參考答案

主題閱讀

大國糧倉的追夢人——李登海

Reading Check

Ⅰ. 1～4 DCBA

Ⅱ. Any answer can be possible as long as it makes sense.

卡弗：堅持不懈的“花生人”

Reading Check

1. South of the US 2. family 3. enrolled

4. teacher 5. items 6. away

7. entitled

有機農(nóng)業(yè)，綠色未來

Reading Check

Ⅰ. 1～4 DACB

Ⅱ. Any answer can be possible as long as it makes sense.

華北農(nóng)業(yè)

Reading Check

Ⅰ. 1～4 CBDA

Ⅱ. Any answer can be possible as long as it makes sense.

以色列的4大農(nóng)業(yè)技術(shù)

Reading Check

Ⅰ. 1～4 DCAB

Ⅱ. Any answer can be possible as long as it makes sense.

土地耕作的意義

Reading Check

Ⅰ. 1. Opinion 2. with 3. importance/significance 4. countries 5. jobs

6. develop 7. to 8. supplies

9. benefits 10. Conclusion

Ⅱ. Any answer can be possible as long as it makes sense.

主題應(yīng)用·語庫構(gòu)建

My favourite agricultural scientist

Of so many famous scientists all over the world， I admire Yuan Longping most， who was an agricultural scientist of China.

In 1973， after years of research， he developed the first hybrid rice， the output of which doubled compared with that of the past. Though he made great achievements， he still devoted himself to the research on rice so as to feed more people in the world.

Yuan Longping made such great contributions to mankind that he is respected by people all over the world.

●同源高考

裝滿回憶的小房子

Reading Check

1～4 ADAC

“生態(tài)美人魚”的馬拉松

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1～4 ACDD

首個被命名的熱浪

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1～3 CBD

一家人的特別旅行

Reading Check

1～4 DCBA

小長頸鹿的腿部支架

Reading Check

1～4 CCAB

世界上最大的植物

Reading Check

1～4 ADAC

●綜合視野

“鋼索女孩”的回家路

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Any answer can be possible as long as it makes sense.

小象接受心肺復(fù)蘇

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He didnt know the exact location of the elephants heart and the mother and other elephants calling for the baby made him afraid.

舊輪胎，新財富

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We should protect our environment and be active in recycling something that will otherwise be lying somewhere as waste.

神奇的冰上“狐”

Reading Check

Any answer can be possible as long as it makes sense.

小拳擊手的大夢想

Reading Check

Determined/Persistent.

●巧讀妙寫

用月球上的土壤種植蔬菜

Reading Check

1～4 DBDA

語言運用

Ⅰ. 例句仿寫

1. which benefit us a lot

2. but the ability to deal with them

Ⅱ. 寫作實踐

Dear Sam，

We are scheduled to go to a farm near our school to plant vegetables on Sunday. I am writing to invite you to come with us.

There are regular buses to the farm. After arrival， we will be separated into two groups. One group will assist the farmers to grow various vegetables， and the other group will help to water them. At noon， after enjoying a typical farmhouse meal there， we will continue working for about an hour and then we will head back to school.

Indeed， I think it is a good chance for you to see what life is like in the countryside in China. For some more details， dont hesitate to contact me.

Yours，

Li Hua

城市農(nóng)夫，陽臺種菜

Reading Check

1～4 DDDA

語言運用

Ⅰ. 例句仿寫

1. Although/Though he has gone through ups and downs

2. but also develop ones character

Ⅱ. 寫作實踐

With the increasing demand for higher quality of vegetables on our tables， many people in the city are trying to grow vegetables on their own balconies.

It requires no complicated equipment to plant vegetables on the balconies. All you need are some vegetable seeds， flowerpots and soil. Of course， you may have to prepare some fertilizers if you wish your vegetables to grow well. It is also important to make sure that your vegetables can receive enough air and sunshine.

Planting vegetables on the balconies can not only make people relaxed when they feel stressed， but also bring joy to their lives.

