Unit 6 When was it invented?

第一課時(shí) Section A （1a—2d）

根據(jù)首字母填寫單詞

1. She came up with a new idea on the special p______.

2. You can save e______ by turning off lights not in use.

3. We were asked to l______ our ten favorite songs on the paper.

4. Many great inventions were m______ in the morning news today.

5. The smartphone is of great importance in our d______ life.

漢譯英

1. 你知道誰(shuí)發(fā)明的拉鏈嗎？

Do you know ？

2. 我們的新網(wǎng)站越來越受歡迎了。

Our newhas ? .

3. 擔(dān)心也是多余的。

There is .

4. 那家店賣不同樣式的帽子。

Differentof ?in that store.

補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（有兩項(xiàng)多余）

M： Excuse me.? ? ? ? 1

W： Im sorry. Have you seen the sign on the wall， “No smoking”？

M： Oh， sorry. Where can I smoke on this floor， please？

W： Im afraid its not allowed in the whole building.

M： Oh dear！? ? ? ? 2

W： Sure. Help yourself， over there.

M： Thank you very much.

W： Dont you know smoking is not good for your health， young man？

M：? ? ? ? ?3? ? ? ? I tried many times to give it up， but I failed.

4

W： Yes， its hard to stop！ But if you have the nonsmokers health and well-being in mind， you might succeed.

M： Youre right！ Thanks very much. Ill try again to kick my smoking habit.

W： Thats OK. Well， if youre feeling bad now， you can smoke

outside， in the open air， of course.

M： Oh， no！? ? ? ? 5

W： Thats great！

A. Yes， I do.

B. No， I dont.

C. Ill start from now on！

D. When I smoke， I feel good.

E. Would you mind if I smoke here？

F. When I go without it， I feel very bad.

G. I wonder if I could have a glass of water.

1.? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 2.? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 3.? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 4.? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 5.

完形填空

What is the best way to study English？ This is a very important question. Some Chinese students often study very hard? long hours. This is a? learning habit， but it is not a better way to . A good student must? enough sleep， enough food and enough rest. Every? you need to take a walk or play basketball or ping-pong or sing a song. When you? to your studies， youll find yourself? than before and youll learn more.

Perhaps we can? that learning English is like taking Chinese medicine. We mean that like Chinese medicine， the effects （效果） of your study come slowly but? ? . Learn every day and effects will? just like Chinese medicine.

1. A. at B. in C. for D. with

2. A. better B. worse C. good D. bad

3. A. play B. study C. sleep D. rest

4. A. have B. do C. want D. make

5. A. month B. week C. hour D. day

6. A. begin B. return C. go D. are

7. A. stronger B. weaker C. strongest D. weakest

8. A. say B. guess C. talk D. know

9. A. lately B. quickly C. surely D. hopefully

10. A. wake B. come C. give D. get

第二課時(shí) Section A （3a—4c）

選詞填空

從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。

by accident? ? doubt? ? fall into? ? national? ? take place

1. One false step can mean ______ trouble.

2. The concert ______ last weekend.

3. There is no ______ that we did the wrong thing.

4. I found her letter ______ as I was looking for my book.

5. The children were wearing traditional ______ dress.

句子翻譯

1. 電話毫無疑問是貝爾在1876年發(fā)明的。（without doubt）

2. 這間屋子突然變黑了。（all of a sudden）

3. 該國(guó)百分之七十的貿(mào)易與歐洲有關(guān)。（trade;with）

4. 去年亞當(dāng)把這本小說翻譯成了中文。（translate）

閱讀理解

In the 13th century， Marco Polo， the world-famous Italian traveller， saw many wonderful things in China. One of the things he discovered was money made of paper. People in the West did not have such a kind of money until the 15th century. However， the Chinese began to use it in the 7th century.

Paper was invented by a Chinese man called Cai Lun almost 2，000 years ago. But it was not made in Europe until the year 1100. Four hundred years later， a German discovered that he could make the best paper from trees. After that， countries rich in forests， such as Canada， Sweden， America， Finland became the most important ones in paper making.

Paper can be used in many ways. The common uses include newspapers， magazines and books. But do you know that paper can be used for keeping warm？ In Finland， the farmers wear paper boots to keep their feet warm in the snow. And even houses can be insulated （使絕緣） from heat or cold with paper.

