【試題重現(xiàn)】 (保留原題號(hào))
III. Dialogues (對(duì)話理解) (共10小題;每小題1分,計(jì)10分)
(A) Please listen to the following five mini-dialogues. Choose the best answer to each question according to the dialogue you hear. Each dialogue will be read twice. 請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面五組小對(duì)話,根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容,選出能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳答案。每組對(duì)話讀兩遍。
11. What time is it now?
A. It's 7:30. B. It's 7:45. C. It's 8:00. D. It's 8:15.
13. When did Lucy go to the beach?
A. Two days ago. ? ? B. Yesterday. ? ? ? C. Last Saturday. ? ? ? ? D. Last Sunday.
【錄音原文】
11. M: When will the film be on, Mum?
W: It'll begin at 8 o'clock and you only have 15 minutes to go to the cinema.
13. M: What did you do last Saturday, Lucy?
W: I went mountain-climbing with my friends and the next day I went to the beach with my parents and took many photos.
【參考答案】 11. B 13. D
【試題解析】
11. 對(duì)話中兒子詢問(wèn)媽媽電影什么時(shí)間開(kāi)始,媽媽的答語(yǔ)是:八點(diǎn)開(kāi)始,你只有十五分鐘的時(shí)間了。問(wèn)題是:現(xiàn)在是幾點(diǎn)?那么答案應(yīng)該是7:45,故選B。
13. 通過(guò)對(duì)話我們可知,Lucy上周六去和朋友們爬山,第二天(上周日)她和父母去了海邊,所以答案應(yīng)該是D。
【技巧點(diǎn)撥】
1. 聽(tīng)錄音前快速閱讀選項(xiàng)和問(wèn)題,以選項(xiàng)和問(wèn)題透露的內(nèi)容為線索,推斷對(duì)話所涉及的話題。
2. 有些題目涉及行動(dòng)發(fā)生的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、某物的價(jià)格等。解答這類題時(shí),我們要盡量聽(tīng)清對(duì)話的細(xì)節(jié)、內(nèi)容和提問(wèn)。
3. 注意對(duì)話中的“弦外之音”。
【試題重現(xiàn)】(保留原題號(hào))
(B) Please listen to the following two long dialogues and complete the sentences according to what you hear with one word for each blank. Each dialogue will be read twice. 請(qǐng)聽(tīng)下面兩段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容,完成下列句子,每空一詞。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話,完成第16—17小題。
16. Andy and Jane's new house is ____ ____ than their old one.
17. There's a ____ near their new house and the ____ is just down the road.
【錄音原文】
M: Oh, Jane, my back is killing me.
W: Sorry about that, but we're finally in our new home!
M: Thank goodness!
W: Oh, Andy! I love this house! It's much bigger than our old one.
M: Yes, it's great. It's in a nice neighbourhood, too.
W: And it's perfect for the kids. There's a park right opposite us and the school's just down the road.
M: The only thing is, it's a bit expensive around here.
W: Hmm, I know, but it's worth it. We've got a pretty good lifestyle here. We're very lucky.
【參考答案】 16. much bigger 17. park; school
【試題解析】
16. 根據(jù)錄音原文中“It's much bigger than our old one.”可知他們的新房子應(yīng)該是比舊房子“大得多”。
17. 錄音原文中Jane說(shuō):“公園就在我們家的對(duì)面,學(xué)校就在路的那邊。”可知答案為:park和school。
【試題重現(xiàn)】(保留原題號(hào))
請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話,完成第18—20小題。
18. Sam Smith called ____ ____ ____. Betty answered the phone.
19. Jane had a ____ yesterday but she's a lot better now.
20. Betty said Jane could eat some ____ but should drink plenty of ____ ____.
【錄音原文】
W: Dr Johnson's office. This is Betty.
M: Hi, this is Sam Smith, Jane Smith's father.
W: Hello, Mr Smith. Jane came in yesterday for a stomachache. How's she now?
M: She's much better. I just called to see if it's OK for her to have some noodles today.
W: Yes, no problem. Just make sure that she drinks plenty of warm water.
M: OK. Thank you.
【參考答案】 18. Dr Johnson's office 19. stomachache 20. noodles; warm water
【試題解析】
這篇對(duì)話是一段電話錄音,是一位父親向醫(yī)護(hù)人員咨詢生病期間的飲食。
18. 錄音第一句話就說(shuō)明了Smith先生打電話的對(duì)象,所以此處答案為Dr Johnson's office。
19. 從Betty的話中可知,Jane昨天是來(lái)看胃病的,所以此處應(yīng)填stomachache。
20. Smith先生打電話詢問(wèn)Jane是否可以吃一些面條,Betty的回答是“Yes”,且建議Jane多喝一些溫水。所以此處應(yīng)填noodles和warm water。
【技巧點(diǎn)撥】
以往同學(xué)們所做的聽(tīng)力試題一般都是選擇題,近兩年全國(guó)中學(xué)生英語(yǔ)能力測(cè)評(píng)(NEPTS)和全國(guó)中小學(xué)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)測(cè)試(NEAT)對(duì)聽(tīng)力部分進(jìn)行了較大的改革,其中最顯著的就是把聽(tīng)力測(cè)試真正落實(shí)到筆頭上,這就要求同學(xué)們不僅要聽(tīng)準(zhǔn),還要寫(xiě)準(zhǔn)。這也在答題時(shí)間上給考生們?cè)黾恿穗y度,考生在聽(tīng)第一遍錄音前,就要提前瀏覽試題,熟悉一下題中要考查的信息點(diǎn),然后在聽(tīng)音的過(guò)程中,記下關(guān)鍵詞;在聽(tīng)第二遍錄音時(shí),再次確認(rèn)自己所填信息,以提高準(zhǔn)確度。
(全國(guó)中學(xué)生英語(yǔ)能力測(cè)評(píng)組委會(huì)辦公室_提供)
考試與評(píng)價(jià)·八年級(jí)版2020年2期