中國(guó)東方航空公司總部

中國(guó)東方航空公司是世界上最大的航空港之一。她的新總部將位于上海虹橋機(jī)場(chǎng)附近，總部大樓由尼爾斯·托普建筑師事務(wù)所設(shè)計(jì)，設(shè)計(jì)工作正在進(jìn)行。該項(xiàng)目的工程則由ARUP上海分公司與尼爾斯·托普建筑師事務(wù)所合作設(shè)計(jì)，施工圖將由上海華東建筑設(shè)計(jì)研究院完成。

China Eastern Airways is one of the world's biggest airliners. Their new headquarters will be placed in the proximity of the Hongqiao airport in Shanghai. The design work is ongoing and it is designed by Niels Torp architects. The engineering is designed by ARUP of Shanghai in a Joint Venture cooperating with Niels Torp Architects. The construction drawings will be produced by ECADI of Shanghai.

總部由建筑群構(gòu)成，總面積達(dá)245,000平方米。大規(guī)模的建筑群包括：

- 能容納12,800員工的辦公場(chǎng)所；

- 擁有約500間客房的酒店；

- 用于監(jiān)測(cè)及準(zhǔn)備航班的監(jiān)控中心；

- 操作中心——機(jī)組人員做航班飛行準(zhǔn)備的終端；

- 培訓(xùn)中心。

2013年，上海市政府將該項(xiàng)目確立為10個(gè)重大項(xiàng)目之一。

The headquarters will consist of a cluster of buildings. All in all 245.000 sq. meters. This mass of buildings will consist of:

- Office workplace for 12.800 employees;

- Hotel with approx. 500 rooms;

- Operation centre for monitoring and preparation of the flights;

- Operation centre as a terminal for the crew, where they are prepared for the flights;

- Training centre.

The project is established to be one of the 10 most significant projects by the city council of Shanghai in 2013.

建筑場(chǎng)地呈正方形，由航站樓登機(jī)走廊及周圍辦公樓組成。我們通過(guò)樹(shù)木和外部劃分邊界的綠化帶將這一區(qū)域轉(zhuǎn)化為適合人們工作生活的綠洲，東方航空總部就設(shè)在此方形范圍內(nèi)。這是一個(gè)無(wú)固定形狀且具有起伏輪廓的建筑群，由建筑物兩翼末端連接在一起的“屏風(fēng)”界定。

The site has a square shape, defined by the terminal pier and surrounding office buildings. We transform this place into an oasis suited for people by establishing the square site as parkland, defined by clusters of trees as the outer boundary. Within this square shaped boundary we place the China Eastern Airline village. A cluster of buildings with an amorphous and undulating outline, defined by a“screen” that holds the wing ends of the buildings together.

廣場(chǎng)外側(cè)邊界和東航總部大樓起伏外廓之間的空間形成了一個(gè)形狀奇特的公園。

An interesting shaped park arises as a result of the space between this square outer boundary and the undulating outline of the CEA village.

東航總部大樓由馬蹄形的建筑物環(huán)繞中庭構(gòu)成，兩者間通過(guò)“街道”及橋梁連接。宛如一個(gè)擁有中心廣場(chǎng)、道路及小巷的普通村莊。

The CEA village consists of horse shoe shaped buildings organized around the central atrium, with"streets" and bridges between them. Just like an ordinary village with a central plaza, roads and lanes.

中庭被道路一分為二。沿主交通路線圈將中庭的兩部分連接起來(lái)。建筑物呈星形向外側(cè)展開(kāi)。這使得交通路線縮短而高效。

The atrium is split in two by the road. The main communication routes circles around - and connects the two parts - of this atrium. The wings of the buildings spread out in the form of a star. This gives short and efficient communication routes.

大多數(shù)村莊在廣場(chǎng)中央都有一棟宏偉的建筑。東航總部大樓在兩個(gè)中庭分別有一座塔樓，在視覺(jué)上，兩個(gè)中庭相互補(bǔ)充，使得村莊具有整體感。塔樓都有會(huì)議中心，北塔頂樓有一個(gè)公司管理中心。

Most villages have a monumental building placed in the midst of the plaza. The CEA village will have one tower in each of the two atriums that complements each other and holds the village together visually. The towers contain meeting centres. The north tower has a corporate management club on the top floors.

為了使這個(gè)村莊的建筑采光條件好、空氣流通及視野開(kāi)闊，建筑群都是以傾斜的方式植入中心，主入口位于中央廣場(chǎng)。

To bring light, air and sightlines into the village the mass of the buildings slopes into the centre. Grand entrances are accessed from the central plaza.