2014年中考英語模擬試題（二）

河南梁西昌一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）（略）

二、單項(xiàng)選擇（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）

從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案。

21. —Is red bag under the table yours， Jean？

—No， I only have yellow bag. Maybe its Julias.

A. a； theB. the； a

C. a； aD. the；the

22. —Thank you for so many gifts for my birthday.

—You must be mistaken！ I take with me here.

A. everythingB. nothing

C. somethingD. anything

23. We often have porridge for dinner， but we eat noodles .

A. by mistakeB. at once

C. by accidentD. at times

24. —I wanted my mothers present to be a ， but my younger brother let it out of the bag.

—A naughty boy！

A. messageB. secret

C. prizeD. souvenir

25. —Do you know Daves phone number？

—I think it may be 881234， but I cant remember .

A. probablyB. exactly

C. nearlyD. particularly

26. —Can you find our city a lot in recent years？

—Yes. The road is wider and the buildings are taller.

A. changesB. changed

C. has changedD. will change

27. — Ben Bob is in good health recently.

—I think they both need to take more exercise.

A. Both； andB. Either； or

C. Neither； norD. Not only； but also

28. —Lin won first prize in the English contest.

—He that goal because of his hard work.

A. finishedB. achieved

C. passedD. returned

29. —I hear Liu Yang will come to our school for a visit.

— good news for all of us！

A. WhatB. What a

C. HowD. How a

30. —Ming feels terrible in these days. Maybe he has a cold.

—Really？ Why not take him to the hospital and let the doctor him .

A. look； upB. look； over

C. give； upD. put； down

31. Though it was raining hard， there were some people outside the house.

A. to workB. work

C. workedD. working

32. —There is a lot of wind in North China.

—Well， more trees every year to stop the wind.

A. must be plantedB. can plant

C. should plantD. will be planted

33. —Mum， I want to play computer games for another 10 minutes.

—Im afraid you stop now because your eyes will be hurt.

A. canB. may

C. have toD. might

34. —Which is your new English teacher， Lu Ning？

—The girl hat is red.

A. thatB. who

C. whichD. whose

35. —Can you tell me tomorrow afternoon？

—About 2 oclock.

A. when did he come

B. when he came

C. when will he come

D. when he will come

三、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。

Once upon a time， there was a little boy named Ben. On his first birthday， his parents got him a teddy bear. He loved it very much and couldnt get to sleep 36 the teddy bear in his bed at night.

When Ben grew up， he took the teddy bear to the zoo， all the parks and even to 37 and his classmates loved it， too. But when Ben became a teenager， he got more and more interested in computer games， or going out with his friends. He stopped 38 his teddy bear with him， which made the bear a little bit sad.

When Ben was a young man， he went to a university. He would come back home several times every year. Bens visits were too 39 and he spent most of his time visiting his friends and neighbors. He would go to bed late at night， and often forgot to put the bear in bed anymore. The bear was so sad and 40 the nice old days next to Ben in his bed. Ben graduated from the university and got a job in the big city. He had his own place there and would only come to visit for a few hours on weekends. Some weekends the teddy bear would 41 get to see his friend. The teddy bear was so lonely. He always hoped that his friend would come to take him back to the big city， 42 it didnt happen.

Ben met a very nice woman and got married， and after a year they had a little boy of their own. They often took him to his grandparents house. One day， Ben 43 his favorite teddy bear and he ran to his old friend the teddy bear. The bear was 44 that his old friend had come to visit him. When Ben gave his old bear to his boy to play with， the boy was very happy. At the end of the day， Ben and his family 45 goodbye to his parents and they took the teddy bear with them. That night， and every night after that， the teddy bear got to sleep next to Bens son. The teddy bear had a new family and he was so

happy.

36. A. likeB. beside

C. aboveD. without

37. A. schoolB. hospital

C. museumD. bank

38. A. makingB. beating

C. takingD. hiding

39. A. shortB. quick

C. longD. slow

40. A. hatedB. missed

C. movedD. forgot

41. A. sometimesB. always

C. neverD. often

42. A. andB. but

C. orD. for

43. A. playedB. pleased

C. caughtD. remembered

44. A. sadB. excited

C. boredD. satisfied

45. A. saidB. told

C. spokeD. talked

四、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）

閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按要求做題。

A

It was a dark and stormy night. I was about to go to bed when I heard a tapping sound on my window. “Whos there？” I shouted. Suddenly there was a flash of lighting； I saw a face at the window. It looked like an alien that I have seen on the television show.

I felt very scared. I ran to my bed and pulled my blanket（毛毯）over my head. I started to shout for my parents but there was no reply. Then I remembered that they were at a dress party.

