2020中考英語綜合復(fù)習(xí)題（七）

知識(shí)運(yùn)用

（兩部分，共20小題，每小題1分，計(jì)20分）

A）語法填空? 從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。（共10小題，每小題1分）

（? ? ）1. —Dont make any noise in the living room！ My baby is sleeping.

—_______.

A. Sorry， I wont B. It doesnt matter C. Excuse me， Im wrong

（? ? ）2. —Can I get a ticket for tomorrows exhibition？

—There are only two left. You can take _______.

A. either B. each C. neither

（? ? ）3. —How do you like John？

—It never _______ my mind that anyone is better than him.

A. appears B. enters C. jumps

（? ? ）4. —Wed better leave now.

—No hurry. The train _______ at 10 oclock.

A. has left B. left C. leaves

（? ? ）5. —What happened to your granddaughter when you told her you would ride to Beijing alone from Kunming？

—She just _______ at me， shaking her head.

A. stared B. watched C. mentioned

（? ? ）6. —How much do you know about Brighton Marathon to be held in April？

—Well， the media _______ it in many different ways.

A. cover B. will cover C. have covered

（? ? ）7. —I have never seen such a little girl！

—Yeah， although she was worried about her parents， she asked in a _______ voice.

A. patient? ? ? B. quiet C. calm

（? ? ）8. —Many people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books.

—Thats too bad. Everyone _______ be a book lover. Reading is more interesting.

A. may? ? B. should C. would

（? ? ）9. —Have you ever read The Brief History of Time？

—Yes. While in Britain， I _______ it a couple of times.

A. have read B. read C. am reading

（? ? ）10. —Whats wrong， Mum？

—Look at your room. Everything is out of _______. Please put them away.

A. style B. fashion C. order

B）完形填空? 閱讀短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。（共10小題，每小題1分）

Last year， I worked in a middle school near my mothers house， and I stayed with her for a month. During that time， I helped her do some housework and buy some food.

After the first week， I noticed that the food was? ?11? ?very quickly. Then I began keeping an eye on my mum. To my? ?12? ， I found that she would put some of the food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning. And finally， I decided to? ?13? ?her. I saw her taking the food to the street children. She would also? ? 14? ?a lot of time talking and playing with them.

One day， I talked to a neighbor and found out that my mum was? ?15? ?in the area. The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own mother. Then it hit me—why wouldnt she want to tell me about it？ Was she worried that I would stop buying food? ?16? ?I found it out？

When my mum got home， I gave her a big hug. I told her she didnt need to keep it a? ?17? ?from me. Then she told me something about the children. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house. Others? ?18? ?on the street. For years， she was helping the poor street children by giving them food. After she told me everything， I was so? ?19? ?by how selfless （無私的） she was.

She helped others in need. As her son， I was so? ?20? ?of my mum.

I continued to buy food for my mum after that. But I always added one more bag for her other children.

（? ? ）11. A. sold out B. thrown away C. eaten up

（? ? ）12. A. surprise B. joy C. disappointment

（? ? ）13. A. see B. call C. follow

（? ? ）14. A. take B. pay C. spend

（? ? ）15. A. bored B. well-known C. interested

（? ? ）16. A. although B. unless C. if

（? ? ）17. A. secret B. challenge C. joke

（? ? ）18. A. played B. ran C. slept

（? ? ）19. A. angry B. moved C. disappointed

（? ? ）20. A. surprised B. tired C. proud

閱讀技能

（四部分，共20小題，每小題2分，計(jì)40分）

A）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷所給句子正（T）誤（F）。（共5小題，每小題2分）

I am my mothers third girl. When I was born， the doctor gently explained to my mother that my left arm was missing， below the elbow （肘）. Then he gave her some advice， “Dont treat her any differently from the other girls.” And she did！

There were five girls in our family and we all had to help out. Once when I was about seven， I came out of the kitchen， “Mum， I cant peel （削……皮） potatoes. I only have one hand.” “You get back to peel those potatoes， and dont ever use that as an excuse for anything again！”

Of course I could peel potatoes—with my good hand and my other arm. “Jenny， if you try hard enough，” she said， “you can do anything.”

Once in the second grade， our teacher had each of us race across the monkey bar （攀爬架）.When it was my turn， I said no. Some kids laughed. I went home crying.

The next afternoon Mum took me back to the school playground. “Now， pull up with your right arm，” she advised. She praised me when I made progress. Ill never forget when I was crossing the bar， the kids were standing there with their mouths open.

