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    專題訓(xùn)練:完形填空

    2020-06-16 03:12:56
    瘋狂英語·新策略 2020年4期
    關(guān)鍵詞:接受者說明文難民

    A

    Keith Davison, 94, is struggling since losing his beloved wife of 66 years old, Evy. To take his attention away from his, the retired judge built a pool into his backyard, andall those in his neighborhood to play anytime they'd like. He hoped that theof water splashing (飛濺) and children playing wouldthe silence that has engulfed (吞沒) his home in the days after Evy's passing. “I had alife, and after my wife, that ended,” says Davison. “You get used to having a person there to enjoy life with, and now this place is so.”

    The neighborhood children have been lining up to play since the pool opened.Davison's onlyis that a child's parent must beto take care of them. Jessica Huebner, a neighbor of Davison,says that Davison and Evy were always 10 to the kids in the neighborhood.“It's about spreadingand happiness to our neighborhood and these childrenhe sees them as the face of the future,” says Huebner. “He is just a very kind man.”

    1. A. fear B. sadness C. sickness D. worry

    2. A. invited B. advised C. inspired D. expected

    3. A. colors B. sounds C. effects D. problems

    4. A. remember B. keep C. bring D. mask

    5. A. secret B. difficult C. happy D. traditional

    6. A. died B. retired C. escaped D. returned

    7. A. cold B. dirty C. quiet D. crowded

    8. A. movement B. development C. requirement D. achievement

    9. A. ahead B. upstairs C. indoors D. nearby

    10. A. nice B. strange C. terrible D. fair

    11. A. desire B. success C. wealth D. joy

    12. A. while B. unless C. because D. although

    13. A. normally B. regularly C. instantly D. carefully

    14. A. doubt B. surprise C. excitement D. appreciation

    15. A. in turn B. in contrast C. in return D. in advance

    16. A. go B. trade C. play D. connect

    17. A. dealing with B. looking into C. preparing for D. learning about

    18. A. rented B. decorated C. bought D. recommended

    19. A. hated B. enjoyed C. regretted D. missed

    20. A. fun B. luck C. money D. time

    B

    “I have a letter for you,” my friend Kirsten told me on the phone. “I think it's from your mother.” I was, since my mother had beenfor seven years.

    A few weeks later Kirsten handed me thedated Aug. 30, 2002. Around then I was preparing for my pilot course's final exam at theschool. The students finished the training ondays. I was the first to. My mother's letterafter I left. Kirsten picked it up from my mail box, to keep itshe next saw me., a few days later, when it was her turn to leave, shethe letter among the piles of papers shepacked into boxes. Itthere for a decade, during which my mother died. In 2013, when Kirstensome dusty belongings from her flying school days, shethe letter.

    It's been two years since Kirsten gave me the letter which I've carried on my long flights. But I haven'tit yet. When I told some friends this, theytheir heads. They said they wouldn't have been able to wait a second. Of course, I—“How could I not?”—about herin the envelope. Surely, I think, she had written to wish me luck, ask about my life and tell me the news fromto make me at ease. However, for now it'sto look at her handwriting on the envelope, and to remember that until I open it, I know I'll hear from her once more.

    1. A. delighted B. confused C. terrified D. moved

    2. A. back B. lost C. dead D. sick

    3. A. envelope B. package C. ticket D. stamp

    4. A. art B. sports C. flight D. military

    5. A. blessed B. hard C. particular D. different

    6. A. flee B. leave C. fly D. escape

    7. A. landed B. returned C. disappeared D. delivered

    8. A. until B. when C. unless D. after

    9. A. Surely B. Thankfully C. Doubtfully D. Unfortunately

    10. A. removed B. misplaced C. hid D. unfolded

    11. A. slowly B. seriously C. hurriedly D. carefully

    12. A. appeared B. stood C. settled D. remained

    13. A. sorted through B. set down C. put down D. got through

    14. A. posted B. recalled C. found D. addressed

    15. A. received B. opened C. touched D. replied

    16. A. nodded B. lifted C. shook D. lowered

    17. A. complain B. inquire C. worry D. wonder

    18. A. words B. interests C. puzzle D. secret

    19. A. networks B. abroad C. papers D. home

    20. A. appropriate B. enough C. foolish D. polite

    C

    Five years ago, Finnish Rami Adham went to help the refugees (難民) in his former hometown of Aleppo, Syria. As he was, his three-year-old daughter, Yasmin, offered to donate her toys,a new Barbie doll.A deal was made,and the aid worker added 61 toys to his already heavy.

