“蜂群”打印冰制避難所

“蜂群”打印冰制避難所

學(xué)生組：Quadrant (葉韋辰，Doguscan Aladag, Tahel Shaar, Juan Montiel)

導(dǎo)師: Robert Stuart-Smith

工作室技術(shù)顧問(wèn)：Tyson Hosmer, Manos Matsis

羅伯特?斯圖爾特-史密斯工作室一直在探索通過(guò)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)3D打印來(lái)進(jìn)行分布式空中機(jī)器人施工。這項(xiàng)研究工作目前正在進(jìn)行中，并利用了與物理材料相對(duì)應(yīng)的概念性數(shù)字化模擬以及3D打印硬件原型進(jìn)行探索。該項(xiàng)目對(duì)無(wú)人機(jī)在遙遠(yuǎn)的極地作業(yè)并提供建筑避難所的能力進(jìn)行了推測(cè)，這些避難所可以通過(guò)自主機(jī)器人施工的方式，用冰塊建造和維護(hù)。這項(xiàng)研究創(chuàng)造了3D打印冰制壓縮殼體結(jié)構(gòu)建造方法，通過(guò)獨(dú)特的洞穴結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)來(lái)優(yōu)化建筑的熱力性能。這種設(shè)計(jì)方法結(jié)合了無(wú)人機(jī)飛行的限制條件，以及冰在溫度變化情況下變化的材料屬性。這些殼體結(jié)構(gòu)的設(shè)計(jì)很注重?zé)o人機(jī)預(yù)定飛行過(guò)程所涌現(xiàn)出來(lái)的各種細(xì)節(jié)，無(wú)人機(jī)從當(dāng)?shù)氐姆e雪中采集冰塊，然后在人類難以進(jìn)行室外作業(yè)的氣候條件下，就地打印冰制結(jié)構(gòu)。這項(xiàng)研究成功地利用了建筑的時(shí)間特性進(jìn)行了一項(xiàng)設(shè)計(jì)。由于設(shè)計(jì)算法在機(jī)器人施工過(guò)程中直接發(fā)揮了作用，設(shè)計(jì)和施工成為一個(gè)統(tǒng)一的創(chuàng)造性過(guò)程。

-- ON-SITE ROBOTIC CONSTRUCTION --SWARM-PRINTED ICE SHELTER

STUDENTS: qUADRANT: WEI-CHEN YE, DOGUSCAN ALADAG, TAHEL SHAAR, JUAN MONTIEL

SUPERVISOR: ROBERT STUART-SMITH

STUDIO TECHNICAL CONSULTANT: TYSON HOSMER, MANOS MATSIS

Studio Robert Stuart-Smith has been exploring distributed aerial robotic construction through onsite 3D Printing. This work is being undertaken through both conceptual digital simulations in parallel to physical material and 3D Printing hardware prototypes. This project speculates on the ability of UAVs to operate in remote polar regions to provide building shelters that may be built and maintained through autonomous robotic ice construction. The research developed 3D Printed ice compression shell structure construction methods that optimised building thermal performance through unique cavity construction designs. The design methodology incorporated the constraints of UAV flight and the phase-changing material properties of ice as it operates under fluctuating temperatures. The shell structures are designed with an attention to detail that emerges from the bespoke flight behaviours of the UAVs which harvest the ice from local snow deposits and print the ice structure in place in a climate that humans find difficult to operate in outdoors. The research successful embraces the temporal aspects of construction as a design opportunity. With design algorithms operating directly within robotic construction; design and construction operate as one creative process.

三維打印冰墻原型3d printed ice wall prototypes