英語八年級（下）Ｕｎｉｔ?。薄眨睿椋簟。持R要點(diǎn)與中考考點(diǎn)鏈接

董明義

Unit1

【知識要點(diǎn)1】 There will only be one country.

【要點(diǎn)分析】 在There be句型中，表示一般將來時態(tài)時，要用There will be ... 或There is going to be ...。

【中考鏈接】 There _______ thousands of volunteers serving in Beijing in August, 2008. (2008云南昆明)

A. will have B. are going to have

C. are D. will be

【知識要點(diǎn)2】 Will people use money in 100 years?

【要點(diǎn)分析】 介詞in后面接表示一段時間的詞語時，一般要與將來時連用。

【中考鏈接】 I hear that he will be back _____ two weeks time. (2008廣東省)

A. at B. in C. after D. for

【知識要點(diǎn)3】 There will be fewer people.

There will be less free time.

【要點(diǎn)分析】 less是little的比較級，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；fewer是few的比較級，修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。

【中考鏈接】 —If there are ______ people driving, there will be ______ air pollution.

—Yes, the air will be fresher. （2008湖北咸寧） A. less; less B. less; fewer

C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less

【知識要點(diǎn)4】 At the weekends, Ill be able to dress more casually.

【要點(diǎn)分析】 dress作“穿”講，意思是“穿衣”，后面不能接表示衣服的詞，但后面可接人作賓語。而wear與put on作“穿、戴”講時，后面要接表示衣服的詞，不可接人。

【中考鏈接】 —Can you _______ your little brother? Im busy now.

—OK. Ill do it right now. （2008湖北咸寧）

A. wear B. put on C. dress D. in

【知識要點(diǎn)5】 There are many famous predictions that never came true.

【要點(diǎn)分析】 come true是一個固定短語，意思是“實(shí)現(xiàn)；達(dá)到”。

【中考鏈接】 根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子。每空限填一詞。（2008甘肅蘭州）

我希望去觀看2008年北京奧運(yùn)會，現(xiàn)在我的夢想實(shí)現(xiàn)了。

I wish to watch the 2008 Beijing Olympics. My dream has __________ _________ now.

【知識要點(diǎn)6】 However, they agree it may take hundreds of years.

【要點(diǎn)分析】 hundred與基數(shù)詞連用時，要用單數(shù)形式；用復(fù)數(shù)形式時，后面要加of，前面不用數(shù)詞。

【中考鏈接】 The man also wrote __________ of beautiful pieces of music for the orchestra. (2008天津市)

A. hundred B. six hundred

C. a hundred D. hundreds

【知識要點(diǎn)7】 After an earthquake, a snake robot could help look for people under buildings.

【要點(diǎn)分析】 look for的意思是“尋找”，強(qiáng)調(diào)“找”的過程。

【中考鏈接】 My little dog is lost. All of my friends are helping me _______ it. (2008吉林省)

A. look at B. look for

C. look after D. look like

【知識要點(diǎn)8】 That may not seem possible now, ...

【要點(diǎn)分析】 seem是一個不及物動詞，意思是“好像、似乎”，后面可接形容詞、名詞、不定式等；也可用于It seems that +從句。

【中考鏈接】 She seems to be worried now.（ 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換 ）

_________ seems that she _________ worried now. （2008四川自貢）

Keys:1~4 DBDC 5.come true 6.D 7.B 8.It;is

Unit2

【知識要點(diǎn)1】 Whats wrong? / Whats the matter, Peter?

【要點(diǎn)分析】 當(dāng)詢問某人發(fā)生了什么事時， 常用Whats wrong? 或 Whats the matter?，后面都可接with sb.。

【中考鏈接】 根據(jù)中文意思完成句子。

王芳還沒來，她怎么了？（2008北京市）

Wang Fang hasnt come yet. __________________________________ her?

【知識要點(diǎn)2】 I need to get some money to pay for summer camp.

【要點(diǎn)分析】 pay作“付款”講時，常與for連用，一般用“人”來作主語。

【中考鏈接】 根據(jù)漢語提示，結(jié)合句子意思，在橫線上寫出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞組。

From now on, you have to ____________ (付錢) plastic bags when you are shopping. (2008湖北省十堰市）

【知識要點(diǎn)3】 No, he doesnt have any money, either.

