建筑設(shè)計(jì):袁烽,韓力,孔祥平,張?chǎng)?上海創(chuàng)盟國(guó)際建筑設(shè)計(jì)有限公司
1 鳥(niǎo)瞰/Aerial view
2 平面/Plan
竹里作為鄉(xiāng)村社區(qū)文化中心,通過(guò)“無(wú)限(∞)形”的拓?fù)湔倚斡袡C(jī)地整合了展示、展覽、會(huì)議以及餐飲、娛樂(lè)等多項(xiàng)功能。設(shè)計(jì)構(gòu)思試圖合理融入原有場(chǎng)地、周?chē)迓湟约白匀簧鷳B(tài)資源,探索城市與新鄉(xiāng)村建設(shè)的互動(dòng),實(shí)踐新建造技術(shù)與當(dāng)?shù)厥止に嚨木o密結(jié)合,以及將傳統(tǒng)營(yíng)造技藝與預(yù)制工業(yè)化等不同層面的問(wèn)題實(shí)現(xiàn)融合。輕型預(yù)制化鋼木結(jié)構(gòu)也實(shí)現(xiàn)了主體建筑、室內(nèi)、景觀共用時(shí)52天的極短施工周期,為鄉(xiāng)村和城市問(wèn)題再思索提供了參照。
As a community cultural centre, "In Bamboo"organically integrates the functions of display,exhibition, meeting, restaurant and entertainment through the "infinite (∞) shape". It sits harmoniously into the site with the surrounding villages and its natural ecology. By combining new construction technology with local craft, "In Bamboo" explores the interaction of traditional construction techniques with prefabricated industrialisation. Light-weight prefabricated timber-steel frames made the 52-day construction period of this complex geometry possible, which provides a reference for architecture in rural and urban practices.
3 立面/Elevation
4 剖面/Section
5 外景/Exterior view
6. 外景/Exterior views
7 庭院外景/Exterior view of courtyard
8 外景/Exterior views
評(píng)委評(píng)語(yǔ)
“竹里”意境出自王維“輞川別業(yè)”組詩(shī)之一的“竹里館”,與作品所在的四川崇州道明鎮(zhèn)竹藝村情景相合,有很強(qiáng)的在地感。設(shè)計(jì)以立體疊合的環(huán)狀“8”字形青瓦屋頂,下部的木梁柱、金屬環(huán)檁、“化石”般的編竹肌理清水混凝土現(xiàn)澆墻等,構(gòu)成了傳統(tǒng)與現(xiàn)代、人文與科技相交融的獨(dú)特景觀建筑。
建筑師在以下幾個(gè)方面給評(píng)委留下了深刻印象:(1)利用參數(shù)化設(shè)計(jì),為交錯(cuò)循環(huán)的幾何原型賦予了合理的木構(gòu)建造邏輯,是傳統(tǒng)木建造與新技術(shù)的結(jié)合;將當(dāng)?shù)貍鹘y(tǒng)的竹編做法用到建筑立面,是地方工藝與新形式的結(jié)合;(2)工廠預(yù)制和現(xiàn)場(chǎng)快速建造的模式,為鄉(xiāng)村建設(shè)提供了新思路;(3)平面的形與立體的屋頂結(jié)合,是將傳統(tǒng)形式進(jìn)行當(dāng)代藝術(shù)的再現(xiàn);(4)建筑與自然環(huán)境的穿插和交融,又營(yíng)造了安靜、幽深的空間氛圍。整體項(xiàng)目既改變了人們對(duì)傳統(tǒng)建筑的認(rèn)知,又對(duì)鄉(xiāng)村建設(shè)進(jìn)行了很好的實(shí)驗(yàn)。
9 日常實(shí)景/Daily view
Jury Statement
The artistic conception of "In Bamboo" comes from one of WANG Wei's group poems Wangchuan Villas, In Bamboo Pavilion. It echoes with the Bamboo Art Village in Daoming Town, Chongzhou, Sichuan,and is strong in the sense of local culture. The design adopted a threedimensional "8" shaped grey tile roof, timber beams and columns,metal ring purlins, and cast-in-situ concrete walls with fossil-like woven bamboo textures. In all, they formed a unique landscape architecture with contrasts of traditional and modern, cultural and technical.
The Jury was impressed by the following aspects: (1) Through parametric design, this building provides a reasonable wooden construction logic for the prototype featuring interlaced-cycle geometrics and integrates a traditional wooden construction technique with new construction techniques. The local traditional bamboo weaving technique is applied to the building fa?ade; therefore, this building represents a good combination of local techniques and new models. (2)Factory fabrication is combined with fast on-site construction, thus providing a new alternative to rural construction. (3) A planar shape is combined with a three-dimensional roof, implying that a traditional form is reproduced through contemporary art. (4) The building coexists harmoniously with the natural environment, creating a tranquil and farreaching spatial atmosphere. Overall, this building not only reshapes people's cognition about Chinese traditional architecture but also provides a good experience in rural construction.
項(xiàng)目信息/Credits and Data
客戶/Client: 四川中瑞錦業(yè)文化旅游有限公司/Sichuan Zhongye Cultural Tourism Co., Ltd.
地點(diǎn)/Location: 四川省崇州市道明鎮(zhèn)/Daoming Town, Chongzhou, Sichuan Province
主創(chuàng)建筑師/Principal Architect: 袁烽/Philip F. Yuan
建筑/Architecture: 韓力,孔祥平,陽(yáng)斌,朱天睿/Alex Han, KONG Xiangping,YANG Bin, ZHU Tianrui
室內(nèi)/Interior: 溫欽皓,陳曉明,唐靜燕/WEN Qinhao, CHEN Xiaoming,TANG Jingyan
結(jié)構(gòu)/Structure: 王錦,李磊,梁宸,周強(qiáng)/WANG Jin, LI Lei, LIANG Chen,ZHOU Qiang
機(jī)電/Electromechanics: 劉勇,俞瑛,黎喜/LIU Yong, YU Ying, LI Xi
數(shù)字建造/Digital Fabrication: 張?chǎng)?,張立名,和四?ZHANG Wen, ZHANG Liming, HE Sizhong
數(shù)字建造技術(shù)/Digital Fabrication:上海一造建筑智能工程有限公司/Shanghai Fab-Union Architectural Techonology and Digital Fabrication Co., Ltd.
木結(jié)構(gòu)施工/Timber Structure Construction: 江蘇省蘇州昆侖綠建木結(jié)構(gòu)科技股份有限公司/Suzhou Crownhomes Co., Ltd.
建筑面積/Floor Area: 1800m2
設(shè)計(jì)時(shí)間/Design Period: 2016.08-2017.01
建造時(shí)間/Construction Period: 2016.12-2017.04
攝影/Photos: 田方方/TIAN Fangfang (fig.1),袁烽/Philip F. Yuan (fig.5),林邊/LIN Bian (fig.6-9)