2017年成人高校招生考試模擬試題 英語(yǔ)（一）

一、語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（共5小題；每題1.5分，共7.5分。）

在下列每組單詞中，有一個(gè)單詞的畫(huà)線部分與所給單詞的畫(huà)線部分讀音相同。找出這個(gè)詞。

1. dailyA. bargainB. said

C. curtainD. explain

2. alarmA. rewardB. dollar

C. towardsD. farmer

3. completeA. sceneB. elect

C. studentD. respect

4. citizenA. uncleB. ocean

C. rescueD. percent

5. laughA. daughterB. neighbour

C. enoughD. though

二、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)（共15小題；每題1.5分，共22.5分。）

從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳的一項(xiàng)。

6. In some countries，people eat with chopsticks，while in，knives and forks.

A. anotherB. others

C. bothD. all

7. Give me a chance，I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.

A.ifB. or

C. andD. while

8.—Haven’t seen you for ages！Where have you been？

—I went to Ningxia andthere for one year，teaching as a volunteer.

A. stayedB. stay

C. had stayedD. am staying

9. Our club is open to everyoneage，sex or educational background.

A. due toB. except for

C. along withD. regardless of

10. Among the crises that face humansthe lack of natural resources.

A. isB. are

C. is thereD. are there

11.no modern telecommunications，we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.

A. Were thereB. Had there been

C. If there areD. If there have been

12. Half an hour later，Lucy still couldn’t get a taxithe bus had dropped her.

A. untilB. When

C. althoughD. where

13. For those with family members far away，the personal computer and the phone are important in staying.

A. connectedB. connecting

C. to connectD. to be connected

14. With online shopping increasingly popular，the Internet is seen as a（n）way of reaching target customers.

A. temporaryB. complex

C. accurateD. efficient

15. As a grassroots singer，she reads everything she canconcerning music，and takes every opportunity to improve herself.

A. catch sight ofB. get hold of

C. take charge ofD. make mention of

16. I can’t tell youway to the Wilsons’because we don’t haveWilson here in the village.

A. the；aB. a；/

C. a；theD. the；/

17.—Could you tell me theof making such tasty cakes？

—Well，I just follow the directons in the cookbook.

A. featureB. planC. costD. trick

18. Pick yourself up. Courage is doing you’re afraid to do.

A. thatB. what

C. howD. whether

19. It’s said that the power plant is now large as what it was.

A. twice asB. as twice

C. twice muchD. much twice

20. I’ve ordered some pizza，so weworry about cooking when we get home tired.

A. can’tB. dare not

C. needn’tD. may not

三、完形填空（共15小題；每題2分，共30分。）

通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

It was the end of my first day as waitress in a busy New York restaurant. My cap had gone away，and my feet 21 . The loaded plates I carried 22 to be heavier and heavier. Tired and discouraged，I didn’t seem able to do anything 23 . As I made out a check for a family with several children who had changed their ice-cream 24 a dozen times，I was ready to stop. Then the father 25 at me as he handed me my tip.“Well done，”he said，“you’ve26 us really well.”Suddenly my tiredness 27 . I smiled back，and later，when the manager asked me how I’d like my first day，I said，“28 ！”Those few words of praise had29 everything. Praise is like30 to the human spirit；we cannot flower and grow without it. And 31，while most of us are only too 32 to apply to others the cold wind of criticism，we are 33 to give our fellows the warm sunshine of praise. Why—when one word of praise can bring such 34？

It’s strange how chary（吝嗇）we are about praising. Perhaps it’s 35 few of us know how to accept it. It’s especially rewarding to give praise in areas in which effort generally goes unnoticed or unmentioned.

