初三模擬訓(xùn)練

一、聽力（略）

二、單項(xiàng)填空(本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分)

從下列每小題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

31. --Is _______ here?

--No, John and Bob have asked for leave.

A. nobody B. anybody C. somebody D. everybody

32. Mr Smith lives _______ that building. His house is _______ the fifth floor.

A. in, on B. of, to C. on, in D. to, at

33. Hey! If you want to find out about new cartoons, have a look at this _______ .

It's great.

A. time B. website C. photo D. rock

34. Jack enjoys watching TV,while Tom is interested in listening to _______ music.

A. the B. / C. a D. an

35. Before Mozart was six he _______ the violin, the piano and the organ.

A. carried B. made C. played D. created

36. Last week I met my old friend Li Ming but I forgot _______ him for his

telephone number.

A. ask B. asking C. and ask D. to ask

37. Tony _______ go to the opera on Saturday because he's going to have a meeting.

A. can't B. might C. mustn't D. should

38. Help! Wang Qiang_______ an accident.

A. was having B. had had C. has had D. will have

39. The telephone _______ by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.

A. was invented B. has been invented

C. is invented D. will be invented

40. The man also wrote _______ of beautiful pieces of music for the orchestra.

A. hundred B. six hundred C. a hundred D. hundreds

41. The Changjiang River is about 6,300 kilometres _______ .

A. long B. tall C. wide D. high

42.--What do you think of the football match?

--Wonderful. They have never played _______ .

A. best B. better C. worse D. worst

43.--Can you tell me _______ ？

--Yesterday.

A. when did he buy the car B. where did he buy the car

C. when he bought the car D. where he bought the car

44._______ they arrived early at the airport, they nearly missed their flight.

A. If B. Because C. As soon as D. Although

45. The camel _______ I rode had a bad temper, and I got very tired.

A. that B. whose C. who D. where

三、完形填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

The picture shows eighteen-year-old Katy Ross in Nepal, a small country north of India. Katy 46 school eight months ago and soon she will go to university. She loves travelling and decided to visit Asia 47 she goes to university.

Katy is living with a family in the capital of Nepal. She has 48 a lot about the country since she arrived four months ago. The family has two children but many uncles and cousins live with 49 in their big house. They have taken Katy to many parties.

Katy teaches for four hours a day at a small 50. All the classes are in English, and the pupils have spoken English since the 51 of six. The older children speak English very 52. Katy has taught writing, grammar, and art, all in English. She enjoys art the most, and she thinks the children like these lessons best, too!

Katy has not had a lot of time to 53 Nepal, but soon, she will stop teaching and travel around Nepal 54 a friend. "After that," Katy says, "we'll visit more countries in Asia. We're not 55 which ones yet."

46. A. left B. found C. visited D. reached

47. A. before B. when C. after D. while

48. A. used B. taught C. made D. learnt

49. A. us B. him C. her D. them

50. A. shop B. cinema C. school D. factory

51. A. life B. age C. number D. amount

52. A. bad B. good C. fine D. well

53. A. see B. hear C. look D. smell

54. A. of B. on C. with D. in

55. A. tired B. sure C. afraid D. happy

四、閱讀理解(本大題共10小題，每小題2分，共20分)

閱讀下面的短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C和D選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

When I was 13 years old, a boy gave me an important gift.It was a smile.

It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone.

Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldn't talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn't want my parents to worry about me.

Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didn't know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me and, without a word, smiled.

Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm.

That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.

One day, I asked him why he smiled, but he couldn't remember smiling at me!

It doesn't matter because all the dark days have gone. Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.

56. Why was the smile an important gift?

A. Because the writer's old school was far away.

B. Because the writer didn't know who the boy was.

C. Because the smile didn't mean anything to the boy.

D. Because it made the writer feel happy, lively and warm.

57. The writer couldn't talk to anyone in her new school about her problem because

_______ .

A. she was always unhappy

B. she didn't have any friends there

C. she was in the first year at a junior high school

D. she didn't want her parents to worry about her

58. How did the smile change her life?

A. She started to make friends.

B. She became best friends with the boy.

C. Her parents didn't worry about her any more.

D. She realized that she was lonely.

59. Where does she now think her feeling of unhappiness came from?

A. From her old school. B. From her parents.

C. From herself. D. From her classmates at the new school.

B

When we ask students what they would like to be, they often talk about usual jobs, things like doctors or teachers. But if you think about it, many people don' t plan to do their jobs. They just start doing them by accident. We have talked to two people with unusual jobs.

