2016年中考英語模擬試題（全國卷）

張新峰供稿

2016年中考英語模擬試題（全國卷）

張新峰供稿

Track 13

第Ⅰ卷（選擇題 共75分）

第一部分 聽力理解

第一節(jié)錄音中有五個句子，聽完一遍后，選擇相應(yīng)的圖片。（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）

第二節(jié)錄音中有五組對話及五個問題，聽完一遍后，選擇最佳答案。（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）

6. A. For seven years. B. For eight years. C. For fifteen years.

7. A. At home. B. In a café. C. In a library.

8. A. He is a teacher. B. He is a reporter. C. He is a writer.

9. A. He can’t understand the lady at all. B. The lady is speaking too fast. C. The lady should speak clearly.

10. A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.

第三節(jié)錄音中有兩段對話，聽完兩遍后，選擇最佳答案。（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）

) 聽第一段對話，回答11～12小題。

11. Why does Li Ming look worried？

A. Because his pronunciation is poor. B. Because his grammar is poor. C. Because his handwriting is poor.

12. What will Miss Green lend to Li Ming？

A. Some books. B. Some tapes. C. Some CDs.

) 聽第二段對話，回答13～15小題。

13. What are they talking about？

A. How to go to school. B. How to protect the environment. C. How to recycle waste paper.

14. How many ways did they talk about？

A. Four. B. Two. C. Three.

15. Which of the following is the last way？

A. Saving money. B. Riding a bike. C. Using paper or cloth bags instead of plastic ones.

第四節(jié)錄音中有一篇短文，聽短文兩遍，然后從每小題A、B、C三個選項中選出能回答每個問題的正確答案。（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）

16. What was Linda doing at eight last night？

A. She was doing housework. B. She was watching TV at home. C. She was doing homework.

17. Was Linda with her parents last night？

A. Yes， she was. B. No， she wasn’t. C. It’s not mentioned.

18. How did Linda feel when she heard a knock at the door？

A. She was scared. B. She was unhappy. C. She was sad.

19. What did Linda do when hearing the knock again？

A. She turned off all the lights in the house.

B. She turned on all the lights and opened the door.

C. She opened the windows in the house.

20. Does Linda have a pet cat？

A. Yes， she does. B. No， she doesn’t. C. I don’t know.

L 第一節(jié) 語法和詞匯（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

□ 21. This is_____ useful dictionary. I bought it in_____ shop near my neighborhood.

第二部分 語言知識運用

A. an； a B. an； the C. a； an D. a； the

□ 22. There is a_____ hotel next to the mall.

A. five-stars B. five-star C. five stars D. five stars’

□ 23. Mr. Lin_____ be here because I just saw him come in.

A. can B. may C. should D. must

□ 24. The old man has two sons， and_____ of them lives with him.

A. neither B. either C. both D. all

□ 25. She still failed in the exam_____ she tried her best.

A. because B. if C. as D. though

□ 26. —How soon can you finish the work？

—One or two days_____ enough for us.

A. has B. is C. are D. will have

□ 27. The doctor_____ the girl to take a walk for ten minutes every day.

A. let B. made C. allowed D. had

□ 28. —Is there_____ in today’s newspaper？

—Yes. A big museum will be open tomorrow.

A. nothing new B. new nothing C. anything new D. new anything

□ 29. —Which month has_____ days in a year？

—February.

A. fewer B. less C. the fewest D. the least

□ 30. —_ clever the girl is！

—So she is.

A. How B. How a C. What D. What a

□ 31. We should never_____ till tomorrow what we can do today.

A. put on B. put off C. put up D. put out

□ 32. —How do you feel when you watch the national flag go up？

—It makes me_____ very proud.

A. felt B. to feel C. feels D. feel

□ 33. The city walls_____ forty years ago. What a pity！

A. destroyed B. destroy C. are destroyed D. were destroyed

□ 34. Could you please tell me_____ ？

A. which floor did he lived on B. which is the way to the nearest bank

C. how can I get to the bus station D. that he will come back soon

□ 35. —Would you please tell me something about your travel in Sydney？

—_______

A. Excuse me， I’m afraid not. B. Certainly， I’ll be glad to.

C. It’s very nice of you to say so. D. No， I don’t like it.

L 第二節(jié) 完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）

) 閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出能填入短文相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。

Poor eyesight has two very simple causes： too much time spent indoors36and too little time spent outdoors playing. Reading and writing for hours and hours， sometimes in rooms with37light， causes eyesight to weaken.