21. A. restedB. hurt

C. brokeD. slipped

22. A. remainedB. looked

C. seemedD. appeared

23. A. newB. special

C. nervousD. right

24. A. orderB. price

C. materialD. chair

25. A. staredB. smiled

C. glancedD. nodded

26. A. called onB. looked after

C. passed byD. thought of

27. A. arrivedB. continued

C. disappearedD. developed

28. A. OhB. Well

C. FineD. Terrible

29. A. madeB. changed

C. foundD. improved

30. A. heatB. warmth

C. snowstormD. sunlight

31. A. thenB. thus

C. thereforeD. yet

32. A. readyB. doubtful

C. satisfiedD. disappointed

33. A. unableB. unwilling

C. likelyD. anxious

34. A. attentionB. choice

C. pleasureD. difficulty

35. A. becauseB. when

C. whatD. where

四、閱讀理解（共15小題；每題3分，共45分。）

閱讀下列短文，然后根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳的一項(xiàng)。

A

There is a lake near a forest in Sweden. The water in the lake is very clear and everything is quiet and still. On the far side of the water is some farmland and further away，across the field，is an old church built on a hill. It has just stopped raining. The brook flowing into the lake is full and there is still some half-melted snow from last winter on the ground.

The reason the water is so clear，and everything is so quiet and still，is that most of the plants and animal life in and around the lake is dead. There are no birds because all the fish and insects，which the birds need for food，have disappeared. Many trees in the forest are losing their leaves and bark（樹(shù)皮），and are sick and dying. Others were blown down by the high winds of last winter. A farmer is working in a field planting something，but unless he plants a stronger kind of seed this year，the crop will be between 25 to 40 percent lower than a few years ago. The stone of the old church tower are turning to powder and unless the lower is repaired soon，it will fall down.

All the death and destruction in this place is caused by the smoke coming out of factories and poisonous gases from cars and trucks. And yet this silent lake is hundreds of kilometers away from the nearest factory and highway.

36. What time of the year do you think it is？

A. SpringB. SummerC. AutumnD. Winter

37. Why are there no animals or birds in or around the lake？Because.

A. the weather is terribly cold

B. the lake is quiet

C. the area is polluted

D. they have all been killed

38. Why does the farmer have to plant a stronger kind of seed？Because.

A. the soil becomes less and less

B. few plant life can stand the weather there

C. the water in the lake can’t be used to irrigate the field

D. the soil there is becoming unfit for farming

39. The word“destruction”in the passage means“being.”

A. developedB. destroyed

C. protectedD. produced

40. What do you think is the best title of the passage？

A. A Beautiful Place of Interest.

B. A Polluted Place.

C. A Quiet Place in Sweden.

D. A Faraway Mountain Area.

B

As a parent you might never guess all the ways a good imagination benefits your child. It helps a preschooler：

Develop social skills

As children play pretend，they explore relationships between family members，friends and co-workers and learn more about how people interact. Playing doctor，they imagine how physicians care for their patients. Playing house，they learn more about how parents feel about their children. Imaginative play helps develop empathy for others. If children can imagine how it feels to be left out of a game or to lose a pet，they are better able to help those in need. They become more willing to play fair，to share，and to cooperate.

Build self-confidence

Young children have very little control over their lives. Imagining oneself as a builder of skyscrapers or a superhero defending the planet is empowering to a child. It helps them develop confidence in their abilities and their potential.

Boost intellectual growth

Using the imagination is the beginning of abstract thought. Children who can see a king’s castle in a mound of sand or a delicious dinner in a mud pie are learning to think symbolically. This skill is important in school where a child will have to learn that numerals symbolize groups of objects，letters symbolize sounds，and so on.

Practice language skills

Kids who play pretend with their friends do a lot of talking. This helps boost their vocabulary，improve sentence structure and enhance communication skills.

Work out fears

Playing pretend can help children work out their fears and worries. When children role-play about the big，bad monster under the bed，they gain a sense of control over him and he doesn’t seem quite so big or so bad. Imaginative play also helps kids vent confusing feelings they might have，such as anger toward a parent or rivalry（競(jìng)爭(zhēng)）with a new sibling（兄弟姐妹）.

To encourage your youngster’s imagination，read to him every day. Books offer children the opportunity to visit other worlds and create new ones of their own.

