高中一冊（上）Ｕｎｉｔ６測試題

Ⅰ.單元要點, 選擇最佳答案填空。(15分)

1. My British friend Bob is used to eating food with ____.

A. a knife and a fork B. knife and fork

C. a knife and fork D. the knife and the fork

2. Those who want to say anything more ____ your hands and then ____ to speak.

A. rise; raise B. raise; rise C. raise; raise D. rise; rise

3. Remember that it makes a bad ____ if youre late.

A. custom B. action C. comment D. impression

4. A formal dinner in some western countries is made up of several ____.

A. turns B. courses C. changes D. parties

5. Mother told the children to ____ because guests are coming soon.

A. act us B. behave it

C. behave themselves D. behave us

6. In order to earn money for his new car, the young man has to work

for three ____ hours in the evening.

A. extra B. other C. another D. else

7. ——Johnson was badly injured in the traffic accident yesterday and

she was sent to hospital.

——Oh, really? I ____. I ____ visit him.

A. didnt know; will go to B. dont know; will go to

C. didnt know; am going to D. havent known; am going to

8. ——Why has English changed ____?

——Nothing strange. All languages change when ____ communicate

with one another.

A. over time; cultures B. with time; cultures

C. over times; culture D. with times; culture

9. She opened the envelope, ____ the letter and began to read it.

A. unfolded B. folding C. unfolding D. folded

10. Mind your ____; thank your friend when you leave the party.

A. advice B. ways C. manners D. manner

11. The teacher apologised ____ late.

A. to his students to arrive B. to his students for arriving

C. at his students to arrive D. at his students for arriving

12. Seeing the sun ____ above the surface of the sea, we ____ a shout

of joy.

A. rising; raised B. raising; rose

C. to rise; rose D. raise, raised

13. I hadnt meant ____ you. Instead, what I said really meant ____ you

to be good.

A. hurting; to advise B. hurting; advising

C. to hurt; to advise D. to hurt; advising

14. ____, the compass was first made in China.

A. It is known to all B. It is known that

C. We all know D. As is known to all

15. This word is wrongly spelt; youve ____ an “s”.

A. left out B. left off C. left behind D. left

Ⅱ.根據(jù)所給漢語,用題后括號中的英語提示完成句子。(10分)

1. ____ (他為……而道歉) not being able to attend the meeting.

(apologise)

2. Will you please____ (自我介紹) us? (introduce)

3. Please ____ (請原諒, 我馬上得離開). (forgive)

4. He doesnt care about ____ (祈禱時他說啥). (pray)

5. He ____ (盯著這個單詞) trying to remember what it meant.

(stare)

6. The headmaster ____ (留下很好的印象) on the parents. (impression)

7. They ____ (祝他事事如意). (wish).

8. We cant go. ____ (首先), its too cold. (begin)

9. ____ (是我的錯) that your new cellphone was stolen. (fault)

10. The men sat around the stove, ____ (互相開玩笑). (joke)

Ⅲ.完形填空(30分)

Social customs and ways of behaving change. Things that were considered __1__ many years ago now acceptable. Just a few years __2__,it was considered to be impolite behavior for a man to __3__ on the street. No man who thought of himself __4__ being a gentleman would make a fool of himself by smoking __5__ a lady was in the room.

Customs also differ from country to country. Does a man __6__ on the left or the right of a woman in your country? Or doesnt it __7__? What about __8__ manners? Should you use both hands when you eat?Should you leave bones in your lap __9__ on the table?

The Americans and British not only speak the same language but also __10__ a large number of social customs. For example, in both America and England people __11__ hands when they meet each other for the first time. Also, most Englishmen will open a door for a __12__ or offer their seats to women, and so will most Americans. Promptness is __13__ both in England and in America. That is, the dinner guest either arrives __14__ the time that has been made or calls up to explain his delay.

The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do __15__ that might make other people feel uncomfortable—if __16__ they are your guests. There is an old story about a man who gave a very formal dinner party. When the __17__ was served, one of the guests started to eat his peas with __18__. The other guests were greatly amused, but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating __19__. It would have been bad manners to make his guest feel __20__.