But students have to do this because there is so much38on them to succeed in school. And because they39so much time indoors at school and at home， they have less time to spend outdoors40the sun.

The sun is important in developing good41. According to a study by Ian Morgan of Australian National University，Australian children and Chinese children have the same42of eyesight before they start school， but once they enter primary school， Chinese children only spend about an hour a day outside，43Australian children spend three to four hours each day in the sunshine. The result is that while about 40 percent of Chinese primary school students need glasses， only three percent of Australian children44.

With all these45， don’t you think it’s time to give your eyes a break？ Try spending a little less time inside and go for a walk in the park instead. It’s the healthy thing to do and your eyes will thank you for it.

□ 36. A. playing B. writing C. reading D. studying

□ 37. A. enough B. strong C. poor D. small

□ 38. A. pressure B. time C. housework D. money

□ 39. A. have B. spend C. need D. lose

□ 40. A. watching B. enjoying C. finding D. keeping

□ 41. A. eyesight B. event C. game D. activity

□ 42. A. grade B. way C. place D. level

□ 43. A. as B. though C. when D. while

□ 44. A. do B. need C. want D. get

□ 45. A. words B. studies C. results D. lessons

第三部分 閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

) 閱讀下列四篇短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳選項。

Beijing wins 2022 Winter Games bid

Beijing has become the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympic Games after beating Kazakhstan’s Almaty to hold the 2022 Winter Olympics. President Thomas Bach announced that Beijing is the winner of 2022 Winter Olympics during the 128th IOC Session in Kuala Lumpur on July 31st， 2015.

Future memories

About twenty years ago， Gao Xiaosong wrote the song My Old Classmate and touched millions of hearts. Now， he is trying todo it againwith his new film of the same name.

Starring Zhou Dongyu， 22， and Lin Gengxin， 26， My Old Classmate tells the pair’s life and love from middle school， when they are tablemates， through high school and college.

Chinese scientist wins Nobel Prize

Tu Youyou， an 84-year-old female scientist， became the first Chinese to win a Nobel Prize in science on Oct. 5th.

Tu， a researcher at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine， shared the 2015 Nobel Prize for Medicine with Irish-born William Campbell and Satoshi Omura of Japan.

□ 46. How many cities in the world ever hosted both Summer and Winter Olympic Games？

A. No one. B. Only one. C. Two. D. Three.

□ 47. Who is Thomas Bach？

A. A Nobel Prize winner. B. A scientist. C. A famous player. D. An Olympic officer.

□ 48. When did the pop song My Old Classmate come out？

A. In 1980s. B. In 1990s. C. Last year. D. This year.

□ 49. What does “do it again” mean？

A. He is trying to write another song. B. He is trying to act in a movie.

C. He is trying to make more people enjoy his song. D. He is trying to make people enjoy his new film.

□ 50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？

A. Zhou Dongyu and Lin Gengxin are tablemates at school.

B. Zhou Dongyu sings the song in the film My Old Classmate.

C. Tu Youyou is the first Chinese to win a Nobel Prize.

D. Tu Youyou shared the 2015 Nobel Prize for Medicine with another two.

We’re often told to “eat a rainbow” and so we believe that the more color a food has， the better it is. In fact， some white vegetables， such as broccoli， mushrooms and onions， can offer us what we seem to lose very often.

As far as we know， they are rich in umami（鮮味）， the fifth basic taste after sweet， salty， bitter and sour. In a word，all these white vegetables can help simple dishes come alive.

Some white vegetables are good medicine actually. Garlic（大蒜）， for example， is able to help hair grow and keep colds and flu away. Julia Child said， “I cannot imagine a world without onions. So I always put slices of onion while cooking for my customers. ” And it is really like that： An onion in plate can help us enjoy our life with a lower risk of cancer and heart trouble.

So get ready for this list， and put these dishes with white vegetables on your dinner table.

□ 51. What does “eat a rainbow” mean？

A. eat a rainbow for dinner B. eat junk food

C. eat outside in rainy days D. eat vegetables in different colors

□ 52. Paragraph 2 mainly tells us _ .

