主題語境十:素養(yǎng)維度發(fā)展評價(jià)

Ⅰ. 補(bǔ)全信息

體裁：說明文 篇幅：275詞 建議用時(shí)：6分鐘

文本來源：原創(chuàng) 新穎度：★★★★★ 素養(yǎng)視角：藍(lán)光

We humans love to stare into our smart devices. We gaze for hours—about 10 hours and 39 minutes a day—at our computers， smartphones， tablets and televisions.1It might be mainly because as we stare at our devices we are exposing ourselves to blue light.

Blue light is a type of electromagnetic（電磁的） radiation with a very short wavelength that produces a high amount of energy. While its true that light can damage our eyes under certain circumstances， theres no scientific evidence suggesting that blue light is harmful to our eyes. But many people still think it is， which is why blue?light?blocking glasses are so popular.2

Dr. Rahul Khurana， clinical spokesman for the American Academy of Ophthalmology， told Business Insider， “ 3However， theres no evidence that it may be causing serious damage.”

4In fact， the sun is the largest source of blue light. Moreover， blue light is also present in LED light. But if blue light isnt harmful， then why are we constantly rubbing our eyes when were looking at our screens？ The answer is eyestrain（眼疲勞）： More than 60 percent of people experience eye problems associated with digital eyestrain. And blue light， it seems， isnt the cause. Instead， our eyes are so strained because most of us blink less when we stare at our digital devices.5

A. So do the glasses work？

B. Is all this staring bad for us？

C. Blue light exposure is nothing new.

D. Visible blue light is much more complex than you might think it is.

E. In our day?to?day lives， we are exposed to both visible and invisible light.

F. Everyone is very concerned that blue light may be causing damage to the eyes.

G. So if eyestrain is the issue， blue?light?blocking glasses are probably of little use.

Ⅱ. 語法填空

體裁：說明文 ? ? ? 篇幅：204詞 建議用時(shí)：7分鐘

文本來源：原創(chuàng) 新穎度：★★★★★ 素養(yǎng)視角：飛行汽車

Two weeks ago， we reported about developments of electric planes and flying cars. That technology could bring change to commercial and 1.（person） travel. Last week， twocompanies， Kitty Hawk and Uber， announced their plans 2.（bring） flying cars to reality.

3.（soon） than you think， flying cars may appear in the skies. Imagine never? 4.? ? ? ? ? （have） to worry about traffic， stoplights， or road construction. A flying car could get somewhere much faster than 5. traveling by road.

Kitty Hawk is a start?up tech company 6.（support） by Google co?founder. Its first flying cars， 7. travel at a speed of up to 40 kilometers an hour， are expected to go on sale very soon. Uber expects to launch flying taxis in Texas and Dubai by 2020. It says its flying taxis could travel up to 241 kilometers an hour， 8. the travel time reduced from 2 hours on the road to 15 minutes in the air between San Francisco and San Jose， California. Riders could use the Uber app to book a flying taxi to take them to their 9.（destination）. It 10.（estimate） that flying taxi travel will be much more expensive compared with road taxi travel.

Ⅲ. 書面表達(dá)

體裁：議論文 命題形式：征文 ? ? ? 建議用時(shí)：20分鐘

文本來源：改編 新穎度：★★★★ 素養(yǎng)視角：科技改變未來生活

假定你是李華，某英文報(bào)社正在舉行題為“科技改變我們未來的生活”的征文活動，要求同學(xué)們想象科技將如何改變我們的生活環(huán)境、工作和休閑方式。請根據(jù)你的暢想用英語寫一篇短文。

注意：

1. 詞數(shù)100左右;

2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫;

3. 開頭已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

With the development of science and technology，