Emily is a dentist but she doesn't work with people. She works with horses. After university, she took care of animals' medical health for several years, but she noticed that there were few people who could help with horses' teeth. She decided to go back to college and study again. Then she had to buy special tools, but she's never out of work. She's always very busy taking care of horses' teeth. "I couldn't be a dentist for people now," Emily said, "because I really enjoy working with horses. "

As soon as David could read, he read books about robots. But the robots he builds today don' t look like the strange robot people in his books. He builds robots for industry. Early on he made up his mind to study science, maths and computers so that he could break into the world of robot engineering. "Some of the maths is very difficult," says David, "but you must study maths to be an engineer." Fortunately, he got top marks in all his maths exams.

60. Emily doesn't want to be a dentist for people because _______ .

A. the pay is low B. she has to buy special tools

C. she will be out of work D. she likes working with horses

61. To become a robot engineer, David _______ .

A. needed to worry B. bought a lot of robots

C. had to study hard D. didn't have to go to college

62. David got top marks in all his maths exams, although _______ .

A. maths was not easy to study

B. he had to study maths to be an engineer

C. he could break into the world of robot engineering

D. he made up his mind to study science, maths and computers

C

We all dream though we remember only a few of our dreams. Some people train themselves to remember their dreams. As soon as they wake up,they record what their dreams were about.

Scientists believe that we have different kinds of sleep. One kind of sleep is called R. E. M. sleep. R. E. M. stands for Rapid (快速的) Eye Movement. During this kind of sleep our eyes move quickly, even though they are closed. Although we are asleep, there is a lot of brain (頭腦) activities, and we probably have strong dreams at this time.

Sometimes people talk in their sleep. In these dreams the dreamer is usually unhappy or worried about something. The worst of these dreams are so frightening that we call them nightmares. In a nightmare we often dream that we are being chased (追趕) or that we are trapped in some way.

Scientists and others have written books about the meanings of dreams. The most famous of these scientists was Sigmund Freud who wrote over a hundred years ago.He suggested different meanings to certain kinds of dreams. It is possible, however, that every dream has a special meaning only for the person who dreams it, and that this meaning is about something in that person' s life.

63. How can we tell if someone is having an R. E. M. dream?

A. They' re talking in their sleep.

B. They're worried about something.

C. Their eyes are moving quickly.

D. Their eyes are moving slowly.

64. What does the word "nightmare" in the third paragraph mean in Chinese?

A. 噩夢(mèng) B. 睡眠 C. 美夢(mèng) D. 失眠

65. What is the main idea of Paragraph Four?

A. Bad dreams. B. The meanings of dreams.

C. People and their dreams. D.R.E.M. sleep and dreams.

五、完成句子(本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)

根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞。

66．每天傍晚，我奶奶在家翻閱雜志。

Every evening my grandma ______________ magazines at home．

67．我們應(yīng)該把自己出的錯(cuò)記在筆記本上。

We should ______________ our mistakes in our notebooks．

68．他們的家庭生活和我們的相似，喜歡的食品和愛好也相同。

Their family life is ______________ ours，and they enjoy the same food and hob

bies．

69．如果你告訴他實(shí)情，他會(huì)很生你的氣，但至少你證明了自己是誠實(shí)的。

If you tell him the truth，he'll be angry with you，but ______________ you'll

prove how honest you are．

70．在回家的途中，我要去我女兒學(xué)校接她。

On my way home，I have to go to my daughter's school to _______ her _______.

六、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，在每小題的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑捳Z，使對(duì)話意思完整。

Kate: Hi, Kate speaking.

Lucy: Hi, Kate.________________________________________(71).

Do you want to see a film this afternoon?

Kate: Oh, that's very nice of you to invite me.

__________________________________________________ (72)?

Lucy: It's about animals in danger, and what the government is doing to protect them.