However， we have to understand that paper still comes from trees now. If we keep on wasting so much paper， there will not be any trees left on the earth some day in the near future. Every day people throw away about 2，800 tons of paper in our city. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting down nearly 48，000 trees every day. The fact is that it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow.

So we must start saving paper right now. We can use both sides of every piece of paper. We can make useful things out of used paper. We can use china cups instead of paper ones. When shopping， we can use fewer paper bags and reuse them if we have some.

In short， we should keep a balance （平衡） between using paper and protecting trees， and do it now before it is too late.

1. When did the Chinese begin to use paper money？

A. In the 5th century.? ? B. In the 6th century.

C. In the 7th century.? ? D. In the 15th century.

2. Why did Canada become an important country in paper making？

A. It had lots of forests.

B. It was a large country.

C. It was a very rich country.

D. The inventor was from Canada.

3. In Finland， paper is used for .

A. making umbrellas B. reducing waste

C. making beds D. keeping warm

4. How many trees are needed to make one ton of paper according to Paragraph 4？

A. 10. B. 17.

C. 2，800. D. 48，000.

5. What does Paragraph 5 mainly talk about？

A. How we can save paper.

B. How paper was invented.

C. How paper boots are made.

D. How we can make useful things.

第三課時(shí) Section B （1a—1e）

用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1. This dish is too ______ （salt） for me.

2. The man who ______ （cook） the food must be a really good ______ （cook）.

3. His paper is full of spelling ______ （mistake）.

4. Tom ______ （boil） drinking water over an open fire now.

5. Prices of train tickets are likely ______ （remain） unchanged.

漢譯英

1. 他偷了銀行200萬(wàn)美元。

Hedollars

.

2. 我錯(cuò)拿了你的包。

Iyour bagof mine

.

3. 威爾遜先生是我們的一位常客。

Mr Wilson isregular

.

4. 這條連衣裙是我低價(jià)買到的。

I bought this?.

完形填空

About 70，000，000 Americans are trying to lose weight. That is almost one third of people in the United States. Some people eat? food and they hardly have any fats or sweets. Others do running， exercise with machines， take medicines， or even have operations （手術(shù)）.? you can see losing weight is? work， and it will also cost a lot of money. But? do so many people in the United States want to lose weight？

Many people in the United States? about their look of the body. For many people， looking nice also means to be thin. Other people worry about their health as many doctors? overweight （超重） is not good.

Most people want to find a rather? way to take off fat， and books of this kind are very popular. These books tell people how to lose weight. Each year a lot of new books like these are . Each one says it can easily help people take fat away.

Losing weight can be . Some overweight people go to health centers， like La Costa in California. Men and women? several hundred dollars a day at these health centers. People live there for one week or two，? exercise， and eating different foods. Meals there may be just a little. All these work for losing weight.? 4 days on the program， one woman called Mrs Warren lost 5 pounds （2.27kg）. At $400 a day， she spent $320 to lose each pound. But she said she was still? to do so.

Health centers， books， medicines， operations， running and exercise machines all? a lot of money. So in the United States， losing weight may mean losing? too. This is a never-ending war in the USA.

1. A. less B. nicer C. cheaper D. faster

2. A. For B. So C. Or D. And

3. A. good B. useful C. hard D. important

4. A. why B. what C. how D. when

5. A. think B. worry C. guess D. know

6. A. talk B. say C. speak D. tell

7. A. dearer B. clever C. shorter D. easier

8. A. bought B. given C. written D. copied

9. A. exciting B. expensive C. pleasing D. safe

10. A. pay B. cost C. find D. making

11. A. missing B. taking C. playing D. using

12. A. Before B. In C. After D. At

13. A. sorry B. angry C. sad D. glad

14. A. need B. have C. lose D. get

15. A. health B. time C. food D. money

語(yǔ)法填空

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

I am Professor Smith. I have just invented an instrument that? （allow） people to travel into the past or the future for five hours.

I thought I would have a great? （please） of seeing what my father was like when he was young.

I made? list of what I should take and put these things into a bag. I wrote the words， “1964， 11 Niven Road， Singapore” and then touched the button （按鈕）... In a moment， I was in front of the house? my father used to live.

I saw four children? （look） for a lost dog. They were my father， my uncle Kelvin， my aunt Peek and my aunt Janet. I helped them look for their lost dog， Blackie.

