“現(xiàn)實(shí)版”學(xué)習(xí)魔法的霍格沃茲學(xué)校

◎陳科芳浙江外國語學(xué)院

“現(xiàn)實(shí)版”學(xué)習(xí)魔法的霍格沃茲學(xué)校

◎陳科芳浙江外國語學(xué)院

導(dǎo)讀

《哈利·波特》（Harry Potter）是英國作家J.K.羅琳（J.K.Row ling）于1997～2007年所著的魔幻文學(xué)系列小說，共7部。其中前6部以霍格沃茲魔法學(xué)校（Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry）為主要舞臺(tái)，描寫主人公——年輕的巫師學(xué)生哈利·波特在霍格沃茲前后六年的學(xué)習(xí)生活和冒險(xiǎn)故事；第7部描寫的是哈利·波特在第二次巫界大戰(zhàn)中四處尋找魂器并消滅伏地魔的故事。

該系列小說被翻譯成73種語言，是世界上最暢銷的小說系列之一。英國版由布魯姆斯伯里出版社（Bloomsbury）出版發(fā)行，美國引進(jìn)后做過部分修正由學(xué)者出版社（Scholastic）發(fā)行，簡體中文版由人民文學(xué)出版社發(fā)行，繁體中文版由皇冠出版社出版。美國華納兄弟電影公司把這7部小說改拍成了8部電影。哈利·波特電影系列是全球史上最賣座的電影系列之一，總票房收入達(dá)78億美元。

以下“閱讀材料”選自可可英語（http://www.kekenet.com/read/201703/ 498583.shtml），這則消息告訴大家，現(xiàn)實(shí)中有一所學(xué)習(xí)魔法的學(xué)校即將開放。中國讀者，尤其是年輕學(xué)生，對(duì)哈利·波特的故事已經(jīng)耳熟能詳，所以要讀懂有關(guān)的文章并不很困難。不過，一些跟主題相關(guān)的詞匯，還是必須掌握的：Witchcraft and Wizardry魔法；witch or wizard女巫或男巫；muggles麻瓜（該詞為J.K.羅琳在其作品《哈利·波特》中所創(chuàng)作，表示非魔法人類，也就是日常生活中的普通人）；spell魔咒；potion魔藥；robe長袍；wand魔法棒。

閱讀材料

A Real-life Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry

A‘real-life Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry’is set to open in the UK where students can learn spells and‘encounter magical creatures’.

Herstmonceux Castle in East Sussex has organised the magical three day event,which is aiming to give muggles the chance to experience what it would be like to be a witch or wizard.Students can enrol from 11th-13th August 2017 when the 15th century castle opens its doors to the public.

The three-day experience aims to recreate the magical school from Harry Potter as closely as possible,so students w ill be sorted into one of four houses before competing against each other.They will also get to take part in lessons to learn spells,potions and other kinds of witchcraft,and even have the chance to‘encounter magical creatures’(unfortunately just actors in costumes).All meals are included and there’s a big banquet at the end of the stay to celebrate the house that emerges as the w inner of three days of competition.The experience is for over 18s only and it’s not cheap.The three nights w ill set you back between 440 pounds-450 pounds.

On the website,the event is described as follows:“You’ll stay for 3 days, full board,and be sorted into your house,take part in lessons,attend a banquet, explore the grounds and meet weird and wonderful creatures.”“A ll of this takes place in our enchanting 15th century castle.The event runs much like a murder mystery.You’ll be given a role to play and a story w ill unfold around you where you have to interact with other characters.It’s just just like being in a movie or video game.”“We’ll provide the robes,so all you’ll need is a wand and good humour.If you’venever experienced anything like this before,don’t worry.You can get as much or as little involved as you like and we will have all you need to have a great time.”

參考譯文

“現(xiàn)實(shí)版”學(xué)習(xí)魔法的霍格沃茲學(xué)校

英國即將開放一所“現(xiàn)實(shí)版”的學(xué)習(xí)魔法的霍格沃茲學(xué)校，在學(xué)校里學(xué)生可以學(xué)習(xí)魔咒并且“邂逅神奇的生物”。

英格蘭東薩塞克斯郡的赫斯特蒙索城堡已經(jīng)對(duì)這個(gè)為期三天的盛會(huì)進(jìn)行了安排，目的是讓“麻瓜們”有機(jī)會(huì)體驗(yàn)?zāi)信讕熓鞘裁礃幼印．?dāng)這座建于15世紀(jì)的城堡于今年8月11日到13日對(duì)外開放時(shí)，學(xué)生便可以在那時(shí)注冊(cè)。

這次三天的體驗(yàn)旨在盡可能地貼近《哈利·波特》中的魔法學(xué)校，因此學(xué)生們?cè)诨ハ喔偁幹?，將?huì)被分入四所學(xué)院中的任意一所。他們也將學(xué)習(xí)很多課程，例如魔咒、魔藥以及其他的魔法，甚至有機(jī)會(huì)“邂逅神奇的生物”（遺憾的是，這些生物是人穿著服裝假扮的）。學(xué)校提供所有的食物，在本次體驗(yàn)的最后，會(huì)有一個(gè)盛大的宴會(huì)，來慶祝三天比賽過后勝利的那個(gè)學(xué)院。該體驗(yàn)僅限18歲以上的人，且收費(fèi)也不便宜，三晚將花費(fèi)你440到450英鎊。

網(wǎng)站上是如此描述該體驗(yàn)的：“你可以待三個(gè)夜晚，包食宿，你將會(huì)被分到適合你的學(xué)院，學(xué)習(xí)課程，參加宴會(huì)，探索奧秘以及見證奇妙精彩的生物?！薄八械倪@些都在我們悠久迷人的15世紀(jì)的城堡中進(jìn)行，整個(gè)體驗(yàn)就像神秘的謀殺案，你會(huì)得到一個(gè)扮演的角色，而只有你與其他的角色產(chǎn)生交流，故事才會(huì)在你周圍展開，這就像是身處一部電影或者是一個(gè)電子游戲?！薄拔覀儠?huì)提供巫師長袍，你需要的是一根魔法棒以及幽默感。如果你之前從未有過類似這樣的體驗(yàn)，不用擔(dān)心，你可以根據(jù)你的喜好或多或少地參與，我們可以滿足你所有的要求，讓你度過快樂的時(shí)光?！?/p>

拓展閱讀

Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry is the British wizarding school,located in the Highlands of Scotland.It takes students from the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland,and Ireland.

The castle is located in the mountains near a loch.The precise location of the school could never be uncovered because it was rendered Unplottable. To Muggles the school looks like an old abandoned castle.Sim ilarly,most wizarding schools locations are protected in order to prevent their ways of teaching being revealed,as well as protect the students and schools themselves from any harm.

Established around the 10th century,Hogwarts is considered to be one of the finest magical institutions in the wizarding world,though other notable schools included Beauxbatons Academy of Magic and the Durmstrang Institute. Children with magical abilities are enrolled at birth,and acceptance is confirmed by ow l post at age eleven.However,if the child in question is a Muggle-born,a professor from the school would come and inform the child’s parents.

The school’s motto is Draco Dormiens Nunquam Titillandus,which, translated from Latin,means“Never tickle a sleeping dragon”.

更多信息參見：

http://harrypotter.w ikia.com/w iki/Hogwarts_School_of_Witchcraft_and_ Wizardry

本欄目責(zé)任編輯：李益