詞匯、語(yǔ)法專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)

介詞 & 冠詞

1. Students shouldnt go to school ___ breakfast because its bad for their health.

A. with B. without

C. for D. by

2. The young men walked ___ the forest and came to a big river at last.

A. on ?B. over

C. through ?D. across

3. Here are some flowers ? ? you ? ? our best wishes.

A. to; for ?B. for; with

C. of; from ?D. from; to

4. It is very kind ? ? you to help me ? ? my English.

A. to; in B. for; with

C. of; in D. of; with

5. — When did the earthquake happen in Lushan？

— It happened ? ? 8：02 ? ? the morning of April

20th， 2013.

A. at; in ?B. on; in

C. at; on ?D. on; on

6. — Do you know ___ woman in red？

— Yes. Shes a professor of ___ university.

A. the; a B. a; an

C. the; an ?D. 不填; the

7. If you go by train， you can have quite ___ comfortable journey， but make sure you take ? ? fast one.

A. the; a B. a; a

C. the; the ?D. 不填; a

8. — What would you like for ? ? breakfast， Mr White？

— Two pieces of bread and ? ? cup of tea， please.

A. 不填; the ?B. 不填; a

C. a; the ?D. the; a

9. Its reported that a terrible rainstorm hit ? ? south of our country.

A. 不填 B. the

C. a D. an

10. There is ___ report in todays newspaper. Its about______sports meeting that will be held in Chengdu.

A. an; the B. a; the

C. the; the D. a; a

代詞 & 數(shù)詞

1. How are your parents？ Please say hello to ___ for us.

A. them B. they

C. theirs D. their

2. Not only you but also I ___ interested in the cartoon called Peppa Pig.

A. am B. was

C. are D. were

3. There are______months in a year and February is the ___ one.

A. twelfth; first B. twelve; second

C. twelfth; third D. twelve; fourth

4. — When will we go fishing， today or tomorrow？

—______is OK.

A. Both B. Either

C. None D. All

5. When I was wandering in the park， I met a friend of ___ .

A. I B. me

C. mine D. my

6. There are quite a few old books on the shelf， but ___ of them is useful to him.

A. both B. all

C. neither D. none

7. — Ive had enough bread. Would you like ___ ？

— No， thanks.

A. a few more B. one more

C. another more D. some more

8. The film star is going to spend ___ dollars on a new dress for the coming party.

A. two thousands of B. thousands of

C. two thousands D. thousand of

9. If you want a ticket for a round-trip， youll have to pay

___ $80.

A. another B. more

C. other D. each

10.______of the earths surface______made up of oceans.

A. Two third; is B. Two thirds; is

C. Two third; are D. Two thirds; are

形容詞 & 副詞

1. He looks ___ thinner than before， but ___ healthier.

A. a bit; much B. many; much

C. a little; many D. many; a little

2. — Which is ___ ， the sun， the moon or the earth？

— Of course the moon is.

A. biggest B. the biggest

C. smallest D. the smallest

3. China is ___ country in the world.

A. the third largest B. the largest third

C. the third large D. a third largest

4. Jin Yang is one of the greatest and oldest ___ writers. He is still ___ .

A. living; alive B. living; living

C. alive; living D. alive; alive

5. Mr Brown asks us to remember that______careful we are，______mistakes we will make.

A. the more; the fewer B. the fewer; the more

C. the more; the more D. the less; the fewer

6. I didnt go shopping yesterday. He didnt， ___ .

A. so B. either

C. too D. neither

7. Its______to listen to light music when you feel tired.

A. dangerous B. difficult

C. relaxing D. scary

8. — What do you think of Sheldons speaking？

— No one does______in our class.

A. good B. better

C. well D. best

9. The bag of rice is______heavy for Tom to carry. Lets go and help him.

A. too B. so

C. very D. much

10. I dont think fast food is good for our health， so I______go to McDonalds.

A. seldom B. always

C. usually D. often

動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài) & 語(yǔ)態(tài)

1. He ___ a book at that moment when I saw him in the library yesterday.

A. is reading B. reads

C. was reading D. will read

2. — Excuse me， sir， smoking______in the gas station.

