必修3詞匯專練

沈倩倩

一、根據(jù)句意及所給單詞首字母完成下列句子。

1. We can't e________ without food.

2. The house was s________ by high walls.

3. He gave into c________ and opened the letter addressed to his classmate.

4. She is u________ her mother; she is tall while her mother is very short.

5. You must a________ to him for your fault. You must say sorry.

6. Have you c________ your lawyer about this？

7. Food， such as rice， sugar， butter， oil and so on can give us e________.

8. The doctor will not p________ him to walk until his leg has fully recovered.

9. Smoking is h________ to your health and it will do harm to your lungs.

10. People celebrate Mid-Autumn Day by eating moon cakes and a________ the moon.

二、選用下列短語的適當形式填空。

1. Philip couldn't ________________ his absence from school， which made me angry.

2. Children often ________________ the arrival of a holiday.

3. It looks ________________ it's going to rain soon.

4. If you do something wrong， you cannot ________________ it.

5. Granny Li used to ________________ by selling newspapers.

6. He is fond of ________________， but he loses every time he does so.

7. —Could I use your phone for a while？

—Sure， ________________.

8. The Novel coronavirus pneumonia （新型冠狀病毒肺炎） first ________________ in Wuhan， the capital city of central China's Hubei Province.

9. ________________ everyone is here， let's start work.

10. Five years later， the Smith family ________________ in England.

三、單項選擇。

1. The salespeople said they hadn't overcharged customers， but the police's report showed that the practice did ________.

A. appear? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. arise? ? ? ? ? ? ? C. perform? ? ? ? ? D. exist

2. The notice says “No Photos”. So reporters must ask for ________ before taking photos inside the museum.

A. independence? ? ? ? B. permission? ? ? C. advice? ? ? ? ? ? D. suggestion

3. The tomato juice left some ________ on a customer's skirt， which made the waitress nervous.

A. signs? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. points? ? ? ? ? C. tracks? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? D. spots

4. I don't know how they manage to ________ four children—they're as poor as church mice.

A. bring up? ? ? ? B. bring in? ? ? ? C. bring about? ? D. bring along

5. It was pretty ________ from her voice that she was playing a joke on all of us.

A. stubborn? ? ? ? B. obvious? ? ? ? C. familiar? ? ? ? ? ? D. religious

6. When walking in wild woods， you have to ________ snakes and some other dangerous animals.

A. look down upon? B. catch sight of? ? C. watch out for? ? ? ? D. spy on

7. Every time our math teacher began his lesson， my mind would begin to ________， which made me unhappy.

A. increase? ? ? ? ? ? B. debate? ? ? ? C. respond? ? ? ? ? ? D. wander

8. It was really ________ of your brother not to play the guitar while you were sleeping.

A. modest? ? ? ? ? ? B. outspoken? ? C. violent? ? ? ? ? ? D. considerate

9. The window of our room can give us a good view of the street， in which case we witnessed the accident as if we were on the ________.

A. sight? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. scene? ? ? ? ? ? C. view? ? ? ? ? ? ? D. scenery

10. Luckily， the driver stopped the car ________， saving the dog's life.

A. on time? ? ? ? ? ? B. at a time? ? ? ? C. at times? ? ? ? ? ? D. in time

11. The villagers collected money to set up a monument ________ those who died in the great earthquake.

A. in charge of? ? ? ? B. in place of? ? ? C. in need of? ? ? ? D. in memory of

12. Don't cheat in the exam—you will never ________ it.

A. get away with? ? ? B. stay away from C. keep away from? ? D. do away with

13. —Didn't you enjoy the film？

—Not at all. ________， I was disgusted （使厭惡） by the amount of violence in it.

A. In addition? ? ? ? B. On the contrary C. As a result? ? ? ? D. By accident

14. The chairman asked me to ________ the report， because he didn't want to speak for too long at this meeting.

A. cut off? ? ? ? ? ? B. cut away? ? ? ? C. cut out? ? ? ? ? ? D. cut down

15. —You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.

—Well， now I regret ________ that.

A. to do? ? ? ? ? ? ? B. to be doing? ? C. done? ? ? ? ? ? D. having done

四、根據(jù)英語提示翻譯句子。

1. 這部電影讓我想起了我的童年。（remind sb. of sth.）

______________________________________________________________

2. 如果你請教老師的話，你將會受益匪淺。（benefit; consult）

______________________________________________________________

3. 這篇新聞報道是根據(jù)實際情況寫的。（base... on）

______________________________________________________________

4. 他因傷害了她而向她表示歉意。（apologize）

______________________________________________________________

5. 她的善良給我留下了很深的印象。（give a impression）

______________________________________________________________