    The journey to Syria has gottensince the country closed its borders to most traffic.Adham onceeight miles into the city of Aleppo while carrying the heavy burden because it was tooto drive.

    1. A. passing B. working C. leaving D. camping

    2. A. instead of B. in return for C. regardless of D. in exchange for

    3. A. debt B. load C. head D. heart

    4. A. Once B. When C. Since D. While

    5. A. eagerly B. helplessly C. anxiously D. confidently

    6. A. believes B. remembers C. appreciates D. understands

    7. A. talk B. read C. play D. smile

    8. A. rescued B. praised C. visited D. thanked

    9. A. choice B. purpose C. memory D. reaction

    10. A. amazing B. amusing C. strange D. strong

    11. A. lends B. brings C. orders D. receives

    12. A. easier B. longer C. worse D. faster

    13. A. ran B. drove C. swam D. walked

    14. A. dangerous B. crowded C. far D. late

    15. A. rules B. models C. hardships D. changes

    16. A. busy B. brave C. happy D. serious

    17. A. kids B. riders C. smugglers D. campaigners

    18. A. look down on B. look back on C. look up to D. look forward to

    19. A. select B. build C. enter D. manage

    20. A. pay B. make C. obtain D. save

    任務(wù)群二 夾敘夾議文

    A

    Our younger son, Tim, was in his senior year of high school. Every student is madly trying to get goodand complete college applications. There was an essay he had to write and thewas drawing near. We're good parents. We do our best at keeping ourshut—whenever possible.Tim knew what he should do, but he had a tendency toanything. Weekend homework was never done until Sunday night, no matter how much free time there might have been.

    We should keep our anxiety under. How can we have the courage to faceif we worry about this and that? When our anxiety comes up, we should keep our eyes closed and say to ourselves thatwill be much better and we can make it through. As long as wedealing with anxiety every day, it will become less and less till it disappears.

    1. A. grades B. comments C. salaries D. jobs

    2. A. competition B. meeting C. deadline D. celebration

    3. A. eyes B. hearts C. doors D. mouths

    4. A. worry about B. put off C. note down D. figure out

    5. A. blame B. confuse C. urge D. help

    6. A. allowed B. supposed C. advised D. forced

    7. A. wise B. new C. simple D. strange

    8. A. rebuilt B. preserved C. copied D. ignored

    9. A. yet B. even C. ever D. never

    10. A. Fortunately B. Partly C. Actually D. Originally

    11. A. easy B. natural C. terrible D. obvious

    12. A. speak B. act C. remember D. lose

    13. A. managed B. refused C. used D. agreed

    14. A. or B. unless C. after D. before

    15. A. bothered B. reminded C. attracted D. hurt

    16. A. observation B. protection C. control D. pressure

    17. A. opportunities B. realities C. others D. difficulties

    18. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything

    19. A. mind B. practise C. enjoy D. finish

    20. A. quickly B. exactly C. apparently D. completely

    B

    Did you feel like the negative remark was more influential than the compliments that you received earlier? If the answer to the question is “Yes”, then you are not. There are many people feeling like this, but you all need to learn how tonegative remarks.

    When negative remarks come about, you remind yourself that it issomeone's opinion and everyone is entitled(使享有權(quán)利) to express their opinions. They have theto say anything they want to say. Meantime, you choose to do whatever you think is correct andthe negative ones.When I was a kid, I heard a saying—“A barking dog won't stop a moving carriage.” That is to say if a carriage is moving and a dog isit while barking, the carriage won'tbecause of that dog's barking.

    In an article in Psychology Today, Dr Raj Raghunathan says, “Thebetween ordinary people and extraordinary people is simple. Extraordinary people choose to listen to theirand ignore other people's negativity.” They see things differently.you should learn how to deal with negative remarks and not let themyour emotions and thoughts.

