消防吉尼斯世界記錄

翻譯|橙色救援微信公眾平臺(tái)

From the longest journey to the longest fire hose chain， these are some of the most impressive Guinness World Records in the fire service

無論是最長(zhǎng)的事故地點(diǎn)距離，還是最長(zhǎng)的消防水帶，都是消防吉尼斯世界記錄中令人印象深刻的記錄。

Firefighters perform impressive tasks every day， but some of them just happen to be documented. Do you think you can beat any of these fire and EMS-related Guinness World Records？

消防員每天都在執(zhí)行令人印象深刻的任務(wù)，但其中一些只是碰巧被記錄下來了。你認(rèn)為你能打破這些與火災(zāi)和急診醫(yī)療服務(wù)相關(guān)的吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄嗎？

FASTEST MILE IN FIREFIGHTING GEAR

穿著全套消防裝備以最快速度跑完一英里

Missoula， Montana firefighter Andy Drobeck finished the Missoula Mile race in 6 minutes 8.46 seconds in full firefighting gear， including boots. Drobeck， 35， was joined by another firefighter and three police officers and beat the previous record by more than 34 seconds.

米蘇拉，蒙大拿州的消防員Andy Drobeck穿著包括靴子在內(nèi)的全部消防裝備在6分8.46秒內(nèi)完成了米蘇拉英里挑戰(zhàn)賽。35歲的Drobeck和另外一名消防員以及三名警察，以超過34秒的成績(jī)打破了此前的記錄。

FASTEST WOMAN TO RUN MARATHON IN FULL FIREFIGHTER GEAR

最快完成馬拉松的全副武裝的女消防隊(duì)員

Firefighter Erin Fairhead completed the London Marathon in 4：09：32 in 2016， beating the previous record of 5：38. Her participation in the marathon raised money for the Fire Fighters Charity. “It was an amazing atmosphere and everyone was really encouraging， I don't think a minute went past without someone patting me on the back and saying well done，” she said.

消防員Erin Fairhead在2016年的倫敦馬拉松比賽上，以4：09：32的成績(jī)完成了全部比賽，比之前的記錄提前了5分38秒。她參加馬拉松比賽是為了消防員慈善事業(yè)籌集資金。她說：“比賽的氣氛實(shí)在是太棒了，每個(gè)人都非常鼓舞人心。要不是有人拍拍我的背說：“干得好”，我都覺得時(shí)間停止了。

FASTEST JET-POWERED FIRE TRUCK

跑得最快的噴氣動(dòng)力消防車

The jet-powered Hawaiian Eagle is a red 1940 Ford powered by two Rolls Royce Bristol Viper engines with 6，000 hp per engine. The truck， owned by Shannen Seydel in Navarre， Florida， reached a speed of 407 mph.

這架采用渦輪引擎作為動(dòng)力的消防車名叫“夏威夷之鷹”它是由1940年的紅色福特改裝而成。由兩臺(tái)勞斯萊斯，布里斯托爾蛇形發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)驅(qū)動(dòng)，每臺(tái)發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)功率為6000馬力。這輛卡車由佛羅里達(dá)州納瓦拉的Shannen Seydel擁有，時(shí)速407英里。

MOST VERTICAL DISTANCE DOWN A FIREFIGHTERS POLE IN ONE HOUR

一組消防員打破一小時(shí)內(nèi)，垂直滑竿最多的最佳記錄

A group of firefighters who previously held the record worked to get it back in 2016 -and succeeded. The Green Watch Hove firefighters from the United Kingdom were beaten out in 2014 by a rival station who achieved 20，301.84 feet in one hour. On March 19， 2016， the Green Watch Hove firefighters made a comeback at a charity event with 26，125.9843 feet.

