁

look a bit different 看起來有點(diǎn)不同

look forward to 盼望，期待

look out 向外看；當(dāng)心

lose one's way 迷路

make a decision 作出決定

make a lot of noise 發(fā)出噪音

make a plan 制訂計(jì)劃

make friends with 交朋友

make notes of 記下

make sure 確保，確信

manage to do 盡力做某事

match sth. with sth. 相匹配

meet up with 意外碰到 （不期而遇）

millions of 成百萬(wàn)的， 許許多多的，

more than 超過

move to 搬到， 遷到

no longer 不再

No problem. 沒問題。

not…at all 根本不，一點(diǎn)也不

of course 當(dāng)然

on land 在陸地上

on one’s own 獨(dú)自；獨(dú)立地

on one’s way 在路上， 在途中

on the Internet 在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上

on the other side of 在……另一邊

on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí)

operate on 對(duì)...動(dòng)手術(shù)

out of breath 上氣不接下氣

out of control 失去控制

pass away 去世

pay （no） attention to （不）注意/在意

places of interest 名勝

plan to do sth 計(jì)劃做某事

play the role of 扮演...角色

plenty of 很多，許多

practise doing sth. 練習(xí)做某事

prefer to do 寧愿做某事

prepare for 為……作準(zhǔn)備，計(jì)劃

promise to do 答應(yīng)做某事

protect wild animals 保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物

provide sth. for sb. 為某人提供某物

put out the fire 撲滅火

put up 建造；張貼

quarrel with sb.與某人吵架

raise money for 為……籌錢

recommend sb. as sth. 推薦

remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事

reply to 回復(fù)

run away from 從...逃出

say to oneself 心中暗想， 自言自語(yǔ)

search for information 搜尋信息

sell out 售完 （某種貨物），脫銷

send and receive e-mails 收發(fā)電郵

set up創(chuàng)立；建造；開業(yè)

share…with…與某人分享

shout for help 大聲呼救

show off 炫耀

show sb. around 帶領(lǐng)某人參觀

speak up 大聲講，毫無(wú)顧慮地說出

spend time （in）doing 花時(shí)間做某事

start with 以……開始

stay in bed 呆在床上

stay out 不回家， 呆在外面

stay up 熬夜

such as 比如

suffer from 遭受

take action 采取行動(dòng)

take away 拿走（減去， 解除）

take a close look 仔細(xì)看看

take back 取回

take care of 愛護(hù)，照料

take exams 考試

take part in 參加，參與

take photos 照像

take turns to do sth. 依次做某事

teach oneself 自學(xué)

tell jokes 講笑話

thank sb. for help 感謝某人的幫助

That would be nice. 那太好了。

That’s all for… 就到這里……

There’s something wrong with…有問題

think of others 考慮別人

travel by underground 乘坐地鐵

try on 試穿

try one’s best 盡力，努力

turn around 轉(zhuǎn)身

turn right/left 向右/左轉(zhuǎn)

twice a week 每星期兩次

up to 多達(dá)， 勝任，該由決定

used to do sth. 過去常做某事

wake up 叫醒

wear a smile on one’s face 面帶微笑

What a pity！ 真可惜﹗

What is school like？ 學(xué)校生活如何？

What’s wrong with…？ 怎么了？

work on 從事于，致力于

work out 計(jì)算出

worry about 擔(dān)憂，擔(dān)心

would like to do sth. 喜歡做某事

would rather…than 寧愿做某事