舊里新廳
——南京東路街道貴州西里弄微更新，上海，中國

建筑設(shè)計：童明，黃瀟穎，任廣/梓耘齋建筑

貴州西里弄社區(qū)經(jīng)歷了近百年的歷史，存在著較為嚴重的物質(zhì)性老化現(xiàn)象，里弄居民戶內(nèi)空間狹小。同時，由于居民老齡化嚴重，經(jīng)濟能力相對較低，社區(qū)共識性下降，居民自我更新與集體合作意愿不高。

本項目探討如何在有限的空間環(huán)境里，通過12個社區(qū)觸媒點的微創(chuàng)改造，植入合理的硬件設(shè)施，營造一個1800m2的社區(qū)共享客廳，通過為居民生活提供必要的生活空間，提升公共生活的精神品質(zhì)，加強場所領(lǐng)域的歸屬感，凝聚居民生活的共識性，從而帶動社區(qū)朝向美好生活的共同努力。

本項目的工作策略為以最小干預(yù)的方式利用并重組社區(qū)現(xiàn)有資源，形成新格局，帶動新功能。為戶內(nèi)空間局促的居民提供更多選擇，引導(dǎo)居民的積極參與，增強互動交流，為下一階段在支弄以及樓內(nèi)的更新工作創(chuàng)造更為有利的工作環(huán)境。

West Guizhou Lilong in Huangpu district has a history of over a century. It is deteriorated in several aspects such as limited household space, damaged facilities, and outdated life quality. In addition,due to the aging problem of the community, the economic ability becomes relatively low, and the community's consensus declines. Therefore, the residents are less motivated to renovate spaces themselves and are less willing to cooperate with others.

Through this project, we would like to discuss,by using the micro-regeneration designs of 12 community sites, how to insert thoughtful facilities and improve the quality of public life with limited resources. By creating an 1800m2shared living space, we aim to provide a necessary living area for the residents, improve the quality of public life,enhance the sense of belonging on site, converge the consensus of the residents and eventually promote the joint effort towards a better life.

項目信息/Credits and Data

客戶/Client: 上海市黃浦區(qū)南京東路街道/Sub-district Office of East Nanjing Road, Huangpu District, Shanghai

地點/Location: 上海市黃浦區(qū)南京東路街道貴州西社區(qū) /West Guizhou Lilong Community, Huangpu District,Shanghai

主創(chuàng)建筑師/Principal Architects: 童明，黃瀟穎，任廣/TONG Ming, HUANG Xiaoying, REN Guang

設(shè)計團隊/Project Team: 張珂維，廖隆泰，趙哲/ZHANG Kewei, LIAO Longtai, ZHAO Zhe

建筑面積/Floor Area: 1800m2

設(shè)計時間/Design Period: 2017.04-2017.06

建成時間/Completion Time: 2017.11

攝影/Photos: 任廣，張珂維/REN Guang, ZHANG Kewei

1 城市設(shè)計/Urban design

2 E1宏興里北京東路弄口/E1 entrance of Hongxingli on East Beijing Rd.

3 E2瑞康里北京東路弄口/E2 entrance of Ruikangli on East Beijing Rd.

4 E3永平里北京東路入口/E3 entrance of Yongkangli on East Beijing Rd.

5 E4瑞康里廈門路弄口/E4 entrance of Ruikangli on Xiamen Rd.

6 E1宏興里北京東路弄口/E1 entrance of Hongxingli on East Beijing Rd.

7 H1永康里空中書房平面/Plan of H1 shared reading space

8 H1永康里空中書房剖面/Section of H1 shared reading space

9 H1永康里空中書房北立面/North elevation of H1 shared reading space

10 H2社區(qū)共享客廳平面/Plan of H2 community shared living room

11 H2社區(qū)共享客廳東立面/East elevation of H2 community shared living room

12 H2社區(qū)共享客廳北立面/North elevation of H2 community shared living room

13 H2社區(qū)共享客廳剖面/Section of H2 community shared living room

評委評語

在上海傳統(tǒng)里弄社區(qū)復(fù)雜的社會結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)系和陳舊的公共空間與生活設(shè)施的條件下，建筑師致力于在有限的空間環(huán)境里通過12個系統(tǒng)性的、最小干預(yù)的方式，把社區(qū)3條主弄街道作為社區(qū)公共客廳來進行提升改造，營造了一組集體性、共享型生活空間，引導(dǎo)居民積極參與交流與互動，有效改善了老城區(qū)弱勢群體的居住和生活品質(zhì)。這種盡量利用社區(qū)現(xiàn)有資源，以微介入的方式所進行的老城區(qū)環(huán)境改造和治理，具有積極的現(xiàn)實意義與示范作用。

然而，在微介入項目中建筑師如何更充分發(fā)揮設(shè)計的力量提升環(huán)境品質(zhì)，仍有值得期待的空間。

Jury Statement

In the context of complex social structures and time-worn public spaces and living facilities in Shanghai’s traditional lane communities, the architects are committed to transforming a community’s three major lanes into a public parlour within a limited spatial environment through 12 systematic methods involving minimal intervention. A group of collective and shareable living spaces is created to facilitate social communications and interactions among residents,thus improving the habitable environment and living quality of disadvantaged people in old urban areas. In sum, it is of practical and exemplary significance to carry out environmental renovation and governance in old urban areas by making full use of existing community resources and adopting an approach requiring only minimal intervention.

However, in minimal intervention projects like this, there is still space of improvements for the architects to fully use their power of design to enhance environmental quality.

14 H2社區(qū)共享客廳居民聚餐/H2 community shared living room

15 H1永康里空中書房里的日常養(yǎng)生活動小組/H1 shared reading space

16 W1瑞康里弄口廁所垃圾房/W1 public toilet in Ruikangli

17 W1瑞康里弄口廁所垃圾房室內(nèi)/W1 public toilet in Ruikangli

18 H1永康里空中書房外保留的葡萄藤/H1 shared reading space