Kate: Oh, that sounds interesting. ____________________________ (73) ?

Lucy: It starts at five o'clock. Let's meet at half past four.

Kate: All right.___________________________________________ (74) ?

Lucy: At the school gate.

Kate:OK. See you then.

Lucy:____________________________________________________(75).

七、任務(wù)型閱讀(本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格。

Mary is a student in a nursing school.She is going to graduate next month. She has two job offers. One is in a city hospital, the other is in country (鄉(xiāng)村) hospital.

The hospital in the city is large, it's a 600-bed hospital. It's a cancer hospital. It gives excellent care to its patients. It's in a big city, near museums, theatres, and restaurants. The salary(薪水) is high, $17,000 a year. But apartment rents(房租) are high, too.

The hospital in the country is small, it's a 50-bed hospital. It's a general hospital. It takes care of all kinds of patients. It's in a beautiful area, near lakes, rivers, and mountains. The salary is average, $14,000 a year. But apartment rents are low.

Mary likes the city and the country. She doesn't know which hospital to choose.

The hospital in the city The hospital in the country

Large_____________________ (76).

600-bed _____________________ (77).

Cancer General

Near museums,theatres,and Near lakes, rivers, and

restaurants __________________(78).

__________________ (79). $14,000

Apartment rents are Apartment rents are low.

__________________ (80).

八、綜合填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。

There are two main kinds of sports. These two kinds of sports are team sports and individual(個(gè)人的)sports. Team sports are such sports as baseball, basketball, and v (81). Team sports r (82) two separate (獨(dú)立的) teams. The teams play against each other. They compete against each other in order to get higher s(83). For example, in a football game, if team A gets 7 points and team B gets 3 points, team A wins the game. Team sports are sometimes c(84) competitive sports.

Besides (除了) team sports, there is a (85) main type, or kind, of sporting activity. That is individual sports. In individual sports there are n (86) teams. There isn't any competition. People play individual sports in order to get exercise. They don't play individual sports for the competition. G (87) , they want to get some exercise, not to win a game. Individual sports are such sports as swimming, skiing, and r(88).

Of course, it is possible to compete in individual sports. It is possible to keep a score in individual sports. The main difference, however, b (89) team sports and individual sports is that individual sports can be performed alone. Team sports always need more than o(90) person.

初三模擬訓(xùn)練答案

二、單項(xiàng)填空

31．D解析：本題考查復(fù)合不定代詞的辨析。nobody沒有人；anybody任何人；somebody某人；

everybody每人。根據(jù)答句“No，John and Bob have asked for leave．”可推斷前句應(yīng)為“Is

everybody here?每個(gè)人都在嗎?”

32．A解析：in在……里面；of……的；on在……上面；to在旁邊。句意：史密斯先生住在那幢樓

里。他的屋子在第五層。

33．B解析：time時(shí)間；website網(wǎng)站；photo照片；rock巖石。句意：嗨!如果你想找最新的動(dòng)畫片，

看看這個(gè)網(wǎng)站，很不錯(cuò)。根據(jù)句意可知B正確。

34．B解析：本題考查冠詞的用法。music這里泛指音樂，故排除A。music為不可數(shù)名詞，故前面

用零冠詞。

35．C解析：演奏樂器均用play。句意：在莫扎特6歲以前，他就會(huì)拉小提琴，彈鋼琴和吹口琴。

36．D解析：forget to do sth忘記做某事。句意：上周我遇見了我的老朋友李明，但我忘了要他的

電話號(hào)碼。

37．A解析：本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的辨析。can't不能；might可能；mustn't不要，禁止；should應(yīng)該。

句意：Tony星期六不能去看戲劇了，因?yàn)樗翘煊幸粋€(gè)會(huì)議。

38．C解析：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)是過去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響或結(jié)果。句意：快幫忙!王強(qiáng)發(fā)生事故了。

39．A解析：根據(jù)“in 1876”是過去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)，故可知此處應(yīng)用過去時(shí)態(tài)。故選A。

40．D解析：hundred表示“許多”，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)hundreds，故可知D正確。

