A New Way of Travelling— Virtual Tourism 一種新型的旅游方式——“云旅游”

王佳琦

近年來，因為全球新冠肺炎疫情，線下旅游受到限制，“云旅游”受到越來越多關注。雖然缺乏線下旅游的實地感，但線上獨特的旅游體驗快速贏得用戶青睞。你對“云旅游”了解多少呢？

What is the virtual tourism？

In brief， virtual tourism facilitates a tourism experience， withoutactually having to travel anywhere.

Virtual tourism comes in many different shapes and sizes， whichshows us different degrees of technological 1）capability.

In its simplest form， virtual tourism may be made up of a video ofa tourism destination. The “tourist” watches the video， 2）utilising theirhearing and sight senses.

More complex and advanced forms of virtual tourism include being 3）immersed in an environment through use of a 4）headset or 5）simulator. It may also involve use of different 6）props， and there may be additional sensations for users.

Why is the virtual tourism popular these days？

The virtual tourism industry really began to boom during theCOVID-19 outbreak. Travel-lovers over the world are desperate foran experience that might replicate the holiday that they were forced to cancel or the trip that they 7） longed to take. Under the circumstance， the virtual tourism can satisfy the needs of these travel-lovers well.

Advantages and disadvantages of the virtual tourism

One of the great things about virtual tourism is that it has very little impact of the environment. The industry is known for its negative environmental impacts of tourism， however these are minimised8）tenfold if the tourist doesn't actually travel. Virtual tourism provides freedom and flexibility. You can go anywhere you want and even don't need to change out of your 9）pyjamas. Many virtual trips can be taken at your leisure according to your preferred time schedule too. Virtual tourism costs less. On this trip， all you need is just a computer or some other certain smart devices. In fact， many virtual tourisim activities are actually free for charge！ Besides these， physical tourism is 10）objectively affected by factors such as time， space， climate， and the number of tourists. It is difficult to guarantee the quality of the tourism experience.

Every coin has two sides， so does the virtual tourism. Virtual tourism does not provide the economic advantages that traditional tourism does. Although an advantage of virtual tourism is that it does not require much money to be spent， this is also a disadvantage. Traditional types of tourism can bring a great amount of money into the host destination. And in fact， the economic benefits of tourism is the main reason that tourism is developed in many areas. What's more， one of the most obvious disadvantages of virtual tourism is that it involves limited social 11）interaction. For some people， this might be what they are looking for.

To conclude， if you haven't tried this new travelling type， you can have a try.

什么是“云旅游”

簡而言之，“云旅游”促進了旅游體驗，而實際上不必真正去任何地方旅行。

“云旅游”有許多不同的形式和規(guī)模，向我們展示了不同程度的技術能力。

在其最簡單的形式中，“云旅游”可能由旅游目的地的視頻組成。 “游客”觀看視頻，利用他們的聽覺和視覺感官“旅游”。

更復雜和高級的“云旅游”形式包括通過戴耳機或模擬器使“游客” 身臨其境。它還可能涉及使用不同的道具，“游客”可能會產生其他的感受。

為什么現(xiàn)在“云旅游”很受歡迎

云旅游行業(yè)于 2020 年新冠肺炎期間真正開始蓬勃發(fā)展。世界各地的旅游愛好者都迫切希望有一種體驗，可以重拾他們被迫取消的假期或他們渴望的旅行。在這種情況下，“云旅游”可以很好地滿足這些旅游愛好者的需求。

“云旅游”的優(yōu)缺點

“云旅游”的一大優(yōu)點是它對環(huán)境的影響很小。旅游對環(huán)境造成很多負面影響，如果游客不實地旅行，這些負面影響會降低到十分之一?！霸坡糜巍碧峁┳杂珊挽`活性。你可以去任何你想去的地方，甚至不需要換掉你的睡衣。“游客”可根據(jù)喜好和時間自行安排“云旅游”項目?！霸坡糜巍背杀靖汀Ｔ诼眯兄?，“游客”只需要一臺電腦或其他一些特定的智能設備。事實上，許多“云旅游”活動是免費的。此外，實地旅游客觀上還受時間、空間、氣候、游客數(shù)量等因素的影響，旅游體驗質量難以保證。

凡事都有兩面性，“云旅游”也是如此?！霸坡糜巍睙o法提供實地旅游所具有的經濟優(yōu)勢。雖然“云旅游”的一個優(yōu)點是不需要花很多錢，但這也是一個缺點。實地旅游可以為旅游景點帶來大量資金。事實上，旅游業(yè)的經濟效益是許多地區(qū)發(fā)展旅游業(yè)的主要原因。更重要的是，“云旅游”最明顯的缺點之一是有限的社交互動。對于某些人來說，社交可能正是他們想要在旅游中尋找的。

總而言之，如果你還沒有嘗試過這種新的旅行方式，你可以嘗試一下。