2014年，來自英國的“Green Watch Hove”的消防隊(duì)員在一個(gè)小時(shí)內(nèi)完成了利用垂直滑竿下滑20，301.84英尺的記錄。2016年3月19日，“Green Watch Hove”的消防隊(duì)員成功的挑戰(zhàn)了自己的記錄，在一場(chǎng)慈善活動(dòng)中以26，125.9843英尺的成績(jī)成功刷新記錄。

FASTEST TIME TO DRESS A FIREFIGHTER

最快的穿好所有裝備記錄

German firefighters Nicolas Fox and Michael Gerber achieved the world record on June 27， 2013 by getting dressed in firefighting gear in 27.08 seconds on the show "Wir Holen Den Rekord Nach Deutschland，” which means “We Bring the Record to Germany.” The show features candidates trying to beat already-existing world records.

德國消防隊(duì)員Nicolas Fox和Michael Gerber于2013年6月27日在“Wir Holen Den Rekord Nach Deutschland”節(jié)目中以27.08秒的時(shí)間穿著完整的消防裝備，刷新了世界紀(jì)錄。德國消防人員脫穎而出，意味著“德國人保持了這個(gè)記錄”。

LONGEST JOURNEY BY FIRE ENGINE

最長(zhǎng)的消防車之旅

Stephen Moore started his 31，663-mile-long journey in Greenwich， UK on July 18， 2010 and finished in the same place on April 10， 2011. Moore and his team of 25 firefighters， who took turns joining him， traveled around the world. He drove through five continents and 28 countries in nine months while raising money for three different charities.

2010年7月18日，Stephen Moore在英國格林威治（Greenwich）開始了長(zhǎng)達(dá)31，663英里的旅程，并于2011年4月10日返回到了起點(diǎn)。Moore和他的25名消防隊(duì)員輪流加入，走遍世界各地。 他在九個(gè)月內(nèi)驅(qū)車經(jīng)過五大洲和28個(gè)國家，同時(shí)為三家慈善機(jī)構(gòu)籌集資金。

LARGEST CHAIN OF FIRE HOSES

最長(zhǎng)的消防水帶

The South Tyrole Fire Brigades from Italy extinguishing the existing world record on May 31， 2014 with their fire hose chain that spanned 39.27 miles， almost 30 miles longer than the previous record of 10.1 miles.

來自意大利的南Tyrole消防隊(duì)在2014年5月31日打破了現(xiàn)有的世界紀(jì)錄，其消防水帶長(zhǎng)達(dá)39.27英里，比之前的10.1英里紀(jì)錄長(zhǎng)了近30英里。

LARGEST FIREFIGHTING AIRCRAFT

最大的消防飛機(jī)

Global SuperTanker Services converted a Boeing 747-400 jumbo jet into an aerial firefighting goliath. The plane can carry over 19，600 gallons of water or fire retardant a distance of 3，977 miles. In August， the SuperTanker fought its first fire in the U.S. after the U.S. Forest Service finally allowed it to fly.

全球超級(jí)油輪服務(wù)公司將一架波音747-400大型噴氣式客機(jī)改裝成空中滅火的巨人。這架飛機(jī)可以運(yùn)載19，600加侖水或阻燃劑，飛行距離為3977英里。今年8月，這艘超級(jí)油輪在美國林務(wù)局最終允許其飛行后，在美國進(jìn)行了第一次火災(zāi)撲救。

HEAVIEST VEHICLE PULLED OVER 100 FEET BY A PAIR （MALE）

最重的車輛被一對(duì)兄弟拉動(dòng)超過100英尺

Two brothers either made their strongman father proud or jealous when they broke his record. Jacob and Matthew Fast pulled three fire engines with a total weight of 190，000 pounds over 100 feet， breaking the Guinness Record previously held by their father， Reverend Kevin Fast. The feat took place at an event to raise money for Alzheimers charities.