    1. A. confident B. alone C. calm D. correct

    2. A. make B. avoid C. stop D. handle

    3. A. always B. possibly C. usually D. only

    4. A. right B. reason C. time D. ability

    5. A. oppose B. notice C. ignore D. solve

    6. A. walking around B. looking for C. running after D. passing by

    7. A. stop B. close C. move D. follow

    8. A. driving B. riding C. running D. walking

    9. A. Unfortunately B. Disappointedly C. Suddenly D. Surprisingly

    10. A. hurt B. let go of C. caught D. broke away from

    11. A. looked B. shouted C. swore D. laughed

    12. A. weakly B. slowly C. angrily D. politely

    13. A. cried B. left C. smiled D. agreed

    14. A. performance B. activity C. turn D. accident

    15. A. friend B. colleague C. leader D. policeman

    16. A. earlier B. expectedly C. again D. unwillingly

    17. A. secret B. relationship C. difference D. similarity

    18. A. advice B. experience C. heart D. positivity

    19. A. And B. So C. When D. But

    20. A. control B. show C. change D. mix

    任務(wù)群三 說明文

    Laziness is a state of inaction. It is something that you do, not something that you are. Being lazy means you have noto do anything. Many people arethemselves to be someone who is lazy. In this article, I am going towith you something that will help you see this state of inaction in a(n)way.

    Lazy people are often seen as useless., are they really being lazy or are they acting lazy?Acting lazy suggests that your laziness is. But being lazy suggests that it lasts long. Many peo-ple are not really lazy; theyare people who are temporarily acting that way.

    The bottom line of knowing how tolaziness comes down to finding enough reasons to take action. Action willsuccess while inaction will result in. To motivate someone who is lazy, what you need to do is help him find enoughto work towards a certain goal.

    1. A. courage B. question C. time D. motivation

    2. A. agreeing B. denying C. considering D. refusing

    3. A. argue B. share C. compete D. compare

    4. A. different B. interesting C. ordinary D. primary

    5. A. Otherwise B. Besides C. However D. Therefore

    6. A. correct B. false C. temporary D. inspirational

    7. A. simply B. occasionally C. often D. hardly

    8. A. stops B. causes C. discourages D. demands

    9. A. worry B. gift C. fear D. purpose

    10. A. want B. devote C. take D. come

    11. A. Hard-working B. Lazy C. Young D. Confused

    12. A. point B. success C. situation D. difficulty

    13. A. part B. place C. action D. control

    14. A. lent B. owed C. borrowed D. offered

    15. A. firing B. pointing C. shooting D. hiding

    16. A. so that B. as soon as C. in spite of D. as long as

    17. A. win B. apply C. overcome D. ban

    18. A. result from B. fight for C. ask for D. lead to

    19. A. influence B. failure C. pressure D. happiness

    20. A. reasons B. money C. energy D. confidence

    任務(wù)群四 議論文

    Most people say “I'm sorry” many times a day for a host of trivial(瑣碎的) things. These apologies are easy and usually readily, often with a response like “No problem”., when “I'm sorry” are the words needed to right truly hurtful words or acts, they can be the hardest ones to.And even when an apology is offered with the best of intentions, it can be seriouslyby the way in which it is worded. A poorly worded apology canlasting anger andan important relationship.

    I admit to a lifetime of challenges when it comes to, especially when I thought I was right or. But I recentlythat the need for an apology is less about me than the person who isby something I said or did or failed to do. I also learned that a sincere apology can be extremelyfor the recipient(接受者) as well as the.

    After learning that a neighbour who seemeddue to my small errors, I wrote aand apologized for my. I said I wasn't asking for, merely hoping that we could have a harmonious, and then delivered the letter with a jar of my home-made jam.

    1. A. accepted B. found C. proved D. remembered

    2. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. However D. Besides

    3. A. say B. gain C. forget D. control

    4. A. described B. weakened C. recorded D. trusted

    5. A. depend on B. look on C. take in D. result in

    6. A. continue B. manage C. judge D. destroy

    7. A. lying B. dreaming C. apologizing D. praising

    8. A. admired B. worried C. misunderstood D. delighted

    9. A. discovered B. expected C. promised D. feared

    10. A. moved B. hurt C. attracted D. criticized

    11. A. simple B. impossible C. beneficial D. interesting

    12. A. quitter B. giver C. lover D. rescuer

    13. A. excited B. puzzled C. embarrassed D. annoyed

    14. A. letter B. book C. story D. poem

    15. A. jokes B. mistakes C. excuses D. decisions

    16. A. introduction B. suggestion C. forgiveness D. encouragement

    17. A. occupation B. relationship C. community D. situation

    18. A. in total B. in turn C. in brief D. in return

    19. A. thanked B. changed C. comforted D. helped

    20. A. worker B. relative C. neighbour D. enemy

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