— Oh， Im really sorry.

A. dont allow B. isnt allowed

C. doesnt allow D. arent allowed

3. Dozens of doctors and nurses______day and night for weeks for the coming conference tomorrow.

A. worked B. were working

C. had worked D. have been working

4. I dont know if Jack ___ ; if he ___ ， call me， please.

A. will come; will come B. comes; will come

C. will come; comes D. comes; come

5. The storybook______well， and the books of this kind here______out very soon on the first day.

A. is sold; sold B. sells; sold

C. is sold; were sold D. sells; were sold

6. — Is James at home？

— No， he______the mountainous areas as a volunteer.

A. has been to B. is to

C. has gone to D. is going to

7. The noisy boy ___ stand up by the teacher yesterday afternoon.

A. made to ? ? ?B. was made to

C. made ? ? ?D. was made

8. — When should I hand in my paper？

______— Your paper must______as soon as the bell ___ .

A. be handed in; rings ? ? ?B. hand in; rings

C. be handed in; will ring ? ? ?D. hand in; will ring

9. By the end of last term we______English for two years.

A. have been studied ? ? ?B. have studied

C. would study ? ? ?D. had studied

10. Mr Fan ___ this watch when he came here， and he

it for 8 years.

A. bought; has ? ? ?B. has bought; had

C. bought; has had ? ? ?D. has bought; has had

非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

1. We went to the zoo______monkeys.

A. see ?B. saw

C. seeing ? D. to see

2. When I was walking along the street， I saw him ___photos there.

A. to take ?B. takes

C. taking ?D. took

3. It is very easy______the exam in an hour.

A. to finish ?B. finishing

C. finish ?D. finishes

4. — Its so cold！ Would you mind my______the door？

— Of course not.

A. close ?B. closes

C. closing D. to close

5. I told him not______at home， but he didnt listen.

A. smoke ?B. to smoke

C. smoked ?D. smoking

6. The policeman was kind enough to let us______without a ticket.

A. to leave B. to leaving

C. leaving D. leave

7. — What are those workers doing there？

— They are busy______a giant bridge.

A. built ?B. build

C. to build D. building

8. On a snowy day， he prefers to stay inside rather than

out.

A. go ?B. going

C. went ?D. to going

9. He wants to have his car______， but no shop can be found nearby.

A. repaired ?B. repair

C. repairing ?D. to repair

10. When I got back home I saw a message on the door，______“Sorry to miss you; I will call later.”

A. read B. reads

C. to read D. reading

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

1. Jason______come tomorrow， but he hasnt decided yet.

A. must B. wont

C. may D. cant

2. — Whos in the classroom？ Is it Tom？

— It______be Tom. He isnt at school today.

A. may ?B. cant

C. must D. shouldnt

3. —______you lend me your bike， Mike？

— Sure.

A. Must ?B. Need

C. Could ?D. Should

4. — I______speak English in class because Im afraid of making mistakes.

______— Dont be shy. Believe in yourself and everything will be OK.

A. dare to ? ? ?B. dare

C. dare not ? ? ?D. dont dare

5. You______smoke in this restaurant. Look at that sign！

A. dont have to B. neednt

C. mustnt ?D. couldnt

6. You______go to the doctor at once because youve got a fever.

A. can B. must

C. dare D. would

7. — Shall I get one more cake for you， Dad？

— Thanks， but you______. Ive had enough.

A. may not B. must not

C. cant D. neednt

8. Youd better______late next time.

A. not to be B. not be

C. wont be D. dont be

9. — There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me in as well.

— It______a comfortable journey.

A. couldnt be B. shouldnt be

C. must have been D. couldnt have been

10. Johnny， you______play with the knife. You______hurt yourself.

A. wont; cant B. mustnt; may

C. shouldnt; must D. cant; shouldnt

賓語(yǔ)從句

1. When the bird flu first appeared， people didnt know ___ doctors could cure it.

A. if ?B. that

C. what D. why

2. I dont understand ___ that everythings fine when its not.

A. can he say how B. how can he say

C. he can say how D. how he can say

3. We all know______she will be our English teacher next term.

A. which ?B. what

C. that ?D. who

4. — Do you know ___ ？

— He is a dentist.

