14歲少女因消除汽車盲點(diǎn)技術(shù)獲2.5萬美元獎(jiǎng)金

美國14歲少女Alaina Gassler憑借“通過消除盲點(diǎn)以提高汽車安全性”的項(xiàng)目獲得博通大師賽評(píng)委的青睞，在30多位參賽選手中脫穎而出，奪得2.5萬美元獎(jiǎng)金。

Last weekend in Washington， D.C.， 30 young researchers from across the nation were preparing for a competition of their own. In a sense， all were winners already. After all， each had to beat out hundreds of others for the chance to face off in team play. But only one competitor—Alaina Gassler， 14—would take home the top prize： an educational award worth $25，000. Her award was one of over a dozen announced at an evening party on October 29.

Alaina was one of 30 finalists from 13 states who competed in the ninth yearly Broadcom MASTERS competition. Alaina and the other finalists had to be in sixth， seventh or eighth grade to attend the competition. What s more， their research had to be judged within the top 10 percent of all projects. Those projects all fell within the fields of science， technology， engineering or mathematics. Fifteen of the finalists took home major awards. For the first time， this year， 60% of the finalists were female.

Alaina developed a system aimed at improving driving safety. “Congratulations to Alaina， whose project has the possibility to reduce the number of traffic accidents，” says Maya Ajmera， president of Society for Science & the Public， the organization that created the competition.

Alaina goes to school in West Grove， Pennsylvania. “I didn t think I d win an award this big，” she said. For her project， Alaina developed a system that could reduce blind spots for drivers. Such areas can hide objects or other cars from a driver s view， and thus easily lead to accidents.

Alaina s system depends on a camera fixed on the front part of the passenger side window. It s pointed so that it can monitor things a driver can t see. The camera records a video of what it s seeing and at the same time sends it to a projector fixed over the driver s head. That projector plays the video on a screen， which is fixed on the passenger side roof support. In this way， the blind spots are reduced.

1. What can we know about the 2019 Broadcom MASTERS competition？

A. It is meant for students in all grades.

B. It is a close national competition.

C. It encourages practical programs.

D. It covers an important international event.

2. What is the requirement for attending the competition？

A. Good academic performance.

B. High interest in science news.

C. Having a math related project.

D. Being between 6th 8th grades.

3. The 2019 Broadcom MASTERS competition is special because ? ? ? ? ? ?.

A. more winners stand out

B. it provides bigger awards

C. more girls perform better

D. its works are more useful

4. How does Alaina Gassler feel about her prize according to the text？

A. It is unexpected.

B. It is satisfying.

C. It is encouraging.

D. It is as planned.

難句分析

The camera records a video of what it s seeing and at the same time sends it to a projector fixed over the driver s head. 攝像機(jī)記錄下它所看到的畫面，同時(shí)將其發(fā)送到固定在司機(jī)頭部上方的投影儀上。

該句為主從復(fù)合句，句中what引導(dǎo)賓語從句。

背景知識(shí)

美國博通大師賽

美國博通大師賽（Broadcom MASTERS）是科學(xué)與公眾協(xié)會(huì)的一個(gè)項(xiàng)目，是面向美國中學(xué)生的全國性科學(xué)競(jìng)賽。博通基金會(huì)于2010年發(fā)起了這項(xiàng)競(jìng)賽，旨在發(fā)掘和獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)在科學(xué)、技術(shù)、工程、數(shù)學(xué)等學(xué)科展露天賦的中學(xué)生，并培養(yǎng)他們的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)力和創(chuàng)新力。