設(shè)計單位:芬蘭JKMM建筑師事務(wù)所
建設(shè)單位:OP金融集團(tuán)
主創(chuàng)建筑師: Asmo Jaaksi, Teemu Kurkela, Samuli Miettinen, Juha M?ki-Jyllil?
室內(nèi)設(shè)計: Paula Salonen (室內(nèi)設(shè)計主創(chuàng)), Viivi Laine,Tiina Rytk?nen, Elina Niemi
項目狀態(tài):2015年竣工
建筑面積:13萬平方米
Design: JKMM Architects
Client: OP Financial Group
Principal architects: Asmo Jaaksi, Teemu Kurkela, Samuli Miettinen,Juha M?ki-Jyllil?
Interior design: Paula Salonen (project leader), Viivi Laine, Tiina Rytk?nen,Elina Niemi
Building status: Completed in 2015
Architecture area: 130 000 m2
赫爾辛基的OP總部需要一輪更新,集團(tuán)在瓦利那(Vallila)的辦公區(qū)將成為其協(xié)同活動的中心,因此需要進(jìn)行大量新的建造和改造工作。設(shè)計目標(biāo)是建成一個集功能于一體、體現(xiàn)現(xiàn)代工作環(huán)境并彰顯OP價值觀特色的城市街區(qū)。
從建筑師的角度來看,OP辦公區(qū)的顯著位置是一個既有利又苛刻的設(shè)計起點。巨大的封閉體塊劃定出特里蘇斯大道(Teollisuuskatu)上的城市三角地,并為受大眾歡迎的達(dá)拉佩公園(Dallapé Park)創(chuàng)造出一幅完整的背景。使特里蘇斯大道和周邊地區(qū)具有城市的活力和發(fā)展的形象,并將該地塊打造成一個景色優(yōu)美、熙熙攘攘的金融中心,以刺激當(dāng)?shù)亟?jīng)濟(jì),也體現(xiàn)出OP的社會責(zé)任。
2011年,JKMM在此項目擴(kuò)建和改造的建筑競賽中勝出,該方案的設(shè)計后來發(fā)展成為包含整個街區(qū)的概念。雕塑般的設(shè)計和與城市景觀融合的概念,貫穿了整個設(shè)計過程。
新建筑取代了街區(qū)內(nèi)位于特里蘇斯大道沿線的建筑以及派言廳街(Paijanteentie)一側(cè)北邊轉(zhuǎn)角處的住宅,使其成為此街區(qū)周邊城市景觀變化最大的區(qū)域。設(shè)計同時仍保留了一些歷史多樣性,不同時代建筑的立面反映了內(nèi)城建設(shè)的漸進(jìn)方式。
在此大街區(qū)中室內(nèi)外的互動關(guān)系是建筑設(shè)計的核心:為使內(nèi)部對外部可見,設(shè)計師創(chuàng)造出開放和透明的視野;反過來,內(nèi)部也需要與外部世界有視線上的聯(lián)系。通過在建筑立面上設(shè)計高挺的幕墻以實現(xiàn)這種視線交流,它既打破了長立面,同時也打開了內(nèi)部的視野。
設(shè)計過程以避免矩形體量為目標(biāo),塑造出強(qiáng)烈和令人難忘的視覺特征: 雕塑般巨大體量的新建筑讓人聯(lián)想起經(jīng)歷過冰川世紀(jì)的巨石的堅固。后者作為建筑和設(shè)計主題的存在,承載著持久、永恒和芬蘭風(fēng)格的內(nèi)涵。
該項目符合國際上對生態(tài)節(jié)能建筑的要求,并因此獲得了LEED黃金認(rèn)證。LEED評級系統(tǒng)在能源效率、建筑材料的選擇、用水、室內(nèi)空氣質(zhì)量和建造地點等方面都制定了嚴(yán)格的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。
建筑設(shè)計的概念自然也是以可持續(xù)發(fā)展為原則,空間設(shè)計則以功能性、靈活性和適應(yīng)性為目標(biāo)。
The OP head office in Helsinki is getting a makeover: The group’s Vallila premises are set to become a hub for its synergistic activities, and have therefore required extensive new construction and renovation work. The aim is an urban quarter that functions as a coherent whole, embodies the modern work environment and boasts a distinct identity firmly rooted in OP’s values.
From the architect’s point of view, the OP quarter’s prominent location provides a starting point that is at once auspicious and demanding. The large closed block impressively delimits the urban canyon of Teollisuuskatu, and creates a uni fied backdrop for the popular Dallapé Park. Teollisuuskatu and surrounding areas enjoy an image of urban dynamism and growth. Refining the quarter into a cityscape-enhancing, bustling financial centre considerably boosts the local economy, thus exemplifying OP’s social responsibility.
In 2011, JKMM won the architectural competition for the expansion and renovation project, which later evolved into a concept comprising the entire quarter. The sculptural design and the cityscapecomplementing look born out of the competition have been preserved throughout the design process.The construction of new builds to replace the buildings along Teollisuuskatu as well as the northern corner house on the P?ij?nteentie side constitutes the most extensive change to the cityscape around the quarter, which nevertheless retains some of its historical diversity. The rows of fa?ades featuring buildings of different ages re flect the gradual way in which the inner city has been constructed.
The interaction between the inside and outside of the large quarter was at the heart of the architectural concept. The inside should be visible to outside observers, thus creating vistas of openness and transparency. In turn, those inside require visual contact with the outside world. This vision was brought to life through tall openings designed between the building materials, which punctuate the long fa?ades and open up a view of the inside.
The design process has aimed to eschew rectangular designs in favour of a strong and memorable visual identity: the sculptural, massive quality of the new buildings recalls the imposing solidity of erratic boulders. The presence of the latter as an architectonic and design theme carries connotations of durability, permanence and Finnishness.
The project observed international requirements for eco-efficient construction, and, as a result,achieved LEED Gold certi fication. The LEED rating system sets strict standards with regard to energy efficiency, the choice of construction materials, water use, indoor air quality and building location,among other considerations.
The architectural concept is naturally also rooted in the principles of sustainable development, and spatial design is based on functionality, flexibility, and fitness for purpose.
?Mika Huisman
?Mika Huisman
?Tuomas Uusheimo
總圖 site plan
首層平面圖 1st floor plan
二層平面圖 2nd floor plan
五層平面圖 5th floor plan
?Mika Huisman
?Tuomas Uusheimo
?Tuomas Uusheimo
?Tuomas Uusheimo