●寫作園地

深度解讀原文，分析人物性格

Paragraph 1：

I picked myself up and put a trembling hand into my pocket. Then I brought out what was left of my grandfathers prou?dest possession. There was a deep bulge on the watch， the glass shattered， and the Roman numbers were out of order. Putting it back， I rode slowly on to school， numb with misery. After what seemed forever， I finally turned up before the waiting boys. “My mother wouldnt let me bring it，” I lied. “His mother wouldnt let him，” Crawley jeered. “What a story！” The others took up his cries and left without a backward glance.

Paragraph 2：

“Thats not the right way. Patience， Will. Patience，” a voice echoed in my ears after the boys left. Though anger， embarrassment and sadness hung heavily in the air， the voice drew me to the awareness of the mistakes I had made when I attempted to impress the boys. I shouldnt have tried to integrate in such a hasty way， nor should I have stolen the watch behind my mother. It was the first time that I had truly realized the meaning of the gift—patience. I knew for sure that every time I lost patience in the future I would remember my grandfathers words.

●主題妙測

土地耕種，生存之本

第一部分 閱讀

第一節(jié)

A

本文是一篇說明文。目前，約有8.15億人長期遭受饑餓之苦。文章列出了導(dǎo)致饑餓的原因，并呼吁人們關(guān)注饑餓問題。

1～3 CDC

B

本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了Foot Print Farms的情況——采用合作模式，生產(chǎn)新鮮、自然生長的食物，這對Ayers?Elliott的家鄉(xiāng)有很大的影響。

4～7 DCAB

C

本文是一篇說明文，介紹了如今的糧食問題及農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展問題。

8～11 CDDB

D

本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了西班牙城市塞維利亞原本被當(dāng)作垃圾的橘子將被用來生產(chǎn)清潔能源這件事。

12～15 BCDB

第二節(jié)

本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要介紹了5種減少食物浪費的方法。

16～20 CFAGE

第二部分 語言應(yīng)用

第一節(jié)

本文是一篇敘議文。作者偶遇多年未見的老師，得知自己無意間分享給老師的植物卻被老師種滿了花園，這使作者不禁感慨生活中不經(jīng)意的小事卻能給別人帶來意想不到的影響。

21～25 ACBDD 26～30 CADCB

31～35 ACDBA

第二節(jié)

本文是一篇說明文，介紹了最近一項研究的新發(fā)現(xiàn)。研究人員通過切下煙草和番茄植株的莖并停止給其澆水，發(fā)現(xiàn)植物可以發(fā)出超聲波把感受到的疼痛發(fā)送給其他植物。此外，植物對不同的壓力也會發(fā)出不同強度的聲音。

36. discovery 37. stopping 38. placed

39. to 40. they 41. sent 42. stresses

43. louder 44. whether 45. naturally

第三部分 寫作

第一節(jié)

Our farm was built in 2015. Since the farm was started， we have been providing the markets with fresh fruits， vegetables and flowers， which we grow in organic ways. Our goal is to make it possible for everyone to enjoy organic food. Now we are one of the biggest producers of organic food.

Besides， we managed to develop ecotourism. It attracts thousands of tourists from home and abroad. We serve them heart and soul. More and more people come to visit our farm. Visitors can pick fresh fruits and feast both their mouths and eyes. They can even grow vegetables on our farm.

第二節(jié)

Paragraph 1：

Akram always remembered wonderful days with his grandfather on many nights. As a child， one of his favorite things was to sit outside the yard with his grandfather. He liked counting stars， which shone like diamonds in the darkness. Both his grandfather and he enjoyed imagining each constellation as different shapes like dogs， flowers， spoons and many other things. Sometimes， he could hear lots of interesting stories told by his grandfather. All these were the most precious part of his life.

Paragraph 2：

However， such thoughts broke when some sheep started bleating. It was often the case that he was forced to return to the real world. Then he waved his stick in the air to stop them from their fighting with each other. He would guide the sheep to the grassland in the direction of his hometown. Looking at a distance， he found that the mountains stood like soldiers， guarding his motherland. He wondered how soon he would be back to his own land.