For generations children have enjoyed reading the story of Peter Pan because Peter takes them on fascinating adventures. Reader’s Digest Young Families offers a beautiful vintage Disney edition of Peter Pan，which is an iParenting Media Award winner. Click here to find out how you can get this classic story along with 2 free books—Bambi and Pinocchio.

41. Where can you probably find the article？

A. NewspaperB. Magazine

C. InternetD. Book

42. What’s NOT the advantage of children having a good imagination？

A. Understanding the other people’s feeling and problems.

B. Expressing their feelings like anger toward a parent.

C. Doing good to their speeches.

D. Learning to think symbolically expands a child’s mind.

43. What’s the meaning of the underlined word？

A. improveB. limitC. pushD. praise

44. If parents want to help children develop confidence，they can have children.

A. play superhero defending the planet

B. play bad monster under the bed

C. play doctor caring for their patients

D. play cook making delicious dinner

45. What’s the purpose of writing the article？

A. Tell the readers 5 benefits of encouraging the child’s imagination.

B. Advise the parents to encourage the child’s imagination.

C. Introduce some Disney stories to the readers.

D. Persuade the parents to buy books for their children.

C

Some English words are made up of the same part and have different beginnings and different endings，such as import，export，report and transport. All these words，you can see，have the same root“port”，which comes from the Latin word，meaning“to carry”or“to move from one place to another”. And according to the bit at the beginning—which we call the prefix（前綴）the meaning changes.“Import”means“to carry in”or“to bring into a country”，export，“ex”means“out of”，so this word means to carry out of a country，“re”means“back”，so the word“report”means“to tell somebody，to bring back information to somebody”，transport，“trans”means across and it means to carry across one place to another.

Let’s look at the following words：supporter，reporter，importer and exporter. You can see that in this case these words are nouns which are made up of the verbs plus a suffix，thus meaning a person who completes the verb. So supporter means somebody who supports. A reporter is somebody who reports. Importer is somebody who imports and exporter is somebody who exports，and so on.

46.“Some English words are made up of the same part”，in the sentence“part”means.

A. different beginnings and different endings

B. the same part which has several meanings

C. the root of a word

D. the same root which has different meanings

47. Which of the following is not true？

A. Apart from“port”，most English words have the same root which comes from the Latin word.

B.“Port”is the root forming some English words.

C. The root“port”means“to carry”.

D.“Port”has the root meaning“to move”from one place to another.

48. By adding a prefix or a suffix to a root，we can get a word which has.

A. the meaning of a Latin word

B. a different meaning

C. the meaning of“in”or“out of”

D. a lot of meanings

49. We can get a noun.

A. just by adding“er”to verbs

B. by changing a prefix

C. only by adding“er”to a root

D. by adding a suffix to a verb

50. According to the passage，if we talk about a repairman，you may guess that he must be.

A. somebody who has regained（恢復(fù)）health

B. a person who can repair something

C. somebody who has good health

D. a person who can do only simple things

五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5句；每句滿分為3分，共15分。）

根據(jù)中文提示，把對(duì)話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫(xiě)在線上。這些句子必須符合英語(yǔ)表達(dá)習(xí)慣。打句號(hào)的地方，用陳述句；打問(wèn)號(hào)的地方，用疑問(wèn)句。

Lucy：Hi，Kate. What are you doing tonight？Kate：51Any suggestions？

Lucy：52I’m planning it for days.

Kate：A 3D film？What stars？

Lucy：Suraj Sharma，a handsome young actor.

Kate：Oh！53

Lucy：An Idian boy’s unusual experience with a tiger at sea.

Kate：54What time is it on？

Lucy：Half past six.55

Kate：Sure. When and where shall we meet？

Lucy：Let’s meet around six at the gate of Oscar Cinema.

Kate：Great！See you then.六、書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分30分）

假定你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華。學(xué)校將舉辦一次以“校園生活，創(chuàng)意無(wú)限”（innovations on campus）為主題的創(chuàng)意作品展評(píng)活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你以短文形式用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一份書(shū)面通知。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。