Food and lifestyle

同學(xué)們，你們知道美國和法國的學(xué)校午餐有什么區(qū)別嗎？讓我們通過下面的一篇小短文一探究竟吧。

What are school lunches like in different countries？ See the two examples.

In the USA

It is common for students to order a school lunch. They eat a hamburger， spaghetti， or pizza as a main dish. They also have salad and milk with the main dish. Students have different choices for their lunch at school.

In France

In France， students have to eat a school lunch. They usually have bread and cheese with the main dish. They also have a lot of vegetables as a part of their lunch， and they can only drink water. In the end， there is fruit for dessert.

Do you feel hungry now？ What do you like to have for lunch at school？

spaghetti 意大利面 main dish 主菜 salad 沙拉 choice 選擇

cheese 奶酪 a part of一部分 in the end 最后 dessert 餐后甜點(diǎn)

1. It is common for students to order a school lunch. “It is common for sb.to do sth.”意為“對……來說，做……是常見的”。這句話的意思是：“對學(xué)生們來說訂購學(xué)校午餐是很常見的事?！?/p>

2. They usually have bread and cheese with the main dish. 這句話的意思是：“他們通常吃面包和奶酪配主菜?！?/p>

1. Fill in the blanks with the words in the passage.

2. What is your school lunch like？

同學(xué)們，有規(guī)律的、健康的生活方式能讓我們健康、快樂地成長！你能用英語描述一日三餐、運(yùn)動等生活方式嗎？你能給他人提出健康生活的建議嗎？假設(shè)你是Andy，下面是你微信朋友圈里的好友Doraemon發(fā)表的內(nèi)容。請你在閱讀完后寫一段評論，并就健康飲食、運(yùn)動鍛煉等方面給他提幾點(diǎn)建議。

My dear friends， I am a little sad these days. My best friend says I am too fat. He says I look like a duck when I run. I am 1.55 metres tall. And my weight is 58kg. Am I really too fat？ How can I look better？

Can you help me， my dear friends？

Dont worry， Doraemon. I think youre really a little fat. You should control your weight. Fat can bring disease.

First， vegetables and fruits are important. You must eat more vegetables and fruits and less meat if you want to lose weight.

Second， breakfast is the most important meal for us. We should have some bread， milk and an egg for breakfast. But we should eat less at supper.

At last， you can do some exercise every day. You can go running in the morning. If you keep doing them， youll be thinner and thinner.

I hope you can lose weight successfully and be healthier.

此處可以用連接詞將兩個(gè)簡單句合并為一個(gè)復(fù)合句，使文章更緊湊。句末可再加一個(gè)段落中心句來引領(lǐng)下文。

第二條建議與減肥關(guān)系不夠緊密。

建議用更豐富的詞匯和句式來表達(dá)對好友健康生活方式的建議。

作為朋友，語氣可以更親切些。從所給語段中可以看出朋友是焦慮的，結(jié)尾可增加表示安慰和鼓勵的話語來體現(xiàn)友誼。

Dont worry， Doraemon. I think youre really a little fat. You should control your weight because fat can bring disease. Here are several ways for you to lose weight and look better.

First of all， vegetables and fruits are important. You must eat more vegetables and fruits and less meat if you want to lose weight.

Second， sweets and drinks should be avoided. For example， we had better drink water instead of drinks like cola when we are thirsty.

At last， you can do some exercise every day. Why not go running in the morning？ If you keep doing it， youll be thinner and thinner. Whats more， playing basketball can help you grow taller.

In a word， its better to change your lifestyle. I think you will keep fit if you do so. Remember that where there is a will， there is a way.

（江蘇省泰州市第二中學(xué)附屬初中 陶鏡州）

本篇書面表達(dá)的題目創(chuàng)設(shè)了一個(gè)真實(shí)的情境，小作者以朋友的語氣，圍繞生活方式改變的話題給微信好友提出了中肯的建議。

升格語篇以總—分—總的結(jié)構(gòu)展開，布局合理，行文流暢，段落清晰，層次分明；每條建議圍繞一個(gè)中心句展開，再用具體例子支撐；文章語言豐富，表達(dá)建議的句式多樣；結(jié)尾處用英文諺語“有志者，事竟成”，鼓勵好友為實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)堅(jiān)持不懈地努力，情感真摯。

（江蘇省靖江外國語學(xué)校 童玲）