《交際用語及慣用法專練 100題（下）》

湖南省邵陽市 姚小玲供稿

（ ）51.—These boxes are too heavy for me to move.

—Here,I’ll give you a hand____them.

A.for B.to C.with D.by

（ ）52.—What’s the weather forecast____tomorrow?

—Sorry,I don’t know.

A.for B.to C.with D.of

（）53.You should take the medicine after you read the____.

A.lines B.words

C.instructions D.suggestions

（ ）54.Although we hadn’t met for twenty years,I recognized him____I saw him.

A.the moment

B.one moment

C.by the moment

D.for the moment

（）55.Help has already come from them,but the aid is____near what we expected.

A.everywhere B.somewhere

C.anywhere D.nowhere

（）56.When I was in danger,a bright idea suddenly____to me.

A.happened B.hit

C.struck D.occurred

（ ）57.—Would you like to go to the cinema with me this evening?

—I’d like to,but I won’t be free tonight.Let’s make____ some other day.

A.it B.them C.you D.this

（）58.You have made a few spelling in your composition,but____,it is fairlygood.

A.on the whole

B.generally speaking

C.above all

D.on one hand

（）59.The big earthquake is reported to have____more than 4,000 people homeless.

A.remained B.had

C.brought D.left

（ ）60.—Why didn’t you come to Mike’s birthday party yesterday?

—Well,I____,but I forgot it.

A.should B.must

C.should have D.must have

（）61.I hear Mr.Smith was writing a story last year and he still____.

A.do B.does C.is D.am

（ ）62.—I hate talking with that guy.Look,he is coming.What should I do?

—Don’t speak until____.

A.speaking B.spoken to

C.spoken D.speaking to

（ ）63.—Why do you want the book so much?

—____,sir.

A.Studying B.Studied

C.Studies D.To study

（ ）64.—How are you getting on with your work?

—Oh,I’m sorry.Things aren’t going so well as____.

A.plans B.planning

C.planned D.to plan

（ ）65.I wonder why you won’t do it as

____.It’s the third time you have done so.

A.told to B.be told

C.told you D.you told

（ ）66.—Are you a teacher?

—No,but I____.I worked in a middle school for three years.

A.am B.will C.do D.was

（）67.The dying old man opened his mouth as if____something.

A.to say B.saying

C.to have said D.was saying

（ ）68.I can’t tell you the exact time when I will get there.____,I’ll be there as early as I can.

A.No matter B.Anyhow

C.Therefore D.Besides

（ ）69.—I’d like to go home now.

—Why not stay here for the night?It is so late now.____,it is raining so hard.

A.Besides B.Therefore

C.Instead D.As a result

（ ）70.—When did you first meet Tom?

—On May 2nd,____,the first day I came to this city.

A.or rather B.at least

C.on the whole D.in a word

（）71.His best-known work that is____all praise is on show.

A.without B.within

C.over D.beyond

（）72.He came home after midnight,and____,he was drunk.That made his parents very angry.

A.what is more

B.on the other hand

C.in my opinion

D.in another word

（ ）73.—____that you came here yesterday?

—By train.

A.How it was B.How was it

C.How were you D.How are you

（）74.It has been ten years since the Labour Party came into____in that country.

A.control B.force

C.power D.charge

（）75.____we move the picture over there?Do you think it’ll look better?

A.What about B.How far

C.What if D.How come

（ ）76.If you can____a second,I’ll look for Bob and tell him you are on the phone for him.

A.depend on B.hang on

C.come back D.take along

（）77.He looked quite healthy though he was____.

A.in seventy

B.in his seventies

C.at seventies

D.age of seventy

（）78.You____things about.Look,what a mess in your room!

A.always throw

B.have always thrown

C.are always throwing

D.have always been throwing

（ ）79.—I’m hungry.Let’s get something to eat.

—Look,there’s a restaurant over there.Let me____you to dinner today.

A.regard B.treat

C.consider D.show

（）80.—May I take your order?

—Yes,I’d like a cup of coffee,a hot dog and some salad.What about you,Lisa?

—____.

A.Me too

B.Same again,please

C.It’s all the same to me D.The same to me

（）81.—I hear Johnson was badly injured in the accident.

—____,let’s go and see him.

A.What’s more

B.If so

C.Where possible

D.When necessary

（）82.Being too much fat,Cathy was advised to reduce her food for each meal,yet she would____that.

A.have none of B.accept

C.listen to D.take care of

（ ）83.—You look sad.____?

—Oh,my grandmother’s very ill.

A.What’s up

B.How are you

C.What’s that

D.How about you

（ ）84.I have$50,but that isn’t____enough for my journey fare.

A.almost B.nearly

C.hardly D.mostly

（ ）85.____you may be right,I can’t agree completely.

A.While B.As

C.If D.Since

（ ）86.—Have a cup of tea,____?

—Thanks a lot.

A.don’t you B.haven’t you

C.shall we D.won’t you

（ ）87.—Lily complains that she has never got any mail.

—____.I will write her right away.

A.She is to blame

B.That’s impossible

C.It doesn’t matter

D.That’s too bad

（）88.____that they are inexperienced,they have done a good job.

A.Giving B.To give

C.Given D.If given

（ ）89.Don’t forget it’ll be the first time____in public.

