歐洲新國(guó)會(huì)中心和歐洲-羅馬酒店

地點(diǎn)：意大利羅馬

時(shí)間：1998年至今

業(yè)主：Eur SpA

建筑師：馬希米亞諾·?？怂_斯，多麗安娜·?？怂_斯

建成表面積：55,000平方米

攝影：?Moreno Maggi

SITE: Rome-Eur, Italy

PERIOD: 1998-on going

CLIENT: Eur SpA

ARCHITECTS: Massimiliano and Doriana Fuksas

BUILT SURFACE: 55,000 sq. m.

PHOTOS: ?Moreno Maggi

該建筑將建在歐洲一個(gè)歷史性的戰(zhàn)略區(qū)域上，建筑面積達(dá)55,000平方米。

三個(gè)圖像簡(jiǎn)要解釋了設(shè)計(jì)概念：“膜”、“云”和酒店的“葉片”。

“膜”，縱向看來，是容器，設(shè)計(jì)采用鋼筋和雙層玻璃結(jié)構(gòu)，容納著云。

“云”是項(xiàng)目的核心。在膜的“盒子”中收縮，突出顯示了一個(gè)沒有約束、自由空間的接合與定義明確的幾何形狀之間的比較。云的內(nèi)部有一個(gè)可容納1,850人的禮堂、快餐以及禮堂的后勤服務(wù)。云，毫無疑問，是具有獨(dú)特建筑元素的項(xiàng)目：鋼筋結(jié)構(gòu)的支架，以其非凡的視覺效果，將被一張15,000平方米的透明簾所覆蓋。

“葉片”，擁有439間客房的酒店，被認(rèn)為是一個(gè)獨(dú)立和自主的結(jié)構(gòu)。

在建筑的地下一層計(jì)劃設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)能容納600個(gè)停車位的停車場(chǎng)。憑借創(chuàng)新的后勤方案和選擇先進(jìn)的技術(shù)材料，新一屆國(guó)會(huì)中心將是一個(gè)具有非凡藝術(shù)價(jià)值的杰作。

樓體設(shè)計(jì)高度靈活，能夠承辦大會(huì)，舉行展覽，能夠容納近9,000個(gè)席位。禮堂內(nèi)的云可以容納1,850個(gè)席位，大型會(huì)議室共計(jì)能容納6,500個(gè)席位。

新國(guó)會(huì)中心的設(shè)計(jì)應(yīng)用了生態(tài)友好的方法，這是減少能源消耗的一系列選擇。

一個(gè)運(yùn)用變速流空調(diào)的氣候控制系統(tǒng)將投入使用，這將是能源的一種優(yōu)化利用，關(guān)于對(duì)房間的有效聚集；膜的表面會(huì)有光伏元素，能促成電力自然產(chǎn)生和防止建筑過熱，通過緩解太陽輻射，以及考慮一個(gè)重要的能量存儲(chǔ)，與整個(gè)樓體都開空調(diào)的傳統(tǒng)系統(tǒng)相比，該能源優(yōu)化具有顯著優(yōu)勢(shì)。

The structure will be built in a strategic area of the historic quarter EUR on a 55,000-square-meter built surface.The design concept is brief y explained by three images: the “Theca”, the “Cloud” and the “blade” of the Hotel.The “Theca”, longitudinally oriented, is the container, with steel structure and glass double-fa?ade, that encloses the Cloud.

The “Cloud” is the heart of the project. Its constriction into the “box” of the Theca underlines the comparison between a free spatial articulation, without rules, and a geometrically def ned shape.

Inside the Cloud there are: an auditorium for 1850 people, snack points and support services to the auditorium. The Cloud is, without any doubt, the distinctive architectural element of the project: the structure in steel ribs, with its extraordinary visual ef fect, will be covered by a 15,000-square-meter transparent curtain.

The 439-room hotel, the “blade”, is thought as an independent and autonomous structure.

At the underground level of the complex, it’s planned a 600-place parking.

The New Congress Centre will be a work of extraordinary artistic value, characterized by innovative logistical solutions and by the choice of technologically advanced materials.

The complex will be highly flexible, able to host congresses, exhibition events, with a capacity that will reach a total of nearly 9,000 seats, divided between the auditorium inside the Cloud, which could

accommodate 1,850 people, and large conference rooms totalling 6,500 seats.

The design of the New Congress Centre is distinguished by its eco-friendly approach, that is a group of choices to reduce energy consumption.

There will be a climate control system with variable f ow air conditioning, that will allow an optimal use of energy, with respect to the ef fective crowding of the rooms; on the cover of the Theca there will be photovoltaic elements that will allow a natural production of electricity and the protection of the building from the overheating, through the mitigation of the solar radiation, as well as allowing a significant energetic saving compared to those required to obtain the air-conditioning of the whole volume with traditional systems.