5·12汶川特大地震紀(jì)念館，北川，四川，中國

建筑設(shè)計(jì)：蔡永潔

5·12汶川特大地震紀(jì)念館，北川，四川，中國

建筑設(shè)計(jì)：蔡永潔

本項(xiàng)目是2008年汶川大地震后修建的唯一的國家級紀(jì)念館，屬于整個北川地震遺址公園的組成部分。紀(jì)念館選址北川縣曲山鎮(zhèn)任家坪，涵蓋北川中學(xué)遺址。紀(jì)念館與整個紀(jì)念園區(qū)作為一個整體來設(shè)計(jì)，以“裂縫”為空間主導(dǎo)要素串聯(lián)起整體園區(qū)與建筑的重要節(jié)點(diǎn)，形成連續(xù)、完整的參觀、憑吊路線。設(shè)計(jì)中，作為園區(qū)重要部分的北川中學(xué)遺址通過大地藝術(shù)的語言得以保留，使后人能永遠(yuǎn)記住這場災(zāi)難以及逝去的生命。象征性與美學(xué)語言、簡單抽象與通俗可讀、內(nèi)斂與紀(jì)念性三組關(guān)系成為建筑與景觀視覺控制的關(guān)鍵，以此傳遞尊重自然、與自然和諧相處的設(shè)計(jì)理念。□

The project is the only national memorial after the Wenchuan Earthquake in 2008. It is a part of whole "Beichuan Earthquake Ruins Park". The Site is located in Renjiaping, Qushan Town of Beichuan, and covers the ruins of Beichuan Middle School on the east side of Shandong road. The concept of "Crack" was transformed as the main theme throughout the entire design of architecture and landscape. In this special context, the treatment of the ruins of Beichuan Middle School and the performance of the new building in the case of frequent geological activity are most relevant. The "Crack" carries the memories of the disaster, and pays homage to the dead, thinking of the relationship between life and the force of nature. The relationship between symbolic and aesthetics, simplicity and popularity, humility and monumentality was the key point of controlling architecture and landscape. □

項(xiàng)目信息/Credits and Data

設(shè)計(jì)團(tuán)隊(duì)/Design Team:

建筑設(shè)計(jì)/Architectural Design: 劉韓昕，曹野/LIU Hanxin, CAO Ye

結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)/Structural Design: 虞終軍，李學(xué)平/YU Zhongjun, LI Xueping

設(shè)備/Facility Design: 龔海寧，毛華雄，孫飛/GONG Haining, MAO Huaxiong, SUN Fei

基地面積/Site Area:14.23hm2

建筑面積/Floor Area: 14,280m2

攝影/Photos: 蔡永潔/CAI Yongjie

5·12 Wenchuan Earthquake Memorial Museum, Beichuan, Sichuan, China, 2008

Architect: CAI Yongjie

1 總平面/Site plan

2 底層平面/Floor 0 plan

3 立面/Elevation

4 剖面/Section

6 鳥瞰/Bird's eye view

7 外景/Exterior view