A. where is he from B. what does his father do

C. where he is from D. what his father is

5. The new-designed car is on show now. I wonder how much ___ .

A. it cost B. it costs

C. did it cost D. does it cost

6. I want to know______the leather coat belongs to.

A. which B. whose

C. that ?D. whom

7. You cant imagine______difficult it is to talk with teenage children.

A. which B. what

C. that D. how

8. It has been sunny these days， so Im wondering______the weather will be tomorrow.

A. what ? ? ?B. how

C. which ? ? ?D. whether

9. — Can you tell me______John will give us a speech this afternoon？

— Yes， he will. He likes to share______he has learned from his experience.

A. which; what B. what; which

C. that; which D. whether; what

10. I dont care______she has no money. I care______or not she is honest.

A. if; if ?B. whether; if

C. if; whether ?D. whether; whether

定語(yǔ)從句

1. The university______is by a river is very beautiful.

A. where B. which

C. who D. when

2. Can you tell me the way to the park ___ there is a river？

A. where ?B. who

C. whether D. that

3. We want to see Tom ___ will be our new teacher next term.

A. which ?B. what

C. where ?D. who

4. Ill never forget the days ___ I went to school with Jerry.

A. when ?B. that

C. which ?D. in that

5. Ill show you a store______you may buy all______you need for the party.

A. where; which ?B. where; 不填

C. which; that ?D. that; that

6. — What kind of music do you like？

— I like music______has great lyrics.

A. that B. what

C. who D. whose

7. That is the only thing ___ I bought from the supermarket.

A. which B. that

C. where D. what

8. The place______interests me most is the Childrens Palace.

A. which B. what

C. in which D. where

9. The computer______last week is broken now.

A. what I bought B. I bought

C. which I bought it D. I bought it

10. I am one of the boys______never late for school.

A. who am B. who are

C. that is D. who is

狀語(yǔ)從句

1. — Please give Alice the storybook______you see her.

— All right.

A. unless B. or

C. but D. when

2. — Jimmy， its time to go to bed.

— Oh， I wont do that______I finish my homework.

A. if B. until

C. after D. when

3. Lift it up______I may see it.

A. though ?B. so that

C. as ?D. than

4. He dressed______quickly______he was wearing the wrong shoes.

A. so; as B. such; as

C. so; that D. such; that

5. You should let your children play______you can see them.

A. that ?B. when

C. in which ?D. where

6. Tony never spends money in buying books______he doesnt like reading.

A. though B. because

C. but D. until

7. — How do you like the concert given by Sodagreen？

— Exciting，______one piece of the music wasnt played quite well.

A. though B. because

C. so ?D. and

8.______you cant answer the question， Ill ask someone else.

A. Since ?B. Unless

C. Though ?D. Where

9. Kate will go back home to see her dad who is getting old______it is convenient.

A. because B. whenever

C. although D. unless

10. You will stay healthy______you do more exercise.

A. where B. how

C. before ?D. if

特殊句式

1. — Mary loves taking photos.

—______. She carries her camera everywhere.

A. So I do B. So she does

C. So do I D. So does she

2.______smoke any more. Its really bad for your health.

A. Dont be B. Dont

C. Not to be D. Be not

3. — You had nothing for supper yesterday，______？

— No， I worked very late.

A. did you B. had you

C. didnt you D. hadnt you

4. —______bad time we had at the concert last night！

— Yes. It was______boring concert that I almost feel asleep.

A. What; so B. How; such a

C. What a; such a D. How a; so

5. — These drawings are made by the three-year-old girls here.

— Wow，______gifted they are！

A. so B. quite

C. what D. how

6. Please help me carry it， ___ ？

A. will I B. will you

C. shall I D. shall we

7. Lets go to play basketball， ___ ？

A. will we B. will you

C. shall you D. shall we

8. The TV is too loud. Please ___ .

A. turn it down B. to turn it down

C. turn down it D. to turn down it

9. Only when the work is done ___ be able to go back home.

A. you have B. you will

C. will you D. have you

10. Tom has changed a lot， ___ .

A. so Jim has B. also Jim has

C. also has Jim D. so has Jim