退休之家

里耶迪桑 (68)

2009年竣工

業(yè)主Collines地區(qū)市鎮(zhèn)共同體

面積3 500 平米/造價(jià)5 300 000歐

采用高質(zhì)量環(huán)保/高節(jié)能性措施

工程 OTH Est

照片S. Chalmeau

Riedisheim (68)

Completion 2009

CLIENT CC. Des Collines

IMPORTANCE 3.500 m2 shon / 5,3 M€ HT

DéMARCHE HQE/ ENERGIE BBC

CONSULTANT OTH est

PHOTO S. Chalmeau

這個(gè)養(yǎng)老院位于米盧斯郊區(qū)的里耶迪桑高地上的一個(gè)住宅區(qū)內(nèi)。 地形和規(guī)范上的約束的組合，給在這一地塊建造增添難度。 基地細(xì)長(zhǎng)的形狀、超過(guò)10%的坡度，和強(qiáng)加給此項(xiàng)目的非常嚴(yán)格的占地面積規(guī)范 ，這些作為設(shè)計(jì)的前提，與項(xiàng)目的尺度和需求是如此地水火不容。這些先決條件驅(qū)使我們構(gòu)思一個(gè)能適應(yīng)場(chǎng)地形狀和高差限制的方案。建筑在橫向上從東向西展開(kāi)，由四個(gè)輕微錯(cuò)落的托盤組成，高度隨自然坡度變化。建筑高度不超過(guò)最大允許值10米（相當(dāng)于三層樓高）。建筑被放置在貼近北部邊界處，相對(duì)于這個(gè)一個(gè)間距漸變的界限，地形逐漸下降，使占地面積規(guī)范(H=L)得到滿足。貼近北邊界安放體塊這一做法得以釋放南部場(chǎng)地，便于賦予每個(gè)單元配套的露臺(tái)作為起居空間。屋頂是可見(jiàn)的，完全被植被覆蓋，有助于減弱建造對(duì)鄰里的影響。

this retirement home is located on the heights of riedisheim, a suburb of Mulhouse, in a residential neighborhood. The conjunction of geophysical and regulatory constraints rendered this plot of land dif fi cult to build upon: its elongated form, its gradient exceeding 10%, and the very restrictive POS regulations applicable to it, were a priori incompatible with the size and demands of the project. these conditions led us to develop the entire project within a construction adapted to the form and constraints of the land. the building unfolds in length from east to west, while its height, made of up of four trays slightly shifting away from one another, follows the natural slope. its height never exceeds the maximum authorized 10m (the equivalent of three fl oors) at any point level with the land. The building was also positioned near the plot’s northern dividing boundary, which allowed us a POs (H=l), hence a progressive spacing in relation to this boundary, as it goes along and the land descends. this proximity allowed us to free up the southern side so as to build the living spaces of each unit with a terrace attached to each. the roofs are visible, all planted, which helped dampen the impact of construction in the neighborhood.