曹光強(qiáng)
瑞舒伐他汀與阿托伐他汀對非ST段抬高急性冠脈綜合征的療效
曹光強(qiáng)
目的評估瑞舒伐他汀與阿托伐他汀治療對非ST段抬高急性冠脈綜合征的治療效果。方法203 位不穩(wěn)定性心絞痛和急性非 ST 段抬高性心肌梗死患者,分為瑞舒伐他汀組和阿托伐他汀組,檢測血清炎癥因子。結(jié)果實(shí)施瑞舒伐他汀治療的患者,炎癥介質(zhì)更低。結(jié)論瑞舒伐他汀有更好的抗炎作用和保護(hù)心血管的作用。
急性冠脈綜合征;瑞舒伐他?。话⑼蟹ニ?/p>
1.1 一般資料
選取203 位不穩(wěn)定性心絞痛和急性非 ST 段抬高性心肌梗死者。
1.2 受試者
102名為瑞舒伐他汀組(20 mg 瑞舒伐他?。?,101名為阿托伐他汀組(80 mg 阿托伐他?。?。
1.3 檢測指標(biāo)
檢測患者超敏C-反應(yīng)蛋白,IL-1,IL-6 和 TNF-α的血清濃度。
1.4 統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)分析
用SPSS 19.0軟件進(jìn)行數(shù)據(jù)分析,計(jì)量資料數(shù)據(jù)均以(方差±標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差)(x-±s)表示,P<0.05時差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義。
2.1 基本資料對比
兩組患者基本資料對比見表1。
2.2 超敏C-反應(yīng)蛋白、IL-1、IL-6、TNF-α變化比較
兩組患者超敏C-反應(yīng)蛋白、IL-1、IL-6、TNF-α變化比較見表2。
表1 基本資料對比
表2 超敏C-反應(yīng)蛋白,IL-1,IL-6,TNF-α比較
冠心病屬于炎性疾?。?],炎癥反應(yīng)與冠心病關(guān)系密切[2],尤其急性冠脈綜合征的每一階段均有炎性因子參與[3]。超敏C-反應(yīng)蛋白、IL-1、IL-6 和 TNF-α均是與急性冠脈綜合征關(guān)系密切的炎性因子。在急性冠脈綜合征的病程中,IL-6 能夠刺激患者的肝臟產(chǎn)生一定量的炎性介質(zhì)[4],包括 CRP 和超敏C-反應(yīng)蛋白、IL-1、 IL-6 和 TNF-α等。
非 ST 段抬高急性冠脈綜合征患者,給予瑞舒伐他汀治療比使用阿托伐他汀治療的患者,發(fā)生心肌損傷的幾率低,血清中超敏C-反應(yīng)蛋白、IL-1、IL-6 和 TNF-α等炎癥因子的水平升高的幅度降低[5]。本研究表明,瑞舒伐他汀有更好的抗炎作用和保護(hù)心血管的作用。
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The Effect of Rosuvastatin and Atorvastatin in Treatment of Patients With Non-ST Segment Elevation Acute Coronary Syndrome
CAO Guangqiang Department of Cardiology,the People’s Hospital of Shizhu County,Chongqing 409100,China
Objective To assess the effect of different loading doses of rosuvastatin and atorvastatin in treatment of patients with non-ST segment elevation acute coronary syndrome.Methods203 patients with unstable angina and acute non ST segment elevation myocardial infarction were selected. They were divided into the rosuvastatin group and atorvastatin group and detection of serum inflammatory factors.ResultsThe inflammatory mediators were lower in patients treated with the therapy of atorvastatin.ConclusionPatients treated with atorvastatin had better effect on the inflammatory response than those treated with atorvastatin, and the protection of the cardiovascular system was also a plus.
Acute coronary syndrome,Rosuvastatin,Atorvastatin
R543.3
A
1674-9316(2015)30-0109-02
10.3969/j.issn.1674-9316.2015.30.083
409100 重慶市石柱縣人民醫(yī)院心內(nèi)科