王映如
Step 1 lead-in
Task1. Talk about your idol.
Qs: 1)Who do you admire greatly ? 2)Why do you like him so much ?
3)What are his best qualities?
Task2. When comes to describe a great person, what words(qualities,achievements) would you think of ? Discuss with your partner and make a list.
Brainstorming:
qualities achievements
Step 2話題詞匯的歸納與聯(lián)想
Task1: Fill in the blanks with proper words.
Nelson Mandela was born in South Africa in 1918 . He entered university and quickly became a well-educated youth of fine quality who believedthat all men were born1.________ (equality) and was willing to2.________ (devotion) all his life to3.________ (found) a republic. He was4.______ (act) in politics and set up an organization to help the black people. Many black people in trouble would turn5._____ him for help. Mandela always encouraged them never to lose heart when they6_____________ (fight) for equal rights.Then in 1952, he was the black lawyer to help poor black people put into a position7.______ they had to accept the unfair treatment.As a matter of fact, he was once8._______ (sentence) to five years in prison for encouraging9.________ (violent) against the government. In his opinion, only10.______ a government for the people came to power could people lead a peaceful life.Owing to his great work, not only did he win the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993, but he was also elected (as) President of South Africa a year later.
Task2: Mind map of key words and phrased.
1.(1)educate:--adj _______ 受過教育的 ----n ________---adj__________有教育意義的
(2)equal-- n. ________ adv.________
(3)devote---adj ________---n________devote…… to…. be devoted to…..
他畢生致力于造福人類。
寫作聯(lián)想(用devote…to…)
1)袁隆平把自己所有的時(shí)間和精力都投入到農(nóng)業(yè)研究中。
_______________________________________________
2.active --adv _______----v_______n _______行動(dòng) ---n________活動(dòng) ---n_______演員
寫作聯(lián)想(be active in)
她積極參與志愿工作(voluntary affairs ),幫助困于洪水中的人。_____________________________________
3.寫作聯(lián)想但句子有兩處錯(cuò)誤請(qǐng)改正
Shuicao, capital of the Lantian Rescue Team, whom you can turn for help if you are trapped into the flood brought by the terrible heavy rain.
4.(1)violence--- adj________--adv________
(2)他被判處死刑。 He was sentenced to _________(die)
Task3: Important sentences. 重點(diǎn)句型進(jìn)行寫作聯(lián)想或改錯(cuò)。
Task4: Appreciate the useful sentence patterns
In his opinion, only after a government for the people came to power could people lead a peaceful life.
1.Only+狀語(副詞/介詞短語/從句)+部分倒裝
寫作聯(lián)想
1.1只有當(dāng)他們聯(lián)合起來才能獲得平等的權(quán)利。
____________________________________________
I felt bad the first time I talked to a group.
2. the first time 第一次…時(shí)(引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句)
·聯(lián)想比較 for the first time 第一次(作狀語);
This/That/It is/was the first time that...sb. have,has / had done… 這/那是第一次某人做某事
寫作聯(lián)想( the first time that ….)
2.1 第一次知道一個(gè)老人在田地里度過他94歲的生日的新聞,我震驚了。
____________________________________________
When knowing a terribly heavy rain hit the city of Shantou , nothing could stop her from reaching the rescue scene.
3. stop…from doing sth.阻止……做某事
3.1 什么也阻止不了他實(shí)現(xiàn)他的夢想。
____________________________________________
Then in 1952, he was the black lawyer to help poor black people put into a position where they had to accept the unfair treatment.
4. 介詞where引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾stage。
寫作聯(lián)想
4.1 到目前為止,我們已經(jīng)達(dá)到了越來越多的人擺脫饑餓的階段
____________________________________________
Owing to his great work, not only did he win the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993, but he was also elected (as) President of South Africa a year later.
5. Not only……but also……當(dāng)not only為于句首,要引起部分倒裝
5.1 袁隆平對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)的貢獻(xiàn)不僅讓世界受益匪淺,他還被授予“中國農(nóng)業(yè)之父”的稱號(hào)。 (“Chinas Father of Agriculture”)_______________________________