1. A. polite B. impolite C. formal D. informal

2. A. late B. later C. before D. ago

3. A. laugh B. smoke C. sing D. behave

4. A. for B. with C. as D. like

5. A. when B. before C. after D. with

6. A. walk B. work C. eat D. run

7. A. work B. care C. matter D. mean

8. A. table B. hand C. country D. lap

9. A. and B. but C. otherwise D. or

10. A. enjoy B. share C. have D. with

11. A. shake B. wave C. use D. show

12. A. person B. student C. woman D. patient

13. A. impossible B. important C. allowed D. kind

14. A. a day before B. an hour after

C. an hour before D. close to

15. A. something B. anything C. one thing D. nothing

16. A. even B. as C. especially D. extremely

17. A. tea B. food C. dishes D. peas

18. A. a knife B. a fork C. chopsticks D. his nose

19. A. at the same time B. on the same way

C. after a while D. in the same way

20. A. amused B. foolish C. comfortable D. funny

Ⅳ. 閱讀理解(40分)

(A)

The well-mannered Englishman at table holds and keeps his knife in his right hand, his fork in his left, cuts his meat and presses his vegetables into his fork. The well-mannered American first cuts up all his meat, then places his knife down on the right of his plate, takes his fork in his right hand and with his fork lifts the food to his mouth. He will have coffee half way through his dinner before the pudding. The Englishman drinks his coffee after the dinner. And, of course, Americans are coffee-drinkers rather than tea-drinkers. The Englishman would be shocked at the Americans idea of how tea should be made.

The popular method to make tea is to take a cup or a pot of hot water and drop it into a cotton bag with tea leaves in it. For a change they will sometimes put a pan of water on the electric stove and, just as the water gets warm, throw in a few teaspoonfuls of tea and then pour the mixture into a tea pot, pour it from there into a cup and drink itwithout turning a hair.

1. Which of the following statements is true? ____.

A. Either the well-mannered Englishman or the American holds his

knife in the right hand

B. Both Englishmen and Americans take their forks in the same hand

when eating

C. The Englishmen and Americans have coffee at the same time at

the dinner

D. The foreigners, whether the Englishmen or Americans, are all

coffee-drinkers

2. “Americans are coffee-drinkers rather than tea-drinkers” means ____.

A. Americans dont drink tea at all

B. Americans drink tea less than the Englishmen

C. Americans prefer coffee to tea

D. Americans can drink more coffee

3. The well-mannered American ____.

A. holds his knife in his right hand all the time at the table

B. doesnt use a knife

C. places his knife down on the right of his hand

D. uses his knife for only one time during his dinner each dish

4. “Without turning a hair” means ____.

A. not to show fear, surprise or excitement when a reaction might be

expected

B. to sit still

C. to be concentrate on

D. to think nothing about

5. The whole story tells us that ____.

A. different people have different manners

B. the Englishmen and Americans all use knives and forks at dinner

C. the Englishmen and Americans have the same way to make tea

D. the Englishmen and Americans have different manners at dinner

(B)

Three foreign gentlemen came up to a bus-stop in London. About five minutes later the bus which they waited for came along. They prepared to get on it. Suddenly there was a noise behind them. People rushed on to the bus and tried to push them out of the way. Someone shouted at them. The three foreign gentlemen looked puzzled and embarrassed. No one had told them about the British custom of waiting for a bus so that the first who arrives at the bus-stop is the first person to get on the bus.

Learning the language of a country is not enough. One should know as much as possible about the manners and customs of different countries.Youll be surprised how different they can be from your own. For example,in India, people consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. In many places you might see a person shaking his head at another to express his disagreement, but in Bulgaria a shake of the head means “Yes” and a nod “No”. In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs when sitting talking to someone, but in Thailand, it is considered impolite.

Knowing about the customs of different countries is not only useful but also important to everyone.

6. Knowing about the manners and customs of different countries ____.

A. is as important as learning their nation languages

B. is as important as learning their languages

C. is not so important as learning their language

D. is much more important than learning their language

7. Someone shouted at the three gentlemen just because ____.

A. they are foreigners

B. they didnt line up for their turn

C. they got the wrong bus

D. they didnt buy tickets

8. Passing food at table ____ in India.

A. with your right hand is impolite

B. with your both hands is good manners

C. with your left hand is polite

D. with your left hand is not a polite way

9. Nodding ones head at another expresses ____ in Bulgaria.

A. disagreement B. agreement C. politeness D. impoliteness

10. The passage tells us that one should know about ____ of different

countries.

A. either the languages or the customs

B. neither the language nor the customs

C. not only the languages but also the customs

D. the languages on the customs

(C)

Anne Sullivan could not teach Helen Keller to speak until some other important things had been learned. The little girl had to learn to control her actions and feelings. She had to learn that she could not always do what she wished to do. She had always been able to get what she wanted by using force. The teacher had to change such habits without breaking the childs spirit.