A. white vegetables are cheap B. white vegetables are tasty

C. white vegetables are colorful D. white vegetables are alive

□ 53. What does Julia Child do？

A. A famous cook. B. A doctor. C. A designer. D. A farmer.

□ 54. How many kinds of vegetables are mentioned（提及） in the passage？

A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.

□ 55. Which is the best title of the passage？

A. Eat a Rainbow B. How to Choose Vegetables

C. Eat More Vegetables D. White Vegetables， Good Medicine

On the first day of school， our professor introduced a special classmate， a little old lady to us.

“Hi， my classmates. I’m Rose， eighty-seven years old.” we all laughed when hearing this.

“Of course you laugh！” she stopped for a while， “Why are you in college？ That’s because you are at such a young age. But I’m here just because I not young.”

Over the course of the year， Rose became a campus icon. Everyone knew her and she easily made friends wherever she went. She loved to learn about anything that the young like.

At the end of the school year， we invited Rose to speak at our party dinner. I’ll never forget what she taught us.

“We do not stop learning because we are young； we grow old because we stop learning. So please be happy and stay young. You can find humor every day. There are so many people walking around who are dead because they don’t even know it！ There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up.”

At the year’s end Rose finished the college subjects. One week after the talk， Rose died peacefully in her sleep.

□ 56. Rose was special in the class because of her _ .

A. idea B. name C. age D. job

□ 57. What does the underlined word “icon” mean in Chinese？

A. 知心人 B. 偶像 C. 標識 D. 畫像

□ 58. What did Rose mainly do in the whole school year？

A. She made many friends. B. She did nothing at all.

C. She taught her students. D. She learnt a lot as other students did.

□ 59. Which of the following is TRUE？

A. Rose’s classmates laughed at her. B. Rose learnt everything helpful to find a job.

C. Rose finished the college subjects of the year. D. Rose died while studying in college.

□ 60. Rose’s story tells the young people that _ .

A. one is never too old to learn B. people should help each other

C. no friend is bad in our life D. the old can do anything as the young people do

High school students in Shanghai have three-to-four hours of homework each night. One mother looked at her once happy， now tired son and decided that enough is enough！ She emailed her son’s teachers and asked them to give no more than two hours of homework each night. His free time， she said， could be better spent doing other things such as swimming and painting. People now have called her “l(fā)ion mom” because she loves her child just as fiercely as a lion protects her babies.

“Lion moms” are among the growing number of parents. They think that the education has lost its way and that their kids are not really learning the things they need to. And in fact， there are “l(fā)ion moms” not only in Shanghai. In some North American cities， such as Toronto， parents have successfully advised schools to reduce the number of hours of homework on weekends and during holidays.

But a study also shows that homework does make a great difference to students’ grades on all tests， such as the gaokao and PISA.

North America doesn’t have a gaokao， but China does. It’s true that students and parents， even “l(fā)ion moms”

have to face the truth. Until the system changes， that much homework will still remain.

□ 61. How many hours’ homework do high school students in Shanghai have to do every day？

A. About an hour. B. Less than three hours.

C. Around three hours. D. More than four hours.

□ 62. Why did the “Lion mom” in Shanghai email her son’s teachers？

A. To teach her son well.

B. To know about her son’s grades.

C. To improve her son’s learning skills.

D. To reduce the hours of her son’s homework.

□ 63. What does the underlined word “fiercely” mean in Chinese？

A. 熱烈地 B. 可愛地 C. 刻苦地 D. 迅速地

□ 64. We can infer that PISA is a certain ______ .

A. program B. test C. game D. sport

□ 65. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？

A. “Lion moms” don’t want their children to become so tired.

B. “Lion moms” think their children should do less homework.

C. The number of “Lion moms” is growing.

D. There are “l(fā)ion moms” only in Shanghai and other cities of China.

P61 Solution to the Puzzle

第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題 共45分）

第四部分 書面表達

@ 第一節(jié) 詞匯運用（共兩題，滿分15分）

（一）單詞拼寫（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）

根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示，將單詞的正確形式完整地寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。

66. My parents left me at home by myself， so I was very l _______ .

67. He didn’t a _______ the important meeting because of illness.

68. I am free between 7：00 and 9：00， you can come to see me during that p _______ .

69. Goodness me！ Your _______ （發(fā)音） is very good.

70. I’d like a pair of dark _______（棕色的） shoes， please.

（二）綜合填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞語的適當形式填空，使文章通順、完整。（每詞限用一次）

although， call， problem， window， suggest， join， success， if， eat， further

A British town， Stockport， has suggested that its restaurants and c_afés take salt shakers off tables. The activity（71）_____ ASK is strange but helpful. It wants to stop people from （72）_____ too much salt. Too much salt is bad for health and can cause serious health （73）______ ， such as stomach cancer and high blood pressure.

