Vespertine 餐廳美國(guó)加利福尼亞州卡爾弗市

設(shè)計(jì)單位：埃里克·歐文·莫斯建筑師事務(wù)所

主要顧問：Englekirk and Sabol (結(jié)構(gòu))，Silver, Roth and Associates (電氣)，F(xiàn)ruchtman and Associates(EMP)，Advanced Structures Incorporated(玻璃結(jié)構(gòu))

項(xiàng)目類型：餐廳

建筑面積：5 500平方呎 (包括屋頂)

時(shí)間：2007年-2016年

獲獎(jiǎng)：LABC大獎(jiǎng)，2018年；LABC最佳餐廳，2018年；芝加哥雅典娜美國(guó)建筑獎(jiǎng)，2018

攝影：湯姆·邦納

Architect: Eric Owen Moss Architects

Key Consultants: Samitaur Constructs (General Contractor, Building Core & Shell), Howard CDM (General Contractor, Restaurant), NAST Enterprises (Structural), Moses & Associates(Electrical), Project MEP (Mechanical), J.O.Nelson Land Surveyors (Surveyor), Land Images (Landscape), Tom Farrage & Co.(Steel Banquette Fabrication), QCP (Precast Concrete Fabrication), A Single Tree (Furniture Fabrication), Plas-tal (Structural and Facade Steel Fabrication), KRB Specialists (Kitchen Consultant)

Program: Restaurant

Building Area (Square Feet): 5,500sf（including roof deck）

Year: 2007-2016

Awards: LABC Grand Prize, 2018; LABC Best Restaurant, 2018;Chicago Athenaeum American Architecture Award, 2018

Photography: Tom Bonner

一個(gè)初步研究模型是由一個(gè)方形的便簽紙組成，描述了一座塔的概念，這座塔不是一個(gè)完全規(guī)則的箱體，也不是一個(gè)清晰的，違背空間的普通盒子。相反，這個(gè)模型表明了一個(gè)概念上的軟幾何結(jié)構(gòu)，或者更好，表明了一座扭曲的塔。

塔沿其高度旋轉(zhuǎn)——輕微旋轉(zhuǎn)，頂部順時(shí)針旋轉(zhuǎn)，底部逆時(shí)針旋轉(zhuǎn)。平面的形狀和大小隨著塔體的旋轉(zhuǎn)而保持不變。形式的曲率通過水平和垂直的鋼板網(wǎng)來傳遞，該鋼板網(wǎng)框起來一個(gè)玻璃外殼。隨著曲率的增加，鋼板之間的間距減小，以此來保持平面玻璃面板細(xì)分。

擬定的玻璃裝配系統(tǒng)由水平和垂直的“鰭片”組成。玻璃窗組件從不彎曲，因此外彎曲表面是厚鋼板鰭的集合。這座新建筑將成為一家高級(jí)餐廳的所在地。該餐廳的內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu)框架緊扣外觀造型。四個(gè)角柱經(jīng)歷一系列復(fù)合斜接后，用以反映曲線形式。該建筑包括一樓、夾層、二樓和一個(gè)由內(nèi)部樓梯和電梯連接的露天屋頂平臺(tái)。

A preliminary study model made from a square pile of note paper, describes a concept for a tower which is not quite a regular box, nor a clear, spatial departure from the regular box.Rather the model suggests a conceptually soft geometry, or better, a twisted tower.

The tower twists along its height - rotates slightly, both clockwise at the top and counter clockwise toward the bottom.The plan shape and size is maintained as the tower volume pivots.The curvature of the form is conveyed by the horizontal and vertical steel plate grid that frames the glass enclosure.As the curvature increases, the spacing between plates is decreased to maintain the planar glass panel subdivision.

The proposed glazing system is composed of horizontal and vertical ‘fins.’ Glazing components were never curved, so the outer curving surfaces are conveyed as the aggregate of the plate steel fins.This new structure will serve as the home of an exclusive restaurant.The internal structural frame closely follows the exterior shape.Four corner columns undergo a series of compound miters to reflect the curving form.The building consists of a ground floor, a mezzanine, a second floor, and an open-air roof deck connected by an internal stair and elevator.

一層、門廳First floor / Lobby

二層、廚房Second floor / Kitchen

夾層、餐廳Mezzanine / Dining

屋頂甲板Roof deck

北向剖面North section

東向剖面East section