李磊
【教材分析】
新目標英語七年級上冊第七單元的話題是“購物(shopping)”,而本節(jié)課所學習的Section B 2a-2c部分是一節(jié)閱讀課,主體內容是一則促銷廣告,主要是對本單元前面所學的目標語言及數詞等知識進行進一步的鞏固與提升,并讓學生學會“Sth. is /are +價錢”和 “We have sth. for+價錢”的句式結構及促銷廣告的書寫。
【教學目標】
1.知識與技能
①Key words: buy, sell, sale, price, store.
②Key sentences: Come and buy your clothes. Yellow sweaters are only $12. We have green sweaters for only $15...
③用英語介紹貨物價格。
2. 過程與方法
在學生擔任Mr. Cool Clothes Store的服務員并完成一天的工作任務的過程中,教師采用了任務型教學法,通過自主、合作探究等學習方式,引導學生完成物品與價格的配對、廣告的閱讀及閱讀任務的完成,最后完成廣告的書寫。
3.情感態(tài)度與價值觀
①通過本節(jié)課的學習,讓學生學會如何更禮貌地賣貨及合理消費。
②在小組學習的過程中讓學生體會到團結合作的重要性。
【教學重難點】
1. 教學重點
①Key words and key sentences:buy, sell, sale,price, store; Come and buy your clothes.Yellow sweaters are only $12. We have green sweaters for only $15...
②Write an ad for clothes.
2.教學難點
Make the students learn how to write an ad.
【教學方法】
任務型教學法,自主、合作探究,分層教學法。
【教學流程】
Step1. Lead-in
At first, Ill play a video which is about a conversation between a man and a woman.
W: Can I help you?
M: Yes, I need a pair of shoes.
W: What color do you like?
M: Black.
W: What size are your shoes?
M: 41.
W: What about this pair?
M: Good. How much is it?
W: 15 dollars.
M: OK. Ill take it.
Then, Ill ask a question.
T: What does the woman do?
Ss: She is a shop assistant.
T: Do you want to be shop assistants?
Ss: Yes.
T: OK. Today,you are all shop assistants in Mr. Cool Clothes Store. Now, lets go to the Mr. Cool Clothes Store to finish all days work. Are you ready? Go.
(設計意圖:以播放視頻導入,能快速吸引學生的注意力,使學生對本節(jié)課內容產生興趣,進而抓住學生對“服務員”這個職業(yè)很感興趣的心理,設置情境,激發(fā)了學生的學習激情和欲望,體現了以生為本的課堂。)
Step 2. All days work.
I will choose “The best shop assistant team” from all groups. I hope every group can finish all tasks well. If your group has the highest point, you will win.(此部分我給學生展示“錦旗”,讓學生看到獎品更能刺激他們的求勝欲望。)
I. The first task—Singing
In every morning, the shop assistants in Mr. Cool Clothes Store must sing a song to cheer themselves up.
A song(用兩只老虎的旋律唱一首歌。)
Shoes are on sale(特價)
Do you want to buy(買) them?
We can sell(賣) them.
Whats the price(價格) ?
Can you guess.(唱兩遍)
Ten Yuan for a pair(一雙).
Ill take them.
I will sing first, then I will sing together with the students for two or three times.
T: I will give you two minutes to practice the song. Then PK among groups. Look at the rule on the PPT.
PK: The students in each group sing together. If your group sings correctly and beautifully, your group will get one point.
T: OK. Time is up. Are you ready?
Ss: Yes.
T: Lets have a show.
(設計意圖:以本節(jié)課重點詞匯為歌曲的重點內容,不僅可以把重點詞匯在本部分解決掉,為下一部分的閱讀學習打下基礎。同時,歌曲的形式還可以激發(fā)學生學習的興趣,并且以組間PK的形式進行檢驗,也有利于調動學生的學習積極性。選出“最佳服務員團隊”的評價模式,有利于養(yǎng)成學生之間互相帶動及合作的學習氛圍。)
II. The second task—Matching
T: All shop assistants should know how to match each clothing item with a price, right?
Ss: Yes.
T: Can you show your answers with your partner in conversations like:
—How much is / are ...? —Its / Theyre...
Ss: Yes, we can.
T: OK. In this part, we will PK among groups. Look at the rule on PPT.
PK among groups. If your group has no mistakes when making conversations, your group will get one point.
T: Understand?
Ss: Yes.
T: I will give you two minutes. Just do it.
1. a skirt 3. socks 5. shorts
2. a sweater 4. trousers 6. shoes
a. $3 c. $30 e. $22
b. $15 d. $20 f. $25
(設計意圖:對于物品與價格匹配部分,我結合本單元重點句式讓學生進行操練,不僅有利于學生復習鞏固重點內容,同時對后面的閱讀學習打下了基礎。組間PK模式,更有利于帶動學生的學習積極性。)
ⅢThe third task—Reading
1. Fast reading.
T:The weekend is coming. Mr. Cool is a clever boss. So he wants to have a sale. Now there is an ad on the window. You should prepare something for the coming sale. Are you ready?