兩個(gè)兄弟在破紀(jì)錄的時(shí)候，卻讓自己的父親嫉妒。 雅各布和馬修·弗斯特拉著三輛總重達(dá)190，000磅的消防車，行走了超過100英尺，打破了他們的父親凱文·弗斯特（Kevin Fast）先前保持的吉尼斯紀(jì)錄（Guinness Record）。 這個(gè)壯舉發(fā)生在為阿爾茨海默氏癥慈善機(jī)構(gòu)籌集資金的活動(dòng)上。

LARGEST AERIAL FIREFIGHTING FORCE

最大的空中消防力量

Established in 1931， the Avialesookhrana （or Aerial Forest Protection Service） of Russia currently employs 4，000 smokejumpers who rappel from helicopters or planes into firegrounds. The force protects a forested area of 2 billion acres and 11 time zones with 340 bases.

俄羅斯的Avialesookhrana（或空中森林保護(hù)處）成立于1931年，目前雇傭了4000名消防人員。他們可以直接從直升機(jī)或飛機(jī)上空降到火災(zāi)區(qū)域，進(jìn)行滅火戰(zhàn)斗。該部隊(duì)保護(hù)了一個(gè)20億英畝的森林面積和340個(gè)基地，橫跨11個(gè)時(shí)區(qū)。

LONGEST FIRE SERVICE BUCKET CHAIN

最長(zhǎng)的消防水桶鏈

Over 5，000 people helped the Voluntary Fire Department of Pfullingen， Germany transport 229.62 gallons of water through a chain that stretched 15，058 feet， 2 inches.

超過5000人幫助德國Pfullingen的志愿消防部門，建立了一條長(zhǎng)達(dá)15，058英尺2英寸的水桶鏈接，運(yùn)送229.62加侖的水。

FASTEST FIREFIGHTING ATTACK， CLASS A

最快的滅火戰(zhàn)斗，A級(jí)比賽

The Ebersegg Fire Brigade in Austria completed the Fire Fighting Attack Class A competition in 28.5， beating 80 other teams at CTIFs Fire Fighting Olympics that take place every four years. This wasnt the first time the fire brigade won the competition； they won in 1989 as well.

奧地利Ebersegg消防隊(duì)以28.5分的成績(jī)贏得了每四年一次的消防奧運(yùn)會(huì)比賽。這個(gè)成績(jī)擊敗了其他的80支隊(duì)伍。當(dāng)然，這不是他們第一此贏得比賽，1989年的時(shí)候，他們也是冠軍。

WORST DEATH TOLL IN A SINGLE BUILDING FIRE DISASTER

死亡人數(shù)最多的單體建筑火災(zāi)

On May 25， 1845， The Theatre in Canton， China burned down and 1，670 people died in a fire that broke out during a performance.

1845年5月25日，中國廣東的一家劇院在演出時(shí)發(fā)生爆炸，1670人在火災(zāi)中喪生。

WORST DAMAGE FROM A SINGLE FIRE

一場(chǎng)大火造成的最嚴(yán)重的破壞

The fire that occurred after the San Francisco earthquake on April 18， 1906 destroyed an estimated $350 million in damage at the time， which is equivalent to almost $9 billion today.

1906年4月18日舊金山地震后發(fā)生的火災(zāi)造成當(dāng)時(shí)估計(jì)損失3.5億美元，相當(dāng)于今天的近90億美元。

LARGEST COLLECTION OF FIRE HELMETS

世界上收集消防頭盔最多的人

Gert Souer from the Netherlands has 838 fire helmets in his attic. The son and grandson of firefighters， Souer has been collecting the helmets since he got a 1976 London Fire Brigade helmet in 1976. He has picked up new helmets from around the world ever since， and his family said they always know a trip to a fire station will happen when they go on vacation.

來自荷蘭的Gert Souer在他的閣樓上有838個(gè)消防頭盔。他的兒子和孫子都是消防員。自從1976年獲得1976年倫敦消防隊(duì)頭盔以來，Souer一直在收集頭盔。從那時(shí)起，他就從世界各地挑選了各種頭盔，他的家人很確定的說，當(dāng)他們?nèi)ザ燃俚臅r(shí)候，肯定會(huì)有一次去消防隊(duì)的旅行。