A.I’ve spoken B.I shall speak

C.I will speak D.I speak

（ ）90.—Who would you like to____to the cinema with you this evening?

—No one.I would rather stay home this evening.

A.have go B.had gone

C.going D.to go

（ ）91.—Do you know that woman in blue?

—Of course.She is kind and always____beautiful smiles on her face.

A.having on B.wears

C.putting on D.dresses

（ ）92.You can’t work out this problem____in this way.

A.rather than B.other than

C.more than D.less than

（ ）93.—Would it bother you if I talked to you for a minute?

—____.

A.Yes,please

B.No,I don’t

C.Yes,please don’t

D.Not at all

（）94.I lost my way in complete darkness and,____matters worse,it began to rain.

A.making B.to make

C.made D.having made

（ ）95.—Shall I help you with the washing?

—No,Mary.I can manage,but____.

A.it doesn’t matter

B.I don’t mind

C.thank you just the same

D.it’s my pleasure

（ ）96.—How many students are going to the Great Wall?

—____.

A.None B.No one

C.No D.Not any

（ ）97.—Don’t forget to take the message to my teacher.

—____.

A.Yes,I will

B.No,I won’t

C.I don’t think so

D.Sorry,I wouldn’t

（ ）98.—How about a game of chess?

—____

A.I agree. B.Why not?

C.I’d like to. D.That’s right.

（）99.He left home in 1980 and has never

come back____.

A.though B.while

C.when D.since

（ ）100.—I’d like to go to the cinema with you,Dad.

—Sorry,my darling,but the film is____for adults only.

A.admitted B.intended

C.promised D.permitted

參考答案

51-55 CACAD 56-60 DAADC

61-65 CBDCA 66-70 DABAA

71-75 DABCC 76-80 BBCBB

81-85 BAABA 86-90 DDCAA

91-95 BBDBC 96-100 ABBDB

51.答語中的“them”指前一句中的 “boxes”，而不指任何人，give sb.a hand with sth/in(at)doing sth.意為“幫某人做某事”。

53.instructions意為 “使用說明”，這里指服藥的說明。

54.the moment引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，意為“一……就……”。

55.nowhere near是一個固定短語，意為“遠(yuǎn)不是”。

56.occur to sb意為“某人突然想到(某個辦法或主意)”。這個短語的主語通常是表示主意、辦法等的名詞或代詞。

57.make it表示“按時到達(dá)某處(目的地)；成功”。又如:A:You have just 15 minutes to get your train.(你只有15分鐘時間去趕乘這班火車了。)B:All right,I guess I can make it.(沒關(guān)系，我想我趕得上。)

58.on the whole意為“大體上，總體上”。

59.動詞leave可用作使役動詞，意為“使某人或某物處于某種狀態(tài)”。

60.should have的后面省略了come。

61.從題意分析，本題的空格處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。而本題的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的助動詞應(yīng)用is。

62.本題的答語部分是一個省略句。完整的結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)是:Don’t speak until you are spoken to。

63.本題的答語部分也是一個省略句。補(bǔ)全后這個句子應(yīng)是：I want the book so much to study,sir.。本題選用動詞不定式在句中作目的狀語。

64.本題的答語部分也是一個省略句。完整的形式應(yīng) 是 Things aren’t going so well as they were planned.。而在這個完整的句子中，我們可以省略they were，而只保留planned.

66.這里用was表示說話者過去是老師。這與整個題干以及提供的情境相符合。

67.as if的后面可接動詞不定式，表示“似乎要(做某事)”，在句中作方式狀語。

68.anyhow意為“不管如何”，常用來作插入語。

69.besides用作副詞時，常用作插入語，表示一種遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，意為“而且”。

70.or rather意為“確切地說”。

72.what’s more常用作插入語，意為“更有甚者；而且”。

73.本題是一個以特殊疑問句形式出現(xiàn)的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。其句型結(jié)構(gòu)為“特殊疑問詞+is/was it that+其它”。

74.come into power意為“開始執(zhí)政”。

75.what if意為“……怎么樣?”how come意為“……是怎么回事，為什么?”

76.hang on意為“別放下話筒，等一等”。

78.副詞always，often同現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時連用，可以用來表示說話者生氣、贊揚(yáng)、討厭等情緒。

79.treat sb.to sth.意為“請某人吃/用某物”。 It’s my treat意為“由我請客”。

80.Same again,please.表示“請同樣的再來一份”。

82.have none of意為“不接受，不容許”。

83.What’s up?是一個常用語，意為“怎么回事?”

84.not nearly 意為“遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不(夠)”。

85.while用作從屬連詞時，可表示“盡管、雖然”，引導(dǎo)一個讓步狀語從句。

88.given此處意為“考慮到”，在句中可用作介詞或連詞。

89.It is/will be the first time that...句型中，從句常用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。

91.wear用法較為廣泛。除了表示穿衣戴帽之外，還可以用來表示佩戴(頭)花、徽章、首飾，留(什么樣式的)胡須、頭發(fā)，以及面帶(笑容)等。

96.回答How many的提問，英語中常用none表示“一個也沒有”；回答Who is...的提問，英語中常用no one，表示“一個也沒有”。

100.be intended for意為“(原)打算給(某人)；準(zhǔn)備讓……干……”。