Ss: Yes.
T: You know. The sale is coming. So the price must be different from before. First, you should fill in the price tags. And the fastest group is the best.
(設計意圖:再一次填寫物品價格的任務可能會讓學生產生厭倦情緒。因此,我向學生解釋到,這是在“打特價”,因此價格會變動。這樣就可以使學生以更主動的心態(tài),快速地完成任務。同時,哪個組最快哪個組加分的評價模式也有利于激發(fā)學生的學習熱情。)
2. Detailed reading.
T: A good shop assistant must answer the prices of every clothing item as soon as possible. Do you think so?
Ss: Yes.
T: Now, Lets practice answering the questions.(問題展示在多媒體上。)
(1)How much are the sweaters?
(2)How much are the black trousers ?
(3)How much are the shirts in purple?
(4)How much are the socks?
T: Now, check your answers. How much are the sweaters?
S1: They are only $15.
T: Great. Sit down, please. Where is the answer in the ad? Who can tell me?
S2: We have green sweaters for only $15.
T: Good job. (其他的問題也按照這樣的方式進行。)
T: Your answers are all right. How clever you are! Next, practice in your group. One asks and others answer. You can ask other questions as well in the ad. Dont forget well PK.(PK規(guī)則展示在屏幕上。)
PK: If your group can make conversations without reading the book and the answers are right, your group will win.
(設計意圖:任務型閱讀有助于學生進一步理解文章。同時,我追加問題,讓學生從廣告中找出問題出處的句子,目的是讓學生了解廣告中表示物品價格的句式。小組內加強練習,更是讓學生學會運用句式,為本節(jié)課的終極目標——寫廣告打下基礎。組內的對話練習也為任務二做好鋪墊。PK的形式加大了難度。有時加大任務的難度可以更好地刺激學生的學習激情,讓學生獲得學習的成就感和滿足感。)
3. Intensive reading.
T: I think a good shop assistant should know how to make customers satisfied. So next, practice the conversations with your partners in your group according to the ad and look at the rule.
PK: If your group can make the conversations most loudly, most correctly and most beautifully, your group will win.
You: Hello, I help you?
Girl: Yes, please. I need a .
You: How about these purple ?
Girl: Oh, I like this one. How is it?
You: Its only dollars.
Girl: Oh, good. Ill it.
You: And what do you need?
Boy: Well, I need a pair of black for school.
You: What about this pair?
Theyre twenty-eight .
Boy: Great. And do you have shorts, too?
You: Yes, our shorts are only dollars.
Boy: OK. Ill take the and the .
(設計意圖:本部分內容繼續(xù)深化鞏固廣告內容,使廣告的書寫更進了一步。同時PK的內容,使學生進一步注重口語的標準,有利于提升學生的口語表達。)
After this part, well see the result, and then give the presents to the best shop assistant team. However, other groups will not be happy.
Ⅳ. The forth task—Writing
T: Dont worry. I still have a big task for you, but this task is not for shop assistants but for bosses. Do you want to have a try?
Ss: Yes.
T: OK. Boys and girls, if you want to be a good boss, you must know how to write an ad for your own shop. Can you do it?
S: Yes, we can.
T: Now, lets do it.
...Clothes Store
Come and buy your clothes at our great sale,
Come to ... Clothes Store now!
(設計意圖:此部分,我抓住了學生不服輸的心理。把最大的任務留到最后,大大地激發(fā)了學生的寫作熱情。同時,前面大量的鋪墊,也降低了寫作的難度,學生基本上都能完成寫作內容。)
Step3. Summary.
Sum up the teaching and learning aims by asking the students to read the words, and to sum up how to write an ad.
(設計意圖:在總結環(huán)節(jié),進一步深化重難點,同時讓學生參與總結,有利于培養(yǎng)學生歸納總結的能力。)
Step4. Homework.
①根據課文內容編寫對話。 ②給自己的服裝店寫一則促銷廣告。
(設計意圖:分層作業(yè),符合課標及學生的實際,讓不同層次的學生有所收獲。)
【教學反思】
本節(jié)課通過創(chuàng)設Mr. Cools Clothes Stores assistants 所要完成的系列任務這一情境,來引導學生學習和訓練“詢問價格、談論衣物以及感謝他人”三個功能項目,同時PK活動貫穿始終,充分調動了學生的學習積極性和學習熱情,體現了以生為本的教學理念。在課上,學生掌握了物品的價格、服務員與顧客之間的對話及如何書寫廣告。但本節(jié)課如果對廣告中的重難點句式進行結構分析的話,學生在書寫廣告時會更加輕松,準確率會更高。