After a while my head showed up out of my blanket but it was too dark to see anything. Then I heard footsteps. They were getting louder and louder. It was dark but I knew the way to drawer where I kept my camera. I ran there and took out my camera and started to take pictures in the direction of the window. Soon the footsteps died off， maybe because of my taking picture.

The grandfather clock struck… It was 12 midnight. I went back to my bed and tried to sleep. But I couldnt sleep. I felt too frightened. I sat up； my mind was full of thoughts. Time passed， one oclock， two oclock... Finally， I fell asleep.

I woke up only after eight and decided to find out the truth. I found some footprints outside my bedroom window. I measured them with a tape（卷尺）and found them to be exactly the same size as my fathers shoes. The footprints ended at the door of my house. I then went to town to get the film developed（沖洗膠片）. But when I saw the photos， they were black and I could hardly see anything. Then I remembered that I did not use the flash.

When I reached home， I told my father the whole matter and he started to laugh. I also started laughing when he told me that he had dressed up as an alien for the party.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

46. The writer when a face appeared at the window.

A. was tapping the window

B. was watching a flash of lighting

C. was about to go to bed

D. was watching TV

47. Whats the right order during the night？

a. shouted for parentsb. sat up on the bed

c. heard the footstepsd. took the pictures

e. covered the head

A. bcaedB. eacdb

C. bacdeD. ecbad

48. What does the underlined phrase “died off” mean？

A. 逃跑B. 死掉

C. 消失D. 重現(xiàn)

49. Why did the writers father laugh？

A. He had heard a strange dream for the

kid.

B. He thought the writer was a coward（膽小的）kid.

C. He thought he dressed up as an alien

successfully.

D. He found out the truth about the alien last night.

50. Whats the best title for this passage？

A. A Terrifying Dream

B. A Scary Night

C. The Frightened Kid

D. The Allens Footprints

B

Making friends might seem to come easy for some persons， but its maybe very hard for most persons. No matter how many friends you might already have， it is always a good idea to make new friends.

Being shy keeps a lot of people from making friends. Also， making friends might need a person to step outside of their comfortable places， which are hard for a lot of people， whether they are shy or not. However， overcoming the shyness to step out of your box is an important step in making friends.

There are lots of ways to meet new friends. First of all， remember that a good friendship is based on interests， so if you are ready to make friends， start to join clubs or go places where you have interest. For instance， if you like to play sports， join a sports team or after school sports club. If you have interests in music or writing， join clubs or organizations that you are interested in. When you see someone in a place like that， and you think that they look nice， it is always a good idea to go up to them and introduce yourself and ask interesting questions so that you can start a conversation. Dont put too much pressure on yourself， and remember that friendships dont always happen quickly.

Some friendships happen right away， and youll be able to tell if someone will be a great friend right after you meet them. Some friendships take a long time to develop. Anyway， the friends that you meet are going to be worth it. If a friendship develops quickly， it doesnt mean that it is extra valuable， and if a friendship takes a long time to develop， it doesnt mean that it isnt worth it because its too hard.

Making friends might be a bit difficult for you， and the friends you will make may not look anything like you. However， even though it might be scary to start conversations， you are worth doing it. All friendships start with a single hello.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

51. From the passage， its to make friends for most people.

A. easyB. convenient

C. impossibleD. difficult

52. If you want to make friends， you should .

A. ask your parents for help

B. go out of your own box

C. obey others requests

D. talk more with shy persons

53. What are the friends like after you have them？

A. Theyll do the same things as you.

B. Theyll go to the same places.

C. They may not look anything like you.

D. They may give all you need.

54. According to this passage， we know

.

A. if we have many friends， it isnt

necessary to make new friends

B. stepping out of the comfortable places is easy for outgoing persons

C. friendships always happen quickly if you introduce yourself

D. the same interests among persons may make you get the friendship

55. What does the writer want to tell us？

A. How can we make friends？

B. What is the friendship？

C. Who can we make friends with？

D. When do friendships happen？

C

Welcome to Jiulong hotel and we will do all we can to make your stay an enjoyable one. We hope you will find the following useful to you.Meal times

Breakfast7：30～9：30 am

Lunch12：00～2：00 pm

Afternoon tea4：00～5：30 pm

Dinner7：00～9：15 pm

Tea， coffee， cakes and sandwiches can be brought to your rooms from 10：00 am to 11：00 pm except during the meal times listed above. Cold drinks in your rooms can be used at any time.Room cleaning

The waiters will clean the room if you leave the room at any time between 9：00 am and 4：00 pm.Valuables

