Duivenvoorde游客中心

荷蘭70F設(shè)計(jì)事務(wù)所設(shè)計(jì)出“有生命的”游客中心。

Hof van Duivenvoorde（Duivenvoordes庭院）正面有9個(gè)可移動(dòng)板塊，日出打開，日落關(guān)閉。打開的時(shí)候，這就是一家寬敞明亮的餐廳，而關(guān)閉之后，整個(gè)建筑就形成谷倉狀，與周圍建筑融為一體，謙遜低調(diào)。

Hof van Duivenvoorde游客中心隸屬于Voorschoten市國家紀(jì)念地Duivenvoorde城堡莊園。Duivenvoorde基金會(huì)由政府人員管理，負(fù)責(zé)人委托70F建造一座外觀上像谷倉的建筑，同時(shí)保證建筑有很好的透明度，給人以熱情開放的感覺。

70F給出的設(shè)計(jì)方案使得負(fù)責(zé)人眼前一亮，可移動(dòng)設(shè)計(jì)別具一格，但同時(shí)也增加了建造難度。所有天窗制造商和鉸鏈供應(yīng)商都不敢接受這一挑戰(zhàn)。因此，70FBas ten Brinke決定親自掛帥。

Hof van Duivenvoorde既有餐廳，也有博物館商店。這里空間充裕，人們可以自己在城堡里或莊園周邊隨便逛逛。雖然建筑的面積相對(duì)偏小，只有6×30米，但是由于透明度好，感覺上很寬敞。可以從建筑的一面看到另一面。廚房（位于建筑最里面）和衛(wèi)生間（位于建筑中間）頂部未作處理，可以直接看到屋頂以及整個(gè)內(nèi)部構(gòu)造。不可移動(dòng)的窗子漫過屋脊一直延伸到后屋頂上，對(duì)面就是紀(jì)念園的外墻。

這是一座典型的現(xiàn)代建筑，卻與周邊古城堡這樣的13世紀(jì)建筑完美融合。

Dutch architecture studio 70F architecture designed a visitors center that ‘lives’.

Hof van Duivenvoorde (Duivenvoordes Courtyard) has nine movable facade parts that open up the building in the morning and close it at night. When the fa?ade is open the building is a light restaurant, when it’s closed it becomes a modest barn that disappears in its surroundings.

Hof van Duivenvoorde is the visitors center that belongs to Duivenvoorde Castle and Estate, a national monument in the city of Voorschoten. The Duivenvoorde foundation was the comissioner and asked 70F architecture to create a building that would look like a barn but at the same time be transparent and have a welcoming atmosphere.

The solution, with its movable facade parts was a direct hit with the commissioner, but turned out to be difficult to execute. No hatch producer or hinge supplier was up for the challenge. Bas ten Brinke, owner of 70F architecture, therefore decided to do the engineering himself.

Hof van Duivenvoorde inhabits a restaurant, a museum shop and space for the volunteers who give guided tours in the castle and around the estate. The building is relatively small – 6 x 30 meters – but feels spacious because of the high transparency. You can look from one side of the building to the other. The space above the kitchen (in the far end of the building) and the sanitary unit (in the middle) are left open, thus showing the roof and it’s construction in it entirety. Some of the fixed windows continue up and over the roof-ridge into the back roof plane, towards the monumental garden wall.

The building is an example of modern architecture, fitting seamlessly in its 13th century surroundings defined by the castle.