It was the way with everything. Mum had the courage to face anything. And she taught me I could， too.

（? ? ）21. The writer had two younger sisters.

（? ? ）22. The doctors advice means that the mum should treat the writer the same as others.

（? ? ）23. The writers mum peeled the potatoes at last.

（? ? ）24. Mum didnt take the writer back to the school playground the next day.

（? ? ）25. Mum gave the writer the courage to face anything.

B）閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案回答問題或完成句子。（共5小題，每小題2分）

A young woman turns around and around quickly， and jumps high. In the background， a young girl reads a rejection （拒絕） letter from a ballet school.“You have the wrong body for ballet，” it says， “and at thirteen， you are too old.” This was one of the most popular advertisements of 2014 and it describes American ballet Theatres principal （最重要的） dancer Misty Copeland.

This was not a real letter. But Copeland says it is very similar to letters from her childhood. While many dancers start at the age of three. Copeland only began to study ballet in 1995 as a thirteen-year-old. People often told her that she was too old， or that she didnt have the perfect body type? （She is only 157 cm tall）. Her family moved a lot， and it was sometimes difficult for her to attend ballet classes. But Copeland loved dancing and did not want to give up. She stayed with her ballet teacher during the week and spent time with her family only at the weekend. This was a difficult life， but she worked hard and won her first national competition when she was fourteen years old. Copeland joined the American Ballet Theatre in 2000 and performed in many ballets over the next few years. In 2007， she became a solo （單獨(dú)的） performer， and in 2015 she became its principal dancer.

Copeland is now a dancer， author and Broadway performer. She also stars in the 2015 film A Ballerinas Tale. So whats next？ According to Copeland， anything is possible. “My career （職業(yè)） really is just now beginning.”

（? ? ）26. Why was the girl in the advertisement refused by a ballet school？

A. Because she was too old to learn.

B. Because she couldnt jump high.

C. Because she couldnt afford it.

（? ? ）27. How old was Copeland when she became the principal dancer？

A. 13 . B. 23. C. 33.

（? ? ）28. Why was it difficult for Copeland to attend ballet classes？

A. Because her family moved a lot.

B. Because she was not a good dancer.

C. Because she had no invitation letter.

（? ? ）29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？

A. Copeland became successful because of the advertisement.

B. Copeland had to spend a lot of time away from her parents.

C. Copeland has ended up her career as an actress on Broadway.

（? ? ）30. Whats the writers opinion of Copeland？

A. Copeland sets an example who never gives up.

B. Copeland has made her achievements by accident.

C. Copeland was lucky to get support from the ballet school.

C）匹配? 閱讀下面材料，從所給的A-F六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出正確的選項(xiàng)填空，使短文通順，內(nèi)容完整。（共5小題，每小題2分）

Learn from the Virus

The epidemic （疫情） is scary. But its not all bad. In fact， we can learn some lessons from it.

Learn to be responsible

When facing the epidemic， everyone has to be ready. People have different responsibilities （責(zé)任）. Doctors fight on the frontline to treat patients. Police officers stay in position to keep us safe. Delivery men （快遞員） send daily things to us. What are your responsibilities？ 31. ________

Learn to respect

Feeling afraid is not a bad thing. 32. ________ When you respect laws， you are careful about what you do. When you respect others， you are kind to them. When you respect nature， you try to protect it. Dont just be afraid. Try to do what you believe in and do it with a respectful mind.

33. ________

If you want to learn about something， you can easily find a lot of information about it online. But is all of it correct？ Dont get lost in a sea of information. Think critically （批判性地）. You can also ask your parents or teachers and listen to what they say.

Learn to be calm

34. ________ These feelings are normal. When there are unexpected? changes， people might feel like this. But life is full of unexpected changes. Try to accept them calmly.

Learn to be alone

The epidemic forces us to stay at home. 35. ________ But being alone isnt a bad thing. You have time to do things that you didnt have time to do before. Also， you can learn to be independent.

D）摘錄? 閱讀短文，然后完成內(nèi)容摘要。（每空不超過三個(gè)單詞，共5小題，每小題2分）

“Screen time” is a term used for activities done in front of a screen， such as watching TV， working on a computer， or playing video games. Screen time means that you are being physically inactive while sitting down. Very little energy is used during the screen time.

Most American children spend about 3 hours a day watching TV. Added together， all types of screen time can total 5 to 7 hours a day.