We climbed a hill and tried to find Blackie. _（sudden） we heard a dog barking （吠叫）. “Blackie！”my father shouted. We saw a dog chained （用鎖鏈拴?。?to a tree beside a house. The door of the house （lock）.

A man opened the door. We asked him? （return） Blackie to us. My father called out Blackies name and the dog was happy to hear his voice.? （doubt） it was Blackie.

My five hours were? （near） used up. What an interesting experience！

1.? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 2.? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 3.? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 4.? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 5.

6.? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 7.? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 8.? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 9.? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 10.

第四課時(shí) Section B （2a—2e）

選詞填空

從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。

divide... into? ? ?hero? ? ?in history

look up to? ? ?profession

1. He dealt with the problem in a highly ______ way.

2. Ive always ______ Bill for his courage.

3. When was the first football game ______ played？

4. A sentence can be ______ small parts.

5. He became a national ______ for his part in the war.

句子翻譯

1. 吉姆今早不但起得晚，而且書也忘帶了。（not only... but also）

2. 我以前常常夢(mèng)想當(dāng)將軍。（used to;general）

3. 這條河水面已經(jīng)上漲幾米了。（rise;several）

4. 人們相信這對(duì)夫婦已經(jīng)離開這個(gè)國(guó)家了。（It is believed...）

閱讀七選五

Music is an international language.? Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class， after class， and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the street. Old people listen to the radio when doing exercise in the parks.

Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make a CD which radio stations use in every state. Once the popular singer is heard all over the country， young people buy his or her CDs.? Wherever the singer goes， all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national star.

There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk music. It has stories about the common life of Americans.? This was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today， any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music.? Music for instruments is called orchestra music （交響樂）， such as the symphonies （交響曲） of Beethoven.

A. Singers always have a lot of fans.

B. Children have to listen to music in class.

C. Popular music is what every student likes.

D. Another is called western or country music.

E. And most of the radio programs are about music.

F. Some of the money from these CDs comes to the singer.

G. Serious music for the concert halls is called classical music.

1.? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 2.? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 3.? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 4.? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? 5.

第五課時(shí) Section B （3a—Self Check）

用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1. That man asked us not ______ （drink） the water.

2. After seeing all the model planes， we ______ （decide） on this one.

3. Not only _____ （be） John brave， but also he is

_____ （honesty）.

4. Theyve put up walls to stop animals from ______ （get） through.

5. We want more information about ______ （invent） of last century.

按要求完成句子

1. The zipper was invented by Whitcomb Judson in 1893. （對(duì)畫線部分提問）

2. Tea was invented by accident.（對(duì)畫線部分提問）

3. Frank divided the cake into two pieces.（改為被動(dòng)句）

4. Potato chips are crispy. Potato chips are salty.（用not only... but also... 合并為一句）

閱讀表達(dá)

The summer holiday is coming， which is a relaxing time for sleeping， eating good meals and seeing old friends. Try to take some time off from school and spend a few weeks of fun. Here are some ideas for planning your summer holiday.

First of all， joining a club is a good choice！ You can join a music club， a sports club or an art club. Its good for your future development and the teachers in the club can give you good advice.

Doing something good for society is also great. There are many volunteer programs for you to choose from， such as looking after the old or the young， cleaning the streets， planting trees or keeping the traffic in order. You know that teens can also make the world better.

Have you ever lived with another family？ You can join in a program called “Meeting a New Family”. Two families exchange their children for some time so that they can learn how to get on well with others.

Summer camp is still popular today. An English summer camp may be a good choice. You can not only make friends but also practice your English.

1. What is the passage about？

2. Which club can you join to learn drawing？

3. How can teens make the world better？

4. What can you learn if you join in “Meeting a New Family”？

5. What can you do in an English summer camp？

書面表達(dá)

隨著科學(xué)技術(shù)的發(fā)展，越來越多的發(fā)明出現(xiàn)在人們的日常生活當(dāng)中，給人們的生活帶來了很大的方便與幫助，并在一定程度上改變了人們的生活方式。請(qǐng)你寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文，談一談你認(rèn)為最有用的發(fā)明及其用途。

注意：

1﹒行文流暢，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范;

2﹒詞數(shù)90左右。

The Most Useful Invention