Miss Sullivans battle（斗爭） began. Sometimes, there was real fighting between the wild child and the strong young teacher. At last, however, the battle was won by Miss Sullivan, who had succeeded in showing Helen that she loved her and wanted to help her. The child and her teacher became friends. They continued to be friends until the teachers death, fifty years later.

The day on which Helen finally accepted Sullivan as her friend and teacher was a great day in Helens life. After that, the teacher could begin to teach language to the child.

11. Before Miss Sullivan entered her life, Helen Keller had been a ____

girl.

A. stupid (傻,笨) B. clever C. wild D. wise

12. What was Helen Kellers first lesson before she was taught to speak？

Learning ____.

A. to sit all day long

B. to make friends with her teacher

C. to do a thing again and again

D. to control actions and feelings

13. How had Helen Keller always been able to get what she wanted？By

____.

A. giving some signs B. teaching

C. using force D. feeling

14. Finally Helen ____ Miss Sullivan as her friend and teacher.

A. accepted B. received C. wanted D. wished

15. Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned（提及）in the

passage？____.

A. Helen Keller had been in touch with Miss Sullivan for fifty years

B. Anne Sullivan took great trouble to show Helen that she loved her

and wanted to help her

C. It was not until Helen had learned some other important things

that Miss Sullivan could teach her to speak

D. Miss Sullivan met with many difficulties in teaching Helen how to

speak

(D)

When people become good at doing the things they like to do, they have found themselves.

Many young people are good at doing things they do not like; many other young people would like to do something that they are not good at. Also many do not think they are good at anything and do not know what they would like to do. None of them are happy.

It is impossible to decide whether one likes something until one has tried it. Trying something new is important.

Give each idea a fair chance. If you have decided to try out something new, and also decided how long you will stick to it, you can make a fair decision.

The best thing to judge is not the final goal but the work which takes you to reach the goal. Almost everybody would like to be highly skilled in something, but becoming highly skilled in anything calls for a great deal of time and work. Finding oneself means not only discovering what one is good at and what one likes; it also means discovering what one is not good at and what one does not like.

So trying something and failing can have its good side. It tells you that you are not fit for that particular aim and should not use it as your goal.

16. What does the underlined word “fair” in Paragraph 4 mean? ____.

A. Equal B. Wrong C. Right D. Quick

17. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? ____.

A. Becoming skilled in something is quite easy

B. If someone finds himself, he knows his strong points and weak

points

C. People can decide whether they like something before they try it

D. Failure is always bad for people

18. Why do people say failing is a good thing? ____.

A. Because you can try again

B. Because you can decide your proper goal in your life

C. You can try out something new

D. You can be good at something

19. The best thing to judge whether you have made a fair decision is

____.

A. the final goal

B. the work which takes you to reach the goal

C. whether you like something

D. whether you are good at it

20. Whats the best title for the passage? ____.

A. Find Oneself B. Failure Is a Good Thing

C. Interest Is Important D. Seize Every Chance

Ⅴ. 單詞拼寫。 (5分)

1. Oil and water dont m____.

2. Someone who is d____ cannot use a part of his or her body

properly.

3. W____ is one of the parts of a birds body that it uses for flying.

4. Something that is d____ is a bit wet.

5. She l____ out a “c” in the word “account” when she made a

sentence.

Ⅵ.短文改錯(10)

Dear Robert,

Thank you your letter of April 10th. How glad 1.____

I was when I get it. Id be very happy to be your penfriend. 2.____

Now allow me to introduce me to you. Im 3.____

a boy student aged seventeen, study in Senior Three 4.____

of Hongqi High School. Im a monitor of my class. 5.____

I am to take the National Matriculation Tests 6.____

after over two months, that is, between July 7 and 9. You7.____

know, I want very much to study medicine and to be a 8.____

doctor worked for poor peasants that I try to make full 9.____

use of every hour and study far into the night on every day.10.____

Yours,

Li Hua

Ⅶ.書面表達(20分)

假如你是英國學生（Peter）, 在北京某中學學習, 請按下表格內(nèi)容給朋友（Mary）寫一封信, 談一下北京與倫敦的不同。

注意：1. 將主要意思表達出來, 不要逐字翻譯。

2. 可以適當增加細節(jié), 使內(nèi)容連貫。

3. 詞數(shù)：80個左右。

Key(3)