This is not the first time for Stockport to carry out this kind of activity. In 2008， it （74） ______ that its restaurants and cafés cut down on the number of holes in salt shakers from 17 to 5. Now， it has gone a step （75）________ .

All the restaurants and cafés in the town are welcome to （76）_______ the activity. If they are interested in the activity， they are asked to put an ASK sign up on their （77）________ . If the activity is shown to be （78）_______ ， it will be carried out across the whole country later.

You may ask， “What should customers do （79）________ they want to add salt to their meals in these places？” （80） ________ there is no salt shakers on the table， they can ask a waiter for salt.

@ 第二節(jié) 閱讀表達（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）

) 閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)文章后面的要求答題。（請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求）

Flowers are wonderful gifts in the world. Everyone likes them. Flowers stand for love， happiness， joy and all the others. We all know that giving flower as gifts is popular for Mother’s Day.

We can see more people holding flowers in arms on Mother’s Day than on Father’s Day. Traditional gifts such as ties and shirts are often for fathers， grandfathers and uncles. But why not send dad some spring flowers， a green plant or another flower gift for Father’s Day？ It is true that men also have a soft side to them. Give your father a bunch of flowers on Father’s Day and he is sure to be very happy， or even excited.

White and red roses are known to be the official flowers of Father’s Day.People wear a white rose to miss a father who passed away and a red rose for a father who is healthy.

Men love bright， hot colors like yellow， orange and purple. They also love the natural flowers that are trendy and in style. Vivid red roses and yellow ones are loved by most men and therefore they become nice gifts for Father’s Day.

If you know your dad’s favorite flower or color， you can buy your Father’s Day flowers to _________ .

81. What’s the best title of the passage？ （No more than 10 words.）

82. What traditional gifts do we give to our fathers？ （No more than 5 words.）

________________________________________

83. What do flowers mean？ （No more than 12 words.）

________________________________________

84. Fill in the blank in paragraph 5 with proper words. （No more than 3 words.）

________________________________________

85. Translate the underlined sentence in paragraph 3 into Chinese.

________________________________________

@ 第三節(jié) 寫作（共1題，滿分20分）

) 助人為樂是中華民族的傳統(tǒng)美德，作為中學(xué)生的你們應(yīng)該樂于做好人好事。請以“Helping Others Makes Me Happy”為題，寫一篇90詞左右的短文，與我們分享一下你做好人好事的感受。

________________________________________

________________________________________

________________________________________

________________________________________

【參考答案】

第一部分 聽力理解

1～5 ACABA 6～10 BBCBA 11～15 ABBAC 16～20 CBABA

第二部分 語言知識運用

第一節(jié) 語法和詞匯 21. D 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. C 28. C 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. D 34. B 35. B

第二節(jié) 完形填空 36. D 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. B 41. A 42. D 43. D 44. A 45. C

第三部分 閱讀理解

46. A 47. D 48. B 49. D 50. D 51. D 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. D 56. C 57. B 58. D 59. C 60. A 61. C 62. D 63. A 64. B 65. D

第四部分 書面表達

第一節(jié) 詞匯運用 66. lonely 67. attend 68. period 69. pronunciation 70. brown

71. called 72. eating 73. problems 74. suggested 75. further

76. join 77. windows 78. successful 79. if 80. Although

第二節(jié) 閱讀表達 81. Giving Flowers on Father’s Day 82. Ties and shirts.

83. Love， happiness， joy and all the others. 84. make him happy

85. 人們戴白玫瑰花的目的是懷念逝去的父親；而戴上紅玫瑰花則表達了對父親的健康祝愿。

第三節(jié) 寫作

One possible version：

We all know that everyone needs help. So help is necessary to every one of us.

As for me， I often help to clean up the classroom to keep it clean. When I sit in the nice and comfortable classroom， I feel good. In my neighborhood， I usually help the old carry the heavy things while walking together with them. I really feel happy when they say thanks to me.

I want to do more for people around. I think if people help each other， our world will be a big family full of love.