【要點(diǎn)分析】 either作“也”講時，一般用于否定句中；too, also作“也”講時，用在肯定句或疑問句中。

【中考鏈接】 —I havent seen Bob for a long time.

—I havent seen him, _______. (2008四川成都)

A. too B. either C. instead

【知識要點(diǎn)4】 Shes really nice, and we get on well, ...

【要點(diǎn)分析】 短語get on的意思是“相處”，表示“與某人相處”時，后面與介詞with連用。get on with 與get along with所表示的意思相同。

【中考鏈接】 根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語和句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞提示完成句子。（2008湖北荊州）

I dont know __________(他與……相處得怎樣) with the others now. (get)

【知識要點(diǎn)5】 The tired children dont get home until 7 pm.

【要點(diǎn)分析】 until的意思是“直到……為止”，可用作介詞或連詞；還可與not構(gòu)成not ... until ...，意思是“直到……才……”。

【中考鏈接】 —Hurry up. The bus is coming.

—Wait a minute. Dont cross the street __________ the traffic lights are green. (2008安徽省)

A. after B. until C. while D. since

【知識要點(diǎn)6】 ... they might find it difficult to plan things for themselves.

【要點(diǎn)分析】 代詞it可代替動詞不定式作形式賓語。

【中考鏈接】 I find _________ very important to learn English well because it is an international language now. （2008甘肅嘉峪關(guān)）

A. it B. its C. that D. this

Keys:1.What's wrong/the mater with 2.pay for 3.B 4.how he is getting on/along 5.B 6.A

Unit3

【知識要點(diǎn)1】 I was in front of the library.

【要點(diǎn)分析】 in front of的意思是“在……前面”，與before意思相同。

【中考鏈接】 詞語釋義：

There is a tall tree in front of the house. (2007海南省)

A. behind B. before C. beside

【知識要點(diǎn)2】 What was the girl doing when the UFO took off?

【要點(diǎn)分析】 短語動詞take off有“起飛”的意思。

【中考鏈接】 The plane from Shanghai to Paris will _________ in an hour. (2008上海市)

A. take up B. take away

C. take out D. take off

【知識要點(diǎn)3】 While the girl was shopping, the alien got out.

【要點(diǎn)分析】 while是一個連詞，意思是“當(dāng)……時候；在……之時”，用來引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，一般表示一段較長的時間或過程，強(qiáng)調(diào)主句和從句的動詞同時發(fā)生。

【中考鏈接】 —Mary, turn off the water ________ you are brushing your teeth.

—Sorry, Ill do it at once. (2008貴州貴陽)

A. until B. while C. during

【知識要點(diǎn)4】 What were you doing at nine

oclock last Sunday morning?

【要點(diǎn)分析】 過去進(jìn)行時由“was/were + v-ing”構(gòu)成，表示在過去某一時刻或某一段時間正在進(jìn)行的動作，要與表示過去的時間狀語連用。

【中考鏈接】 —Were you at home at 9 oclock last night?

—Yes, I _________ a shower at that time. (2008吉林省)

A. took B. was taking

C. was taken D. am taking

【知識要點(diǎn)5】 Dr Martin Luther Kings murder took place about thirty years ago, ...

【要點(diǎn)分析】 take place的意思是“發(fā)生”，指“發(fā)生事先計劃或預(yù)想到的事情”。

【中考鏈接】 根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語和句末括號內(nèi)的英語單詞提示完成句子。（2008湖北荊州）

Great changes __________(發(fā)生了) in my hometown these years.(take)

【知識要點(diǎn)6】 Not all events in history are as terrible as this, of course.

【要點(diǎn)分析】 as ... as的意思是“……與……一樣”，as ... as中間要用形容詞或副詞的原級。

【中考鏈接】 Jack is a careless boy. He doesnt write as _________ as Mary. ( 2008廣東清遠(yuǎn))

A. careful B. more carefully

C. carefully D. more careful

Keys:1.B 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.have taken place 6.C