41．A解析：根據(jù)常識(shí)可知長(zhǎng)江長(zhǎng)6300千米。故選A。

42．B解析：由wonderful可排除C、D?！癟hey have never played”可知和以前相比較，故應(yīng)用比

較級(jí)。故B正確。

43．C解析：根據(jù)答句“Yesterday”可知前句是對(duì)時(shí)間進(jìn)行提問，故排除B、D。當(dāng)賓語從句是特殊

疑問句時(shí)，從句是陳述語序。故選C。

44．D解析：if如果；because因?yàn)?；as soon as一……就……；although盡管。句中前句提到

“arrived early at the airport”?？珊缶鋮s又說“nearly missed their flight”可知此空應(yīng)填表轉(zhuǎn)

折的詞，故選D。句意：盡管他們到達(dá)飛機(jī)場(chǎng)很早，但是他們差點(diǎn)錯(cuò)過了飛機(jī)。

45．A解析：that那個(gè)；whose誰的；who誰；where哪兒。根據(jù)句子可知此空應(yīng)指代the camel，故

排除B、C、D。句意：我騎的那頭駱駝脾氣很不好，并且我感到厭倦。

三、完形填空

46．A解析：根據(jù)下句“She will go to university”可知前空應(yīng)填left。leave school指畢業(yè)。find找

到；visit拜訪，參觀；reach到達(dá)，均含此意。

47．A解析：根據(jù)上下文推斷可知此處應(yīng)填before。

48．D解析：use應(yīng)用；teach教，講授；make做；learn學(xué)習(xí)，認(rèn)識(shí)到。句意：自從她四個(gè)月以前來

這，她對(duì)這個(gè)城市有很多的了解。根據(jù)句意可知此處D最合適。

49．D解析：根據(jù)上文“the family”以及下文“in their big house”可知此處應(yīng)填then。

50．C解析：由teach可知此空應(yīng)是school。

51．B解析：life生命，生活；age年齡；number數(shù)字；amount數(shù)量。句意：這些學(xué)生們自從六歲起

就開始說英語。故B最合適。

52．D解析：well這里修飾speak，其余三項(xiàng)均為形容詞。

53．A解析：see看，游覽；hear聽；look看，留神；smell聞。根據(jù)上文Katy忙著教學(xué)，故可知此句

就是“Katy沒有很多的時(shí)間游覽尼泊爾?！惫蔄正確。

54．C解析：with和……一起。句意：但是不久之后，她就會(huì)停止教課，和一個(gè)朋友一起游覽尼泊

爾。

55．B解析：tired累的，厭倦的；sure確定；afraid害怕；happy高興。句意：我們還沒確定要去哪些

國家旅游。根據(jù)句意可知B正確。

四、閱讀理解

56．D解析：根據(jù)文章第五段“It made me feel happy，lively and warm”可知D正確。

57．B解析：根據(jù)文章第二段可知作者在新學(xué)校里沒有朋友，所以她很難過，很孤獨(dú)，不能跟任何

人說自己的問題。故可知B正確。

58．A解析：根據(jù)文章第六段“That smile changed my life…made friends”可知A正確。

59．C解析：根據(jù)文章最后一段“Now I believe…you might always bealone”可知C正確。

60．D解析：根據(jù)第二段最后一句“I couldn't be…with horses”可知D正確。

61．C解析：根據(jù)最后一段倒數(shù)第二句“some of the maths…an engineer”可知C正確。

62．A解析：根據(jù)最后一段倒數(shù)第二句可知A正確。

63．C解析：根據(jù)第二段第二、三句“One kind of…are closed”可知C正確。

64．A解析：根據(jù)第三段第三句“The worst of these…call them”故可知A正確。

65．B解析：根據(jù)第四段第一句“Scientists and others…dreams”可知B正確。

五、完成句子

66．looks through 67．write down 68．similar to 69．a(chǎn)t least 70．pick up

六、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話

71．It's Lucy 72．What is it about 73．What time does it start

74．Where shall we meet 75．OK

七、任務(wù)型閱讀

76．Small 77．50-bed 78．mountains 79．$17，000 80．high

八、綜合填空

81. volleyball 82．require 83．score 84．called 85．a(chǎn)nother

86．no 87．Generally 88．running 89．between 90．one