Section Ⅱ Using language

單句語法填空 在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

1. The team got a （drama） victory in the last minute of the game.

2. The new"" "（discover） caused a great interest among scientists.

3. Playing computer games has a bad influence" "children.

4.She has studied very hard to realize her dream of becoming a" "（profession） lawyer.

5. Our English teacher is familiar" "all of us now.

6. It took us an hour to find the" "（solve） to the difficult problem.

7. He decided to get away for a few days and go" "（hike） in the mountains.

8. Encouraged by his father， the little boy was determined" "（do） what he is interested in.

9. Call me when you arrive at the station; I’ll arrange" "a car to pick you up.

10. The girl" "（perform） on the stage has a gift for dance.

完成句子 根據(jù)漢語提示，結(jié)合本單元所學(xué)語法知識(shí)完成句子。

1. When you wash your hands，" "" "（用流水） and soap for no less than 15 seconds.

2. The girl" "" "（睡在沙發(fā)上） is my cousin.

3. He is a designer" "" "（屬于這家公司）.

4. Now， there are still many problems" "" "（仍然需要被解決）.

5." "" "（在建造的那棟樓） now is our future library.

同義句轉(zhuǎn)換 結(jié)合本單元所學(xué)語法知識(shí)改寫句子。

1. A man who respects others will be respected.

A man" "" "will be respected.

2. The girl who is sitting next to me is my sister.

The girl" "" "is my sister.

3. Can you see the moving star in the sky？

Can you see "" "in the sky？

4. The problem which is being discussed at the meeting is very important.

The problem "" "at the meeting is very important.

5. A woman writing novels came to speak to us yesterday.

A woman "" "came to speak to us yesterday.

完形填空

When I was 25 years old， I had a big dream in my mind and lots of things in my backpack. I wanted to travel around Africa with my 1 . So I left my hometown with great confidence and 2 to Cape Town， not really 3 what to do next. 4 ， before my trip actually started， I met a kind， old Nigerian man. He gave me the best travel 5 I had ever received： “Be like a student on your way around the world.”

It sounds 6 ， but it really changed my mind about traveling. He helped me 7 that travel is about learning and observing different 8 . “It’s far too easy to go into a 9 country for you and believe your ways are better. But if you study， ask questions， and 10 to learn from the locals， you’ll have much richer 11 ， ” he promised me.

On other 12 when I was on my tour way to Cancun， I didn’t know the man so I was just a 13 . I only stayed there for a week to see the 14 and places of interest and then left. The culture didn’t 15 me. I left the cities and towns without really 16 anyone or anything. Those people and 17 existed in those very places to which I had 18 a visit.

This time， I promised myself that I would be a 19 student traveler. After seven months of 20 traveling from Cape Town to Cairo， I returned home. Having a student-like attitude helped me learn a lot. This trip satisfied me more than any other trip ever did to me.

1. A. friend B. pet C. backpack D. family

2. A. ran B. sent C. returned D. went

3. A. sure B. excited C. afraid D. concerned

4. A. Certainly B. Luckily C. Truly D. Sadly

5. A. knowledge B. feeling C. advice D. reason

6. A. simple B. funny C. amazing D. foolish

7. A. remember B. think C. understand D. realize

8. A. cultures B. parks C. places D. backgrounds

9. A. new B. magic C. large D. interesting

10. A. promise B. try C. refuse D. forget

11. A. tasks B. dreams C. power D. experience

12. A. routes B. destinations C. trips D. flights

13. A. tourist B. student C. reporter D. blogger

14. A. picture B. landscape C. show D. mountain

15. A. relax B. change C. help D. influence

16. A. seeing B. telling C. knowing D. hearing

17. A. trees B. things C. cities D. flowers

18. A. expected B. paid C. missed D. began

19. A. brave B. proud C. real D. wise

20. A. difficult B. successful C. common D. boring

語法填空

The Silk Road is in fact a relatively recent term. These ancient roads had no particular name until the mid-nineteenth century.

Baron Ferdinand von Richthofen named the trade and 1 （communicate） network the Silk Road. Since then the term 2 （accept） globally.

In the nineteenth century， a new type of travelers stepped onto the Silk Road： archaeologists， geographers， and enthusiastic explorers who were eager 3 （look） for adventure. Researchers who came from many countries traveled through the Taklamakan Desert， 4 is now in Xinjiang， to explore ancient sites along the Silk Road， 5 （lead） to many discoveries and studies， and most of all， a renewed interest 6 the history of these routes.

Today， many historic 7 （build） and monuments still stand， marking the passage of the Silk Road through hotels， ports and cities. What’s more， the long-standing legacy （遺產(chǎn)） of this impressive network is reflected in 8 large number of cultures， languages， customs and religions that have developed for many years along these routes. The passage of merchants （商人） and travelers of many 9 （difference） nationalities resulted not only in commercial exchange， but in a widespread and continual process of cultural interaction. 10 （obvious）， it has become a driving force in the formation of diverse societies.

1. " 2." ""3." ""4. " 5.

6."" ""7." ""8." ""9. " 10.

短文改錯(cuò)

I’m sorry to tell you that I can’t go to Wuzhen with you as planning. Honestly speaking， I’ve been expecting to visit Wuzhen with you， which we can get close to the nature and experience local customs. However， I can’t travel recent because I hurt your left leg in an accident. That is because I think it’s a good choice for us to put away our travel. I would be thankful if you could allow me fix another date. If it’s really convenience for you， shall we travel there this summer vacation？ If not， please let me know what time suited you best in advance.