野生動植物的天堂

張洪蕾

貴州屬亞熱帶高原山區(qū)，氣候溫暖濕潤。其獨特的地理位置、復(fù)雜的山水林田湖草、四山八水以及南部的喀斯特丘陵，成就了貴州豐富而獨特的生物多樣性。

Southwest?China?s?Guizhou?Province?is?currently?home?to?24，547?biological?species，?with?its?biodiversity?richness，?uniqueness?and?variety?ranking?among?the?top?in?China.

It?has?so?far?identified?1，085?varieties?of?vertebrates，?181?varieties?of?wildlife?under?national?key?protection，?and?10，400?varieties?of?invertebrates.?It?also?has?10，255?varieties?of?higher?plants，?9，654?of?which?are?distributed?in?the?wild，?79?varieties?of?wild?plants?under?national?protection，?and?362?varieties?of?plants?endemic?to?Guizhou.

By?the?end?of?2021，?Guizhou?was?home?to?314?natural?reserves?under?the?management?of?forestry?departments?with?a?total?area?of?2.28?million?hectares，?accounting?for?12.97?percent?of?the?province?s?total?area.?In?recent?years，?Guizhou?has?been?committed?to?the?concept?that?“l(fā)ucid?waters?and?lush?mountains?are?invaluable?assets”?and?has

achieved?significant?progress?in?biodiversity?protection.

Guizhou?has?constructed?various?natural?reserves，?such?as?scenic?areas，?forest?parks，?wetland?parks，?geological?parks?and?aquatic?germplasm?resource?protection?areas.?By?improving?laws?and?regulations?around?natural?reserve?protection，?Guizhou?s?construction?and?management?of?its?natural?reserves?have?become?regulated?and?wellorganized.

Guizhou?has?also?carried?out?biodiversity?investigation?and?monitoring?and?encouraged?all?cities?and?counties?to?develop?biotourism.?So?far，?more?than?70，000?people?have?earned?income?from?biotourism?development.

What?efforts?does?Guizhou?make?to?protect?biodiversity?according?to?the?text？