Please put your valuables in our safe（保險箱）， or we cant be responsible for your loss.Leaving

If you want to leave， please tell us before 6：30 pm of the day. Or you will have to pay for another day.Attention

To make sure of other peoples good rest， turn down the radio or the TV after 11：00 pm.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

56. The hotel serves the following foods in rooms except .

A. coffeeB. cakes

C. candyD. cold drinks

57. The underlined word “valuables” means “” in Chinese.

A. 貴重物品B. 行李

C. 隨身物品D. 包裹

58. If youre about to leave， you should tell the hotel before of the day so as not to pay for another day.

A. 10：00 amB. 4：00 pm

C. 6：30 pmD. 11：00 pm

59. You should after 11：00 pm.

A. watch TVB. turn down the TV

C. clean your roomD. turn off the radio

60. What do we know from the reading

above？

A. The waiters in the hotel work for 8 hours a day.

B. The hotel can look after your things in the room well.

C. You cant book a room in the hotel after 6：30 pm.

D. Your room is cleaned when you leave between 9：00 am and 4：00 pm.

D

Money is accepted by people for the exchange of goods， services， or resources. Every country has its own system of coins and paper money.

In the beginning， people exchanged an object or service for another object or service， a bag of rice for a bag of beans. However， what if you couldnt agree what something was worth in exchange or you didnt want what the other person had. To solve that problem， humans developed what is called commodity money（商品貨幣）. A commodity is a basic item used by almost everyone. In the past， salt， tea， tobacco， cattle and seeds were commodities and were once used as money. However， using commodities as money had other problems. Carrying bags of salt and other commodities was hard， and commodities were difficult to store.

Metals objects were introduced as money around 5000 BC. By 700 BC， the Lydians became the first in the Western world to make coins. Countries were soon minting their own coins with specific values. Metal was used because it was useful， easy to work with and could be recycled. Since coins were given a certain value， it became easier to compare the cost of items people wanted. Some of the earliest known paper money dates back to China， where the issue（發(fā)行）of paper money became common from about AD 960.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容完成以下小題。

61. How did people exchange in the

beginning？

62. Why did humans developed commodity money？

63. Where was the paper money used？

64. Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph.

65. Whats the best title for this passage？

五、詞語運(yùn)用（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

從下面方框中選出10個單詞，用它們的適當(dāng)形式填入短文空格內(nèi)，使短文意思正確、通順（每空一詞，每詞限用一次）。

picture， read， believe， encourage， trip， write， worry， somewhere， interest， two， you， meet

My favorite teacher was Mrs. McAfoos. She taught me a lot about writing and 66 me to be a writer. Once or 67， she showed us some slides（幻燈片）about her travels around the world. We saw 68 of Big Ben in London， the Eiffel Tower in Pairs and the animals she saw in Africa.

She tried to show us that the world outside our little town was full of69 things， and not so far away. She told us that the people she 70 in other countries were just the same as us. And she made us 71 that one day we， too， could travel the world and discover these things for ourselves. I think of Mrs. McAfoos every time I travel 72 new.

Good teachers teach us73， math and science. At the same time， they teach us to be our best selves. They help us understand not only who we are， but also who we can become 74， world travelers， anything we wish！ I hope youll write to me and tell me about 75 favorite teacher. And take some time， too， to tell him or her “thank you”.

六、補(bǔ)全對話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）

根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤υ挼囊饬x連貫、完整。

M：Alice， you look unhappy. 76. ？

W：I argued with my mom this morning.

M： 77. ？

W： Because she didnt allow me to go to my friends party.

M： 78. ？

W： My friend will have the party this Thursday evening.

M： Maybe your mom thinks its dangerous.

W： But Im fifteen. 79. .

M： In your parents eyes， youre always a little girl and you cant look after yourself. What did you do after you argued with your mom？

W：I left my house angrily.

M：I dont think you were right.

W：I feel sorry now. 80. ？

M： You should say sorry to your mom and have a talk with her.

七、書面表達(dá)（15分）

假如你叫Jackson，是美國的一名華僑學(xué)生，春節(jié)期間回國探親并進(jìn)行鄉(xiāng)村游。但是你在觀賞鄉(xiāng)村美景的同時，發(fā)現(xiàn)人們在街道、店鋪前后或田間地頭隨意丟垃圾及塑料袋，嚴(yán)重影響當(dāng)?shù)氐沫h(huán)境。于是你給當(dāng)?shù)氐膱蠹垖懥艘环獬h書，呼吁人們能夠保持衛(wèi)生干凈整潔。80詞左右。倡議書的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

Dear my friends，

Im Jackson from America.

Yours sincerely，

Jackson