Too much screen time can make it hard for you to sleep at night and put you at risk of having attention problems， experiencing anxiety and depression.

Whats more， it may increase the risk of gaining too much weight.

● Sitting and watching a screen is time that is not spent being physically active.

● TV commercials and other screen ads can lead to unhealthy food choices. Most of the time， the foods in ads that are aimed at young children are high in sugar， salt or fat.

● You may eat more when you are watching TV， especially when you see ads for food.

Computers can help you with your schoolwork. But surfing the Internet， spending too much time on Facebook， or watching YouTube videos is considered unhealthy screen time. Despite what ads may say， videos that are aimed at young children do not support your development.

Cutting down your screen time to 2 hours a day can be hard for you， but you can still do something to improve your situation. You should also know that sedentary （不動(dòng)的） activities affect your overall health and there are other things you can do to be healthier.

寫作技能

（三部分，共11小題，計(jì)40分）

A）英漢互譯? 閱讀短文，將文中劃線的句子翻譯成漢語或英語。（共5小題，每小題2分）

Its a cold， grey Sunday afternoon in March. The British are all working in their gardens. Theyre digging， cutting leaves and planting new seeds （種子）. 41. 到了夏天，他們的花園將充滿鮮艷的色彩。

The British love their gardens. 42. A British newspaper recently asked people for their opinions about them. Around 70% of the people felt it was important to spend time in the garden， and over 50% of these described gardening as the most enjoyable thing they ever did.

Only one in ten houses in Britain do not have a garden. People who live in houses without gardens often rent （租）? land from the government.

43. 起初，只有非常富有的人有花園。You can still see the gardens around houses with a long history， such as Chatsworth House or Castle Howard. In the early twentieth century， however， gardening became a hobby. 44. 人們?yōu)樗麄兊幕▓@買了各種各樣的種子和植物。Although roses， sunflowers and tomatoes are often grown in British gardens， they originally（起初） grew wild in other countries.

45. Every year， there are competitions for the largest vegetables， but dont expect to win. Britains biggest carrot is almost six meters long.

41. _______________________________________________________________________

42. _______________________________________________________________________

43. _______________________________________________________________________

44. _______________________________________________________________________

45. _______________________________________________________________________

B）簡(jiǎn)答? 閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)要回答下列問題。（共5小題，每小題2分）

One day， while I was waiting for my father， I saw a little boy， around two years old， running

freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short distance. The boy had a big smile on his face as if he had just been set free from some sort of prison. The boy would then fall to the grass， get up， without looking back at his mother， run as fast as he could， again， still with a smile on his face， as if nothing had happened.

At that moment， I thought to myself， “Why arent most adults this way？” Most adults， when

they fall down， make a big deal out of it and dont even make a second attempt. They would be so embarrassed that they would not try again if someone saw them fall. Or， because they fall， they

would find a good excuse for themselves that theyre not fit for it. They would end up being too afraid to attempt again for fear of failure.

However， with kids， when they fall down， they dont consider their falling down as a failure.

Instead， they treat it as a learning experience. They try again and again until they succeed. The answer must be that they have not connected “falling down” with the word “failure”. Whats more， they probably think to themselves that its quite okay to fall down and that its not wrong to do so. In other words， they allow themselves to make mistakes， so they remain energetic.

I was deeply impressed by the boys persistence （堅(jiān)持不懈） and the manner in which he did.

46. What did the little boy do when he fell down？

47. In the writers opinion， what might the little boy regard his falling down as？

48. In the writers opinion， why cant many adults succeed？

49. What does the underlined word “attempt” in paragraph 2 mean？

50. What does the writer want to tell us？

46. _______________________________________________________________________

47. _______________________________________________________________________

48. _______________________________________________________________________

49. _______________________________________________________________________

50. _______________________________________________________________________

C）情景作文（20分）

假如你要競(jìng)選你們班上的體育委員，請(qǐng)你以“I Want to Be the PE Monitor”為題，用英語進(jìn)行競(jìng)選演講。

提示：1. 自己喜歡體育，身體健康;

2. 擅長球類運(yùn)動(dòng)，尤其是足球和籃球;

3. 補(bǔ)充一至兩點(diǎn)個(gè)人想法。

要求：1. 80詞左右;

2. 語法正確，語句通順、流暢;

3. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名。

參考詞匯： playing skills 運(yùn)動(dòng)技藝? ? score n. 成績